Reclaiming Haiti's Futures

Reclaiming Haiti's Futures
Author :
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Total Pages : 139
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781978837416
ISBN-13 : 1978837410
Rating : 4/5 (16 Downloads)

Synopsis Reclaiming Haiti's Futures by : Darlène Elizabeth Dubuisson

Haiti was once a beacon of Black liberatory futures, but now it is often depicted as a place with no future where emigration is the only way out for most of its population. But Reclaiming Haiti's Futures tells a different story. It is a story about two generations of Haitian scholars who returned home after particular crises to partake in social change. The first generation, called jenerasyon 86, were intellectuals who fled Haiti during the Duvalier dictatorship (1957–1986). They returned after the regime fell to participate in the democratic transition through their political leadership and activism. The younger generation, dubbed the jenn doktè, returned after the 2010 earthquake to partake in national reconstruction through public higher education reform. An ethnography of the future, the book explores how these returned scholars resisted coloniality's fractures and displacements by working toward and creating inhabitability or future-oriented places of belonging through improvisation, rasanblaj (assembly), and radical imagination. By centering on Haiti and the Caribbean, the book offers insights not just into the Haitian experience but also into how fractures have come to typify more aspects of life globally and what we might do about it.

Reclaiming Haiti's Futures

Reclaiming Haiti's Futures
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1978837399
ISBN-13 : 9781978837393
Rating : 4/5 (99 Downloads)

Synopsis Reclaiming Haiti's Futures by : DARLNE ELIZABETH. DUBUISSON

Reclaiming Haiti's Futures traces the experiences of two generations of Haitian returned scholars who envisioned and sought to enact new worlds after crisis. An ethnography of the future, the book pursues concerns of home, belonging, and emplacement beyond coloniality's fractures and displacements. These concerns ever more pressing amid overlapping crises that are displacing and enclosing the prospects of many, especially those living in post-colonial (outer) peripheries like Haiti.

Humanitarian Aftershocks in Haiti

Humanitarian Aftershocks in Haiti
Author :
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Total Pages : 313
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780813574264
ISBN-13 : 0813574269
Rating : 4/5 (64 Downloads)

Synopsis Humanitarian Aftershocks in Haiti by : Mark Schuller

The 2010 earthquake in Haiti was one of the deadliest disasters in modern history, sparking an international aid response—with pledges and donations of $16 billion—that was exceedingly generous. But now, five years later, that generous aid has clearly failed. In Humanitarian Aftershocks in Haiti, anthropologist Mark Schuller captures the voices of those involved in the earthquake aid response, and they paint a sharp, unflattering view of the humanitarian enterprise. Schuller led an independent study of eight displaced-persons camps in Haiti, compiling more than 150 interviews ranging from Haitian front-line workers and camp directors to foreign humanitarians and many displaced Haitian people. The result is an insightful account of why the multi-billion-dollar aid response not only did little to help but also did much harm, triggering a range of unintended consequences, rupturing Haitian social and cultural institutions, and actually increasing violence, especially against women. The book shows how Haitian people were removed from any real decision-making, replaced by a top-down, NGO-dominated system of humanitarian aid, led by an army of often young, inexperienced foreign workers. Ignorant of Haitian culture, these aid workers unwittingly enacted policies that triggered a range of negative results. Haitian interviewees also note that the NGOs “planted the flag,” and often tended to “just do something,” always with an eye to the “photo op” (in no small part due to the competition over funding). Worse yet, they blindly supported the eviction of displaced people from the camps, forcing earthquake victims to relocate in vast shantytowns that were hotbeds of violence. Humanitarian Aftershocks in Haiti concludes with suggestions to help improve humanitarian aid in the future, perhaps most notably, that aid workers listen to—and respect the culture of—the victims of catastrophe.

Haiti and the Uses of America

Haiti and the Uses of America
Author :
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Total Pages : 252
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780813585192
ISBN-13 : 0813585198
Rating : 4/5 (92 Downloads)

Synopsis Haiti and the Uses of America by : Chantalle F. Verna

Contrary to popular notions, Haiti-U.S. relations have not only been about Haitian resistance to U.S. domination. In Haiti and the Uses of America, Chantalle F. Verna makes evident that there have been key moments of cooperation that contributed to nation-building in both countries. In the years following the U.S. occupation of Haiti (1915-1934), Haitian politicians and professionals with a cosmopolitan outlook shaped a new era in Haiti-U.S. diplomacy. Their efforts, Verna shows, helped favorable ideas about the United States, once held by a small segment of Haitian society, circulate more widely. In this way, Haitians contributed to and capitalized upon the spread of internationalism in the Americas and the larger world.

Haiti Fights Back

Haiti Fights Back
Author :
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Total Pages : 263
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781978815407
ISBN-13 : 1978815409
Rating : 4/5 (07 Downloads)

Synopsis Haiti Fights Back by : Yveline Alexis

Haiti Fights Back: The Life and Legacy of Charlemagne Péralte is the first US study of the politician and caco leader (guerrilla fighter) who fought against the US occupation of Haiti from 1915-1934. Alexis locates rare multilingual sources from both nations and documents Péralte's political movement and citizens' protests. The interdisciplinary work offers a new approach to studies of the US invasion period by documenting how Caribbean people fought back.

Migration, Transnationalization, and Race in a Changing New York

Migration, Transnationalization, and Race in a Changing New York
Author :
Publisher : Temple University Press
Total Pages : 326
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1566398886
ISBN-13 : 9781566398886
Rating : 4/5 (86 Downloads)

Synopsis Migration, Transnationalization, and Race in a Changing New York by : Héctor R. Cordero-Guzmán

In this work, 19 scholars from a range of disciplines discuss New York's immigrant communities. They explore the interaction between economic globalization and transnationalization, demographic change, and the evolving racial, ethnic and gender dynamics in the city.

The Changing Face of Home

The Changing Face of Home
Author :
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
Total Pages : 421
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781610443531
ISBN-13 : 1610443535
Rating : 4/5 (31 Downloads)

Synopsis The Changing Face of Home by : Peggy Levitt

The children of immigrants account for the fastest growing segment of the U.S. population under eighteen years old—one out of every five children in the United States. Will this generation of immigrant children follow the path of earlier waves of immigrants and gradually assimilate into mainstream American life, or does the global nature of the contemporary world mean that the trajectory of today's immigrants will be fundamentally different? Rather than severing their ties to their home countries, many immigrants today sustain economic, political, and religious ties to their homelands, even as they work, vote, and pray in the countries that receive them. The Changing Face of Home is the first book to examine the extent to which the children of immigrants engage in such transnational practices. Because most second generation immigrants are still young, there is much debate among immigration scholars about the extent to which these children will engage in transnational practices in the future. While the contributors to this volume find some evidence of transnationalism among the children of immigrants, they disagree over whether these activities will have any long-term effects. Part I of the volume explores how the practice and consequences of transnationalism vary among different groups. Contributors Philip Kasinitz, Mary Waters, and John Mollenkopf use findings from their large study of immigrant communities in New York City to show how both distance and politics play important roles in determining levels of transnational activity. For example, many Latin American and Caribbean immigrants are "circular migrants" spending much time in both their home countries and the United States, while Russian Jews and Chinese immigrants have far less contact of any kind with their homelands. In Part II, the contributors comment on these findings, offering suggestions for reconceptualizing the issue and bridging analytical differences. In her chapter, Nancy Foner makes valuable comparisons with past waves of immigrants as a way of understanding the conditions that may foster or mitigate transnationalism among today's immigrants. The final set of chapters examines how home and host country value systems shape how second generation immigrants construct their identities, and the economic, social, and political communities to which they ultimately express allegiance. The Changing Face of Home presents an important first round of research and dialogue on the activities and identities of the second generation vis-a-vis their ancestral homelands, and raises important questions for future research.

Reclaiming Economics for Future Generations

Reclaiming Economics for Future Generations
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 392
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1526159864
ISBN-13 : 9781526159861
Rating : 4/5 (64 Downloads)

Synopsis Reclaiming Economics for Future Generations by : Lucy Ambler

Reclaiming economics for future generations argues that to build economies which serve people and the planet we need a diverse and decolonised curriculum. How does the global economy currently fail people and the planet, and why has mainstream economics knowledge inadequately addressed the pressing issues of today?

Georges Woke Up Laughing

Georges Woke Up Laughing
Author :
Publisher : Duke University Press
Total Pages : 360
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0822327910
ISBN-13 : 9780822327912
Rating : 4/5 (10 Downloads)

Synopsis Georges Woke Up Laughing by : Nina Glick Schiller

DIVA study of how migrants adapt to their new country while still maintaining ties to the old with an emphasis on Haitian migrants to the US./div

The Haitians

The Haitians
Author :
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Total Pages : 453
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781469660493
ISBN-13 : 1469660490
Rating : 4/5 (93 Downloads)

Synopsis The Haitians by : Jean Casimir

In this sweeping history, leading Haitian intellectual Jean Casimir argues that the story of Haiti should not begin with the usual image of Saint-Domingue as the richest colony of the eighteenth century. Rather, it begins with a reconstruction of how individuals from Africa, in the midst of the golden age of imperialism, created a sovereign society based on political imagination and a radical rejection of the colonial order, persisting even through the U.S. occupation in 1915. The Haitians also critically retheorizes the very nature of slavery, colonialism, and sovereignty. Here, Casimir centers the perspectives of Haiti's moun andeyo—the largely African-descended rural peasantry. Asking how these systematically marginalized and silenced people survived in the face of almost complete political disenfranchisement, Casimir identifies what he calls a counter-plantation system. Derived from Caribbean political and cultural practices, the counter-plantation encompassed consistent reliance on small-scale landholding. Casimir shows how lakou, small plots of land often inhabited by generations of the same family, were and continue to be sites of resistance even in the face of structural disadvantages originating in colonial times, some of which continue to be maintained by the Haitian government with support from outside powers.