First Measurement of Bose-Einstein Correlations in Proton-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

First Measurement of Bose-Einstein Correlations in Proton-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s}
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Total Pages : 24
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ISBN-10 : OCLC:727257325
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Rating : 4/5 (25 Downloads)

Synopsis First Measurement of Bose-Einstein Correlations in Proton-Proton Collisions at $\sqrt{s} by :

Bose-Einstein correlations have been measured using samples of proton-proton collisions at 0.9 and 2.36 TeV center-of-mass energies, recorded by the CMS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The signal is observed in the form of an enhancement of pairs of same-sign charged particles with small relative four-momentum. The size of the correlated particle emission region is seen to increase significantly with the particle multiplicity of the event.

Lepton Photon Interactions At High Energies (Lepton Photon 2017) - Proceedings Of The 28th International Symposium

Lepton Photon Interactions At High Energies (Lepton Photon 2017) - Proceedings Of The 28th International Symposium
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Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 576
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789811207419
ISBN-13 : 9811207410
Rating : 4/5 (19 Downloads)

Synopsis Lepton Photon Interactions At High Energies (Lepton Photon 2017) - Proceedings Of The 28th International Symposium by : Wang Wei

The latest of the 'Lepton Photon' symposium, one of the well-established series of meetings in the high-energy physics community, was successfully organized at the South Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, from August 7-12, 2017, where physicists around the world gathered to discuss the latest advancements in the research field.This proceedings volume of the Lepton Photon 2017 collects contributions by the plenary session speakers and the posters' presenters, which cover the latest results in particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics, cosmology, and plans for future facilities.

Bose-Einstein Correlations in Pp and PbPb Collisions with ALICE at the LHC.

Bose-Einstein Correlations in Pp and PbPb Collisions with ALICE at the LHC.
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Total Pages :
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ISBN-10 : OCLC:940486738
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (38 Downloads)

Synopsis Bose-Einstein Correlations in Pp and PbPb Collisions with ALICE at the LHC. by :

We report on the results of identical pion femtoscopy at the LHC. The Bose-Einstein correlation analysis was performed on the large-statistics ALICE p+p at sqrt{s}= 0.9 TeV and 7 TeV datasets collected during 2010 LHC running and the first Pb+Pb dataset at sqrt{s_NN}= 2.76 TeV. Detailed pion femtoscopy studies in heavy-ion collisions have shown that emission region sizes ("HBT radii") decrease with increasing pair momentum, which is understood as a manifestation of the collective behavior of matter. 3D radii were also found to universally scale with event multiplicity. In p+p collisions at 7 TeV one measures multiplicities which are comparable with those registered in peripheral AuAu and CuCu collisions at RHIC, so direct comparisons and tests of scaling laws are now possible. We show the results of double-differential 3D pion HBT analysis, as a function of multiplicity and pair momentum. The results for two collision energies are compared to results obtained in the heavy-ion collisions at similar multiplicity and p+p collisions at lower energy. We identify the relevant scaling variables for the femtoscopic radii and discuss the similarities and differences to results from heavy-ions. The observed trends give insight into the soft particle production mechanism in p+p collisions and suggest that a self-interacting collective system may be created in sufficiently high multiplicity events. First results for the central Pb+Pb collisions are also shown. A significant increase of the reaction zone volume and lifetime in comparison to RHIC is observed. Signatures of collective hydrodynamics-like behavior of the system are also apparent, and are compared to model predictions.

Two-pion Bose-Einstein Correlations in Central Pb-Pb Collisions at √sNN

Two-pion Bose-Einstein Correlations in Central Pb-Pb Collisions at √sNN
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Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
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ISBN-10 : OCLC:1410102401
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (01 Downloads)

Synopsis Two-pion Bose-Einstein Correlations in Central Pb-Pb Collisions at √sNN by : Kenneth Aamodt

The first measurement of two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations in central Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider is presented. We observe a growing trend with energy now not only for the longitudinal and the outward but also for the sideward pion source radius. The pion homogeneity volume and the decoupling time are significantly larger than those measured at RHIC.

The Bose-Einstein Correlations in CDFII Experiment

The Bose-Einstein Correlations in CDFII Experiment
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Publisher :
Total Pages : 76
Release :
ISBN-10 : OCLC:982481716
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (16 Downloads)

Synopsis The Bose-Einstein Correlations in CDFII Experiment by :

We present the results of a study of p$\bar{p}$ collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV collected by the CDF-II experiment at Tevatron collider. The Bose-Einstein correlations of the [pi]±[pi]± two boson system have been studied in the minimum-bias high-multiplicity events. The research was carried out on the sample at the size of 173761 events. The two pion correlations have been retrieved. The final results were corrected to the coulomb interactions. Two different reference samples were compared and discussed. A significant two-pion correlation enhancement near origin is observed. This enhancement effect has been used to evaluate the radius of the two-pion emitter source. We have used the TOF detector to distinguish between [pi] and K mesons. The C2(Q) function parameters have also been retrieved for the sample containing only tagged [pi] mesons. A comparison between four different parametrizations based on two diff t theoretical approaches of the C2(Q) function is given.

The Charged Particle Multiplicity at Center of Mass Energies from 900 GeV to 7 TeV Measured with the ATLAS Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider

The Charged Particle Multiplicity at Center of Mass Energies from 900 GeV to 7 TeV Measured with the ATLAS Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider
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Publisher :
Total Pages : 384
Release :
ISBN-10 : OCLC:730557570
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (70 Downloads)

Synopsis The Charged Particle Multiplicity at Center of Mass Energies from 900 GeV to 7 TeV Measured with the ATLAS Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider by : Heather M.. Gray

The first measurements made by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC are presented. The charged particle multiplicity, its dependence on transverse momentum and pseudorapidity, and the relationship between mean transverse momentum and pseudorapidity are measured for events with at least one charged particle in the kinematic range [small Greek letter eta] 2.5 and pT 500 MeV. The charged particle multiplicity distributions are measured at the three centre of mass energies at which protons have been collided in the LHC: 900 GeV, 2.36 TeV and 7 TeV. The results are compared to predictions from Monte Carlo models of proton-proton collisions. All models predicted a multiplicity at least 10\% lower than was measured. They also failed to predict a sufficient increase in the multiplicity when the centre of mass energy increased from 900 GeV to 7 TeV. Updated models have already been produced using these data, which provide a significantly better description of the properties of proton-proton collisions at LHC energies.