This biographical dictionary contains around 900 entries on philosophers and other intellectuals who impacted philosophical thought in America from 1860 to the present [i.e. 2005].

In an age of linguistic uncertainty, this book gives surefooted guidance on the direct, precise, and robust use of the English language. And although the book is scholarly, it is leavened with a dry wit. It is at once entertaining and educational.

Nearly four thousand entries cover terms in all disciplines contributed by experts in each field, with suggestions for further reading.

With more than 1800 critical entries on the writers and literatures of 33 languages, this work presents the entire range of modern European writing -- from the symbolist and modernist works rooted in the last decades of the nineteenth century; through the avant-garde and existentialist movement to Barthes, Blanchot, Breton, and continental thought pertinent today.

A revised and updated work of reference and a companion to all fields of modern thought, this text covers the whole range of modern thought, including: anthropology; world history; critical theory; economics; education; cinema drama; linguistics; criminology; and the sciences.