Stable Isotopes
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Author |
: Jochen Hoefs |
Publisher |
: Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages |
: 333 |
Release |
: 2013-04-17 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9783662033777 |
ISBN-13 |
: 3662033771 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (77 Downloads) |
Synopsis Stable Isotope Geochemistry by : Jochen Hoefs
Stable Isotope Geochemistry is an introduction to the use of stable isotopes in the fields of geoscience. It is subdivided into three parts: - theoretical and experimental principles; - fractionation mechanisms of light elements; - the natural variations of geologically important reservoirs. In this updated 4th edition many of the chapters have been expanded, especially those on techniques and environmental aspects. The main focus is on recent results and new developments. For students and scientists alike the book will be a primary reference with regard to how and where stable isotopes can be used to solve geological problems.
Author |
: Brian Fry |
Publisher |
: Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages |
: 318 |
Release |
: 2007-01-15 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780387337456 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0387337458 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (56 Downloads) |
Synopsis Stable Isotope Ecology by : Brian Fry
A solid introduction to stable isotopes that can also be used as an instructive review for more experienced researchers and professionals. The book approaches the use of isotopes from the perspective of ecological and biological research, but its concepts can be applied within other disciplines. A novel, step-by-step spreadsheet modeling approach is also presented for circulating tracers in any ecological system, including any favorite system an ecologist might dream up while sitting at a computer. The author’s humorous and lighthearted style painlessly imparts the principles of isotope ecology. The online material contains color illustrations, spreadsheet models, technical appendices, and problems and answers.
Author |
: Robert Michener |
Publisher |
: John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages |
: 592 |
Release |
: 2008-04-15 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780470691175 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0470691174 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (75 Downloads) |
Synopsis Stable Isotopes in Ecology and Environmental Science by : Robert Michener
This book highlights new and emerging uses of stable isotope analysis in a variety of ecological disciplines. While the use of natural abundance isotopes in ecological research is now relatively standard, new techniques and ways of interpreting patterns are developing rapidly. The second edition of this book provides a thorough, up-to-date examination of these methods of research. As part of the Ecological Methods and Concepts series which provides the latest information on experimental techniques in ecology, this book looks at a wide range of techniques that use natural abundance isotopes to: follow whole ecosystem element cycling understand processes of soil organic matter formation follow the movement of water in whole watersheds understand the effects of pollution in both terrestrial and aquatic environments study extreme systems such as hydrothermal vents follow migrating organisms In each case, the book explains the background to the methodology, looks at the underlying principles and assumptions, and outlines the potential limitations and pitfalls. Stable Isotopes in Ecology and Environmental Science is an ideal resource for both ecologists who are new to isotopic analysis, and more experienced isotope ecologists interested in innovative techniques and pioneering new uses.
Author |
: Zachary Sharp |
Publisher |
: Prentice Hall |
Total Pages |
: 368 |
Release |
: 2007 |
ISBN-10 |
: UOM:39015064938742 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (42 Downloads) |
Synopsis Principles of Stable Isotope Geochemistry by : Zachary Sharp
This is the first dedicated book to cover the basics of a wide range of stable isotope applications in a manner appropriate for someone entering the field. At the same time, it offers sufficient detail - and numerous references and examples - to direct research for further inquiry. Discusses diverse topics such as hydrology, carbon in plants, meteorites, carbonates, metamorphic rocks, etc. Explores the theory and principles of isotope fractionation. Offers unique, up-to-date discussion of meteorite (extraterrestrial) isotope data. Presents the subject in an interesting historical context, with the classic papers noted. A useful reference for students taking the course and professionals entering the field of Geochemistry.
Author |
: |
Publisher |
: Academic Press |
Total Pages |
: 157 |
Release |
: 2008-04-09 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780080559261 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0080559263 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (61 Downloads) |
Synopsis Tracking Animal Migration with Stable Isotopes by :
Tracking Animal Migration with Stable Isotopes provides a consolidated overview of the current knowledge of stable isotopes in terrestrial migration research questions. It offers ecologists and conservation biologists provide a practical handbook for those considering using stable isotopes in their migration research. - Presents information for readers to understand how to apply isotopic methods for tracking - Critical information on areas for future research - Practical guidelines and discussions of sample collection, sample preparation, and data analysis - Enhanced understanding of data and statistical analysis in isotope-based studies of migratory animals
Author |
: Nikolaus Gussone |
Publisher |
: Springer |
Total Pages |
: 269 |
Release |
: 2016-05-02 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9783540689539 |
ISBN-13 |
: 3540689532 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (39 Downloads) |
Synopsis Calcium Stable Isotope Geochemistry by : Nikolaus Gussone
This book provides an overview of the fundamentals and reference values for Ca stable isotope research, as well as current analytical methodologies including detailed instructions for sample preparation and isotope analysis. As such, it introduces readers to the different fields of application, including low-temperature mineral precipitation and biomineralisation, Earth surface processes and global cycling, high-temperature processes and cosmochemistry, and lastly human studies and biomedical applications. The current state of the art in these major areas is discussed, and open questions and possible future directions are identified. In terms of its depth and coverage, the current work extends and complements the previous reviews of Ca stable isotope geochemistry, addressing the needs of graduate students and advanced researchers who want to familiarize themselves with Ca stable isotope research.
Author |
: |
Publisher |
: Elsevier |
Total Pages |
: 581 |
Release |
: 2012-12-02 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780080918013 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0080918018 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (13 Downloads) |
Synopsis Stable Isotopes and Plant Carbon-Water Relations by :
This 33-chapter volume presents a critical examination of the importance of stable isotopes in understanding key plant metabolic processes. - Carbon isotope analyses for estimates of plant water use and metabolism - Integrated estimates of stress impacts and life history in ecological systems - Hydrogen and oxygen isotope analyses for evaluating water sources and transpiration - Use of stable isotopes in scaling from leaf to global levels - Sections include: History and Theoretical Considerations, Ecological Aspects of Carbon Isotope Variation, Agricultural Aspects of Carbon Isotope Variation, Genetics and Isotopic Variation, Water Relations and Isotopic Composition
Author |
: International Atomic Energy Agency |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 0 |
Release |
: 2010 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9201140096 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9789201140098 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (96 Downloads) |
Synopsis Stable Isotope Technique to Assess Intake of Human Milk in Breastfed Infants by : International Atomic Energy Agency
This publication was developed by an international group of experts as an integral part of the IAEA's efforts to contribute to the transfer of technology and knowledge in nutrition. Its aim is to assist Member States in their efforts to combat malnutrition by facilitating the use of relevant nuclear techniques. The stable (non-radioactive) isotope technique has been developed to assess intake of human milk in breastfed infants. The practical application of the stable isotope technique, based on analysis of deuterium by Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), is presented in this book.
Author |
: |
Publisher |
: Academic Press |
Total Pages |
: 436 |
Release |
: 2011-09-21 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780080551005 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0080551009 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (05 Downloads) |
Synopsis Stable Isotopes as Indicators of Ecological Change by :
The 20th century has experienced environmental changes that appear to be unprecedented in their rate and magnitude during the Earth's history. For the first time, Stable Isotopes as Indicators of Ecological Change brings together a wide range of perspectives and data that speak directly to the issues of ecological change using stable isotope tracers. The information presented originates from a range of biological and geochemical sources and from research fields within biological, climatological and physical disciplines covering time-scales from days to centuries. Unlike any other reference, editors discuss where isotope data can detect, record, trace and help to interpret environmental change. - Provides researchers with groundbreaking data on how to predict the terrestrial ecosystems response to the ongoing rapid alterations - Reveals how ecosystems have responded to environmental and biotic fluctuations in the past - Includes examples from research by a wide range of biological and physical scientists who are using isotopic records to both detect and interpret environmental change
Author |
: Robert E. Criss |
Publisher |
: Oxford University Press |
Total Pages |
: 264 |
Release |
: 1999-06-03 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780190283582 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0190283580 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (82 Downloads) |
Synopsis Principles of Stable Isotope Distribution by : Robert E. Criss
This book presents a quantitative treatment of the theory and natural variations of light stable isotopes. It discusses isotope distribution in the context of fractionation processes, thermodynamics, mass conservation, exchange kinetics, and diffusion theory, and includes more than 100 original equations. The theoretical principles are illustrated with natural examples that emphasize oxygen and hydrogen isotope variations in natural waters, terrestrial and extraterrestrial rocks, and hydrothermal systems. New data on meteoric precipitation, rivers, springs, formation fluids, and hydrothermal systems are included in relation to various natural phenomena. Essentially, this book seeks to reconnect the diverse phenomenological observations of isotope distribution to the quantitative theories of physical chemistry and the language of differential equations. It may serve as a textbook for advanced students, as a research reference, or as a quick source of information. The book is organized into five chapters, each followed by suggested quantitative problems and a short reference list. The three theoretical chapters progress from an elementary review of the physical chemistry of stable isotopes, to the thermodynamics of isotopic compounds, and finally to the calculation of isotope distribution in dynamic systems. The third and fifth chapters emphasize oxygen and hydrogen isotope variations in Earth's hydrosphere and lithosphere, constituting the most important examples of the theoretical principles. Appendices provide data on atomic weights of light elements, physical constants, mathematical relationships, and isotopic fractionation factors.