This anthropological bibliography of the Pacific Inuit area of Alaska also features an extended historical coverage for Kodiak and adjacent Islands. Many of the nearly five hundred entries are annotated.

The evolution of the Northwest Coast cultural pattern from two different archaeological traditions, one in the north and one to the south, is discussed in terms of environmental and subsistence factors.

Archaeological investigation of two small house-pit sites located at Hahanudan Lake near the village of Huslia in the Koyukuk River drainage of western interior Alaska has produced lithic assemblages with Norton and Ipiutak culture characteristics. Radiocarbon dating indicates that cross ties are with the latter. This work expands the previously inland range of Ipiutak culture which is known primarily from coastal sites in northwestern Alaska.

Archaeological data is presented to show that populations of two significantly contrasting cultural traditions and subsistence patterns, one spreading south from the north, and the other expanding northward from the south, appear to have been involved in the post-glacial settlement of the Northwest Coast of North America.

Excavations in 1971 and 1972 reveal two major occupation levels at the Estuary Bison Pound site, located near the head of a large coulee on the south bank of the South Saskatchewan River, just below its confluence with the Red Deer River. They present strong evidence to suggest that the Old Women’s phase developed from the Avonlea phase.

In 1974, the Salvage Section, Archaeological Survey of Canada, National Museum of Man, instituted nine archaeological salvage projects across the country. These ranged from a brief survey of one portion of the Mackenzie Highway to the extensive survey and excavations on the Suffield Military Reserve in southeastern Alberta. This volume contains summary articles describing these projects.

The tenth century Boys site (AiGs-Lo), a Pickering branch village of the early Ontario Iroquois tradition, provides data on settlement, trade, subsistence, and artifact patterns. Detailed comparisons with the earlier Pickering Miller site and the later Pickering Bennett site are presented and new data for chronological ordering and a number of unique features of this village are discussed.

Archaeological survey and excavation at Lake Nipigon has revealed the presence of Shield, Laurel, and Algonkian cultures with the most intensive occupation during the Terminal Woodland period. Evidence is also presented for the interaction of the Western Algonkians of the area with Northern, Southern and Eastern Algonkian groups.

The stratified Beaches site, Newfoundland, was occupied over the past 5,000 years by Maritime Archaic, Dorset and Beothuk populations.