Unraveling the Integral Knot Concordance Group

Unraveling the Integral Knot Concordance Group
Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages : 103
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780821821923
ISBN-13 : 082182192X
Rating : 4/5 (23 Downloads)

Synopsis Unraveling the Integral Knot Concordance Group by : Neal W. Stoltzfus

The group of concordance classes of high dimensional homotopy spheres knotted in codimension two in the standard sphere has an intricate algebraic structure which this paper unravels. The first level of invariants is given by the classical Alexander polynomial. By means of a transfer construction, the integral Seifert matrices of knots whose Alexander polynomial is a power of a fixed irreducible polynomial are related to forms with the appropriate Hermitian symmetry on torsion free modules over an order in the algebraic number field determined by the Alexander polynomial. This group is then explicitly computed in terms of standard arithmetic invariants. In the symmetric case, this computation shows there are no elements of order four with an irreducible Alexander polynomial. Furthermore, the order is not necessarily Dedekind and non-projective modules can occur. The second level of invariants is given by constructing an exact sequence relating the global concordance group to the individual pieces described above. The integral concordance group is then computed by a localization exact sequence relating it to the rational group computed by J. Levine and a group of torsion linking forms.

High-dimensional Knot Theory

High-dimensional Knot Theory
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 669
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783662120118
ISBN-13 : 3662120119
Rating : 4/5 (18 Downloads)

Synopsis High-dimensional Knot Theory by : Andrew Ranicki

Bringing together many results previously scattered throughout the research literature into a single framework, this work concentrates on the application of the author's algebraic theory of surgery to provide a unified treatment of the invariants of codimension 2 embeddings, generalizing the Alexander polynomials and Seifert forms of classical knot theory.

Knot Theory

Knot Theory
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 321
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783540357056
ISBN-13 : 354035705X
Rating : 4/5 (56 Downloads)

Synopsis Knot Theory by : J. C. Hausmann

Dedicated to the Memory of Christos Demetriou Papakyriakopoulos, 1914-1976

Invariants of Boundary Link Cobordism

Invariants of Boundary Link Cobordism
Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages : 128
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780821833407
ISBN-13 : 0821833405
Rating : 4/5 (07 Downloads)

Synopsis Invariants of Boundary Link Cobordism by : Desmond Sheiham

An $n$-dimensional $\mu$-component boundary link is a codimension $2$ embedding of spheres $L=\sqcup_{\mu}S DEGREESn \subset S DEGREES{n+2}$ such that there exist $\mu$ disjoint oriented embedded $(n+1)$-manifolds which span the components of $L$. This title proceeds to compute the isomorphism class of $C_{

A Course on Surgery Theory

A Course on Surgery Theory
Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Total Pages : 472
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780691200354
ISBN-13 : 0691200351
Rating : 4/5 (54 Downloads)

Synopsis A Course on Surgery Theory by : Stanley Chang

An advanced treatment of surgery theory for graduate students and researchers Surgery theory, a subfield of geometric topology, is the study of the classifications of manifolds. A Course on Surgery Theory offers a modern look at this important mathematical discipline and some of its applications. In this book, Stanley Chang and Shmuel Weinberger explain some of the triumphs of surgery theory during the past three decades, from both an algebraic and geometric point of view. They also provide an extensive treatment of basic ideas, main theorems, active applications, and recent literature. The authors methodically cover all aspects of surgery theory, connecting it to other relevant areas of mathematics, including geometry, homotopy theory, analysis, and algebra. Later chapters are self-contained, so readers can study them directly based on topic interest. Of significant use to high-dimensional topologists and researchers in noncommutative geometry and algebraic K-theory, A Course on Surgery Theory serves as an important resource for the mathematics community.

A Survey of Trace Forms of Algebraic Number Fields

A Survey of Trace Forms of Algebraic Number Fields
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 328
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789971966058
ISBN-13 : 9971966050
Rating : 4/5 (58 Downloads)

Synopsis A Survey of Trace Forms of Algebraic Number Fields by : Pierre E. Conner

Every finite separable field extension F/K carries a canonical inner product, given by trace(xy). This symmetric K-bilinear form is the trace form of F/K.When F is an algebraic number field and K is the field Q of rational numbers, the trace form goes back at least 100 years to Hermite and Sylvester. These notes present the first systematic treatment of the trace form as an object in its own right. Chapter I discusses the trace form of F/Q up to Witt equivalence in the Witt ring W(Q). Special attention is paid to the Witt classes arising from normal extensions F/Q. Chapter II contains a detailed analysis of trace forms over p-adic fields. These local results are applied in Chapter III to prove that a Witt class X in W(Q) is represented by the trace form of an extension F/Q if and only if X has non-negative signature. Chapter IV discusses integral trace forms, obtained by restricting the trace form of F/Q to the ring of algebraic integers in F. When F/Q is normal, the Galois group acts as a group of isometries of the integral trace form. It is proved that when F/Q is normal of prime degree, the integral form is determined up to equivariant integral equivalence by the discriminant of F alone. Chapter V discusses the equivariant Witt theory of trace forms of normal extensions F/Q and Chapter VI relates the trace form of F/Q to questions of ramification in F. These notes were written in an effort to identify central problems. There are many open problems listed in the text. An introduction to Witt theory is included and illustrative examples are discussed throughout.

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics

Encyclopaedia of Mathematics
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 927
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781489937971
ISBN-13 : 1489937978
Rating : 4/5 (71 Downloads)

Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Mathematics by : M. Hazewinkel

Geometric Topology

Geometric Topology
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Total Pages : 713
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781483271316
ISBN-13 : 1483271315
Rating : 4/5 (16 Downloads)

Synopsis Geometric Topology by : James C. Cantrell

Geometric Topology contains the proceedings of the 1977 Georgia Topology Conference, held at the University of Georgia on August 1977. The book is comprised of contributions from leading experts in the field of geometric topology.These contributions are grouped into four sections: low dimensional manifolds, topology of manifolds, shape theory and infinite dimensional topology, and miscellaneous problems. Subjects discussed under these sections include local spanning missing loops, the structure of generalized manifolds having nonmanifold set of trivial dimension, universal open principal fibrations, and how to build a flexible polyhedral surface. Topologists, geometers, and mathematicians will find the book very interesting and insightful.