American POWs in Korea

American POWs in Korea
Author :
Publisher : McFarland
Total Pages : 194
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0786405619
ISBN-13 : 9780786405619
Rating : 4/5 (19 Downloads)

Synopsis American POWs in Korea by : Harry Spiller

Over 7,000 Americans were captured during the three years of the Korean War. They wound up in 20 camps throughout North Korea with nearly 40 percent of them dying there. Some were murdered or starved, others died from poor medical treatment or from the severe cold. Despite brutal conditions, most of the POWs survived the isolation, cold, hunger and disease. Here are 16 personal accounts of men who fought the North Koreans and the Chinese and then faced life as a POW. They talk about the psychological effects, the living conditions, the medical situation, the day to day details, and liberation. These compelling stories paint a full picture of life as a prisoner of war in Korea.

The Interrogation Rooms of the Korean War

The Interrogation Rooms of the Korean War
Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Total Pages : 452
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780691210421
ISBN-13 : 069121042X
Rating : 4/5 (21 Downloads)

Synopsis The Interrogation Rooms of the Korean War by : Monica Kim

Traditional histories of the Korean War have long focused on violations of the thirty-eighth parallel, the line drawn by American and Soviet officials in 1945 dividing the Korean peninsula. But The interrogation rooms of the Korean War presents an entirely new narrative, shifting the perspective from the boundaries of the battlefield to inside the interrogation room. Upending conventional notions of what we think of as geographies of military conflict, Monica Kim demonstrates how the Korean War evolved from a fight over territory to one over human interiority and the individual human subject, forging the template for the U.S. wars of intervention that would predominate during the latter half of the twentieth century and beyond. Kim looks at how, during the armistice negotiations, the United States and their allies proposed a new kind of interrogation room: one in which POWs could exercise their "free will" and choose which country they would go to after the ceasefire. The global controversy that erupted exposed how interrogation rooms had become a flashpoint for the struggles between the ambitions of empire and the demands for decolonization, as the aim of interrogation was to produce subjects who attested to a nation's right to govern. The complex web of interrogators and prisoners -- Japanese-American interrogators, Indian military personnel, Korean POWs and interrogators, and American POWs -- that Kim uncovers contradicts the simple story in U.S. popular memory of "brainwashing" during the Korean War

A Korean War Captive in Japan, 1597–1600

A Korean War Captive in Japan, 1597–1600
Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Total Pages : 271
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780231535113
ISBN-13 : 0231535112
Rating : 4/5 (13 Downloads)

Synopsis A Korean War Captive in Japan, 1597–1600 by : JaHyun Kim Haboush

Kang Hang was a Korean scholar-official taken prisoner in 1597 by an invading Japanese army during the Imjin War of 1592–1598. While in captivity in Japan, Kang recorded his thoughts on human civilization, war, and the enemy's culture and society, acting in effect as a spy for his king. Arranged and printed in the seventeenth century as Kanyangnok, or The Record of a Shepherd, Kang's writings were extremely valuable to his government, offering new perspective on a society few Koreans had encountered in 150 years and new information on Japanese politics, culture, and military organization. In this complete, annotated translation of Kanyangnok, Kang ruminates on human behavior and the nature of loyalty during a time of war. A neo-Confucianist with a deep knowledge of Chinese philosophy and history, Kang drew a distinct line between the Confucian values of his world, which distinguished self, family, king, and country, and a foreign culture that practiced invasion and capture, and, in his view, was largely incapable of civilization. Relating the experiences of a former official who played an exceptional role in wartime and the rare voice of a Korean speaking plainly and insightfully on war and captivity, this volume enables a deeper appreciation of the phenomenon of war at home and abroad.

Tortured into Fake Confession

Tortured into Fake Confession
Author :
Publisher : McFarland
Total Pages : 206
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780786487851
ISBN-13 : 0786487852
Rating : 4/5 (51 Downloads)

Synopsis Tortured into Fake Confession by : Raymond B. Lech

In 1952, during the Korean War, Colonel Frank H. Schwable became the second-highest-ranking officer held as a prisoner of war by the Communists. His captivity was marked by months of physical and psychological torture that resulted in a signed confession asserting that the United States had used germ warfare on Korean civilians. This serious allegation reverberated throughout the American media with devastating consequences to Col. Schwable's reputation. Once he was released, an official Marine Corps inquiry was made into his false confession and uncovered the effect psychological torture had on a distinguished and decorated officer's actions.

The Prisoner of War Situation in Korea

The Prisoner of War Situation in Korea
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 924
Release :
ISBN-10 : UCAL:B3637365
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (65 Downloads)

Synopsis The Prisoner of War Situation in Korea by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations

Remembered Prisoners of a Forgotten War

Remembered Prisoners of a Forgotten War
Author :
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Total Pages : 527
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781429971546
ISBN-13 : 1429971541
Rating : 4/5 (46 Downloads)

Synopsis Remembered Prisoners of a Forgotten War by : Lewis H. Carlson

Remembered Prisoners of a Forgotten War presents a devastating oral history of Korean War POWs. The Korean War POW remains the most maligned victim of all American wars. For nearly half a century, the media, general public, and even scholars have described hundreds of these prisoners as "brainwashed" victims who uncharacteristically caved in to their Communist captors or, even worse, as turncoats who betrayed their fellow soldiers. In either case, these boys apparently lacked the "right stuff" required of our brave sons. Here, at long last, is a chance to hear the true story of these courageous men in their own words-- a story that, until now, has gone largely untold. Dr. Carlson debunks many of the popular myths of Korean War POWs in this devastating oral history that's as compelling and moving as it is informative. From the Tiger Death March to the paranoia here at home, Korean POWs suffered injustices on a scale few can comprehend. More than 40 percent of the 7,140 Americans taken prisoner died in captivity, and as haunting tales of the survivors unfold, it becomes clear that the goal of these men was simply to survive under the most terrible conditions. Each survivor's story is a unique and personal experience, from missionary teacher Larry Zeller's imprisonment in the death cells of P'yongyang and his first encounter with the infamous killer known as The Tiger, to Rubin Townsend's daring escape from a death march by jumping off a bridge in a blinding snowstorm. From capture to forced marches, isolation, permanent camps, and torture, Remembered Prisoners of a Forgotten War is one of the most fascinating and disturbing books on the Korean War in years-- and a brutally honest account of the Korean POW experience, in the survivors' own words.

Cold Days in Hell

Cold Days in Hell
Author :
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Total Pages : 475
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781603447515
ISBN-13 : 1603447512
Rating : 4/5 (15 Downloads)

Synopsis Cold Days in Hell by : William Clark Latham

Prisoners suffer in every conflict, but American servicemen captured during the Korean War faced a unique ordeal. Like prisoners in other wars, these men endured harsh conditions and brutal mistreatment at the hands of their captors. In Korea, however, they faced something new: a deliberate enemy program of indoctrination and coercion designed to manipulate them for propaganda purposes. Most Americans rejected their captors’ promise of a Marxist paradise, yet after the cease fire in 1953, American prisoners came home to face a second wave of attacks. Exploiting popular American fears of communist infiltration, critics portrayed the returning prisoners as weak-willed pawns who had been “brainwashed” into betraying their country. The truth was far more complicated. Following the North Korean assault on the Republic of Korea in June of 1950, the invaders captured more than a thousand American soldiers and brutally executed hundreds more. American prisoners who survived their initial moments of captivity faced months of neglect, starvation, and brutal treatment as their captors marched them north toward prison camps in the Yalu River Valley. Counterattacks by United Nations forces soon drove the North Koreans back across the 38th Parallel, but the unexpected intervention of Communist Chinese forces in November of 1950 led to the capture of several thousand more American prisoners. Neither the North Koreans nor their Chinese allies were prepared to house or feed the thousands of prisoners in their custody, and half of the Americans captured that winter perished for lack of food, shelter, and medicine. Subsequent communist efforts to indoctrinate and coerce propaganda statements from their prisoners sowed suspicion and doubt among those who survived. Relying on memoirs, trial transcripts, debriefings, declassified government reports, published analysis, and media coverage, plus conversations, interviews, and correspondence with several dozen former prisoners, William Clark Latham Jr. seeks to correct misperceptions that still linger, six decades after the prisoners came home. Through careful research and solid historical narrative, Cold Days in Hell provides a detailed account of their captivity and offers valuable insights into an ongoing issue: the conduct of prisoners in the hands of enemy captors and the rules that should govern their treatment.

Prisoner of War Situation in Korea

Prisoner of War Situation in Korea
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 38
Release :
ISBN-10 : STANFORD:36105045109787
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (87 Downloads)

Synopsis Prisoner of War Situation in Korea by : United States. Congress. House. Appropriations

Broken Soldiers

Broken Soldiers
Author :
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Total Pages : 364
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0252025415
ISBN-13 : 9780252025419
Rating : 4/5 (15 Downloads)

Synopsis Broken Soldiers by : Raymond B. Lech

Why, he asks, were only fourteen American soldiers tried as collaborators when thousands of others who admitted to some of the same offenses were not?".

The Prisoner

The Prisoner
Author :
Publisher : Verso Books
Total Pages : 625
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781839760839
ISBN-13 : 1839760834
Rating : 4/5 (39 Downloads)

Synopsis The Prisoner by : Hwang Sok-yong

A sweeping account of imprisonment--in time, in language, and in a divided country--from Korea's most acclaimed novelist In 1993, writer and democracy activist Hwang Sok-yong was sentenced to five years in the Seoul Detention Center upon his return to South Korea from North Korea, the country he had fled with his family as a child at the start of the Korean War. Already a dissident writer well-known for his part in the democracy movement of the 1980s, Hwang's imprisonment forced him to consider the many prisons to which he was subject--of thought, of writing, of Cold War nations, of the heart. In this capacious memoir, Hwang moves between his imprisonment and his life--as a boy in Pyongyang, as a young activist protesting South Korea's military dictatorships, as a soldier in the Vietnam War, as a dissident writer first traveling abroad--and in so doing, narrates the dramatic revolutions and transformations of one life and of Korean society during the twentieth century.