The Ideological Origins of the Dirty War

The Ideological Origins of the Dirty War
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages : 233
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780199930241
ISBN-13 : 0199930244
Rating : 4/5 (41 Downloads)

Synopsis The Ideological Origins of the Dirty War by : Federico Finchelstein

This book presents an intellectual genealogy of the "Dirty War" in Argentina. It focuses on the theory and practice of the fascist idea in modern Argentine political culture, including the connections between fascist fascism, populism, antisemitism, and the military junta's practices of torture and state violence, its networks of concentration camps and extermination.

The Ideological Origins of the Dirty War

The Ideological Origins of the Dirty War
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 214
Release :
ISBN-10 : 019937225X
ISBN-13 : 9780199372256
Rating : 4/5 (5X Downloads)

Synopsis The Ideological Origins of the Dirty War by : Federico Finchelstein

Finchelstein tells the history of modern Argentina as seen from the perspective of political violence and ideology. He focuses on the theory and practice of the fascist idea in Argentine political culture throughout the twentieth century. He analyses the connections between fascist theory and the Holocaust, anti-Semitism and the military junta's practices of torture and state violence (1976-1983), its networks of concentration camps and extermination.

Departing at Dawn

Departing at Dawn
Author :
Publisher : The Feminist Press at CUNY
Total Pages : 191
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781558616479
ISBN-13 : 1558616470
Rating : 4/5 (79 Downloads)

Synopsis Departing at Dawn by : Gloria Lisé

“[A] quiet, powerful novel” of a young woman caught in the chaos of Argentina in the mid-1970s, when speaking against the government could mean death (Publishers Weekly). March 23, 1976. Berta watches horrified as her lover, a union organizer named Atilio, is thrown from a window to his death by soldiers. The next day, Colonel Jorge Rafael Videla stages a coup d’état and a military dictatorship takes control of Argentina. And even though she was never a part of Atilio’s union efforts, Berta is on a list to be “disappeared.” Fleeing to relatives in the countryside, she becomes part of the family she knows only from old photographs: Aunt Avelina, who blasts music from an old record player; Uncle Nepomuceno, who watches slugs slither in the garden every afternoon; and Uncle Javier, who sits in his tiny grocery store day and night. But soon enough, Berta realizes she must run even further to save her life—and those she has come to love. With a prose that is light yet penetrating, Gloria Lisé has written “a beautifully simple, poetic story of solidarity and love, with memorable characters painted in the tender strokes of a watercolor” (Luisa Valenzuela, author of Black Novel with Argentines).

The Catholic Church and Argentina's Dirty War

The Catholic Church and Argentina's Dirty War
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 241
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780190234287
ISBN-13 : 0190234288
Rating : 4/5 (87 Downloads)

Synopsis The Catholic Church and Argentina's Dirty War by : Gustavo Morello SJ

On August 3rd, 1976, in Córdoba, Argentina's second largest city, Fr. James Week and five seminarians from the Missionaries of La Salette were kidnapped. A mob burst into the house they shared, claiming to be police looking for "subversive fighters." The seminarians were jailed and tortured for two months before eventually being exiled to the United States. The perpetrators were part of the Argentine military government that took power under President General Jorge Videla in 1976, ostensibly to fight Communism in the name of Christian Civilization. Videla claimed to lead a Catholic government, yet the government killed and persecuted many Catholics as part of Argentina's infamous Dirty War. Critics claim that the Church did nothing to alleviate the situation, even serving as an accomplice to the dictators. Leaders of the Church have claimed they did not fully know what was going on, and that they tried to help when they could. Gustavo Morello draws on interviews with victims of forced disappearance, documents from the state and the Church, field observation, and participant observation in order to provide a deeper view of the relationship between Catholicism and state terrorism during Argentina's Dirty War. Morello uses the case of the seminarians to explore the complex relationship between Catholic faith and political violence during the Dirty War-a relationship that has received renewed attention since Argentina's own Jorge Mario Bergoglio became Pope Francis. Unlike in countries such as Chile and Brazil, Argentina's political violence was seen as an acceptable tool in propagating political involvement; both the guerrillas and the military government were able to gain popular support. Morello examines how the Argentine government deployed a discourse of Catholicism to justify the violence that it imposed on Catholics and how the official Catholic hierarchy in Argentina rationalized their silence in the face of this violence. Most interestingly, Morello investigates how Catholic victims of state violence and their supporters understood their own faith in this complicated context: what it meant to be Catholic under Argentina's dictatorship.

Argentina's Missing Bones

Argentina's Missing Bones
Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Total Pages : 208
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780520970076
ISBN-13 : 0520970071
Rating : 4/5 (76 Downloads)

Synopsis Argentina's Missing Bones by : James P. Brennan

Argentina’s Missing Bones is the first comprehensive English-language work of historical scholarship on the 1976–83 military dictatorship and Argentina’s notorious experience with state terrorism during the so-called dirty war. It examines this history in a single but crucial place: Córdoba, Argentina’s second largest city. A site of thunderous working-class and student protest prior to the dictatorship, it later became a place where state terrorism was particularly cruel. Considering the legacy of this violent period, James P. Brennan examines the role of the state in constructing a public memory of the violence and in holding those responsible accountable through the most extensive trials for crimes against humanity to take place anywhere in Latin America.

Disappearing Acts

Disappearing Acts
Author :
Publisher : Duke University Press
Total Pages : 332
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0822318687
ISBN-13 : 9780822318682
Rating : 4/5 (87 Downloads)

Synopsis Disappearing Acts by : Diana Taylor

Taylor uses performance theory to explore how public spectacle both builds and dismantles a sense of national and gender identity. Here, nation is understood as a product of communal "imaginings" that are rehearsed, written and staged - and spectacle is the desiring machine at work in those imaginings. Taylor argue that the founding scenario of Argentineness stages the struggle for national identity as a battle between men - fought on, over, and through the feminine body of the Motherland. She shows how the military's representations of itself as the model of national authenticity established the parameters of the conflict in the 70s and 80s, feminized the enemy, and positioned the public - limiting its ability to respond.

The End of the Story

The End of the Story
Author :
Publisher : Biblioasis
Total Pages : 130
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781926845494
ISBN-13 : 1926845498
Rating : 4/5 (94 Downloads)

Synopsis The End of the Story by : Liliana Heker

"Liliana Heker is one of the most remarkable voices of the Argentinean generation after Borges ... her fiction chronicles the small tragedies that take place within the vast tragedy of our history. A universal and indispensable writer." - Alberto Manguel When Diana Glass witnesses Leonora's abduction from a street in Buenos Aires, she despairs that her friend has joined the ranks of los desaparaecidos, the missing ones. She begins to write the story of their friendship, but certain memories, details, and whispered allegations about Leonora's fate consistently intrude. Leonora was born to drink life down to the bottom of the glass. But, Diana wonders, is that necessarily a virtue? Gripping, intelligent, and intricately structured, Liliana Heker's novel of an unstable revolutionary pasionaria has inflamed readers across Latin America. The End of the Story is a shocking study of the pyschology of torture, and a tragic portrait of Argentina's Dirty War.

The Argentine Silent Majority

The Argentine Silent Majority
Author :
Publisher : Duke University Press Books
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0822356015
ISBN-13 : 9780822356011
Rating : 4/5 (15 Downloads)

Synopsis The Argentine Silent Majority by : Sebastián Carassai

In The Argentine Silent Majority, Sebastián Carassai focuses on middle-class culture and politics in Argentina from the end of the 1960s. By considering the memories and ideologies of middle-class Argentines who did not get involved in political struggles, he expands thinking about the era to the larger society that activists and direct victims of state terror were part of and claimed to represent. Carassai conducted interviews with 200 people, mostly middle-class non-activists, but also journalists, politicians, scholars, and artists who were politically active during the 1970s. To account for local differences, he interviewed people from three sites: Buenos Aires; Tucumán, a provincial capital rocked by political turbulence; and Correa, a small town which did not experience great upheaval. He showed the middle-class non-activists a documentary featuring images and audio of popular culture and events from the 1970s. In the end Carassai concludes that, during the years of la violencia, members of the middle-class silent majority at times found themselves in agreement with radical sectors as they too opposed military authoritarianism but they never embraced a revolutionary program such as that put forward by the guerrilla groups or the most militant sectors of the labor movement.

Sovereign Emergencies

Sovereign Emergencies
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 339
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781107163249
ISBN-13 : 1107163242
Rating : 4/5 (49 Downloads)

Synopsis Sovereign Emergencies by : Patrick William Kelly

Shows how Latin America was the crucible of the global human rights revolution of the 1970s.

Mexico's Cold War

Mexico's Cold War
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 295
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781107079588
ISBN-13 : 1107079586
Rating : 4/5 (88 Downloads)

Synopsis Mexico's Cold War by : Renata Keller

This book examines Mexico's unique foreign relations with the US and Cuba during the Cold War.