The Formation of Colloids
Author | : Theodor Svedberg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 136 |
Release | : 1921 |
ISBN-10 | : UCAL:$B197195 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 (95 Downloads) |
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Author | : Theodor Svedberg |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 136 |
Release | : 1921 |
ISBN-10 | : UCAL:$B197195 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 (95 Downloads) |
Author | : To Ngai |
Publisher | : Royal Society of Chemistry |
Total Pages | : 337 |
Release | : 2014-11-13 |
ISBN-10 | : 9781782620143 |
ISBN-13 | : 1782620141 |
Rating | : 4/5 (43 Downloads) |
There has been much scientific interest in the behaviour of colloidal particles at liquid interfaces. From a research aspect they provide model systems for fundamental studies of condensed matter physics. From a commercial aspect they provide applications for making new materials in the cosmetics, food and paint industries. In many cases of colloidal particles at interfaces, the mechanism of particle interactions is still unknown. Particle-Stabilized Emulsions and Colloids looks at recent studies on the behaviour of particles at liquid interfaces. The book first introduces the basic concepts and principles of colloidal particles at liquid-liquid interfaces including the interactions and conformations. The book then discusses the latest advances in emulsions and bicontinuous emulsions stabilized by both solid and soft particles and finally the book covers applications in food science and oil extraction. With contributions from leading experts in these fields, this book will provide a background to academic researchers, engineers, and graduate students in chemistry, physics and materials science. The commercial aspects will also be of interest to those working in the cosmetics, food and oil industry.
Author | : Monzer Fanun |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 715 |
Release | : 2014-02-08 |
ISBN-10 | : 9780444632845 |
ISBN-13 | : 0444632840 |
Rating | : 4/5 (45 Downloads) |
The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection describes the importance of colloids in many applications that contribute to environmental protection, including drinking water and wastewater treatment, heavy metal remediation, treatment of radioactive materials, corrosion, and energy conversion. Knowledge of the physical and chemical composition of colloids is important to understand and accurately model the relevant processes. The book familiarizes the reader with the technological features of the application of colloids in environmental protection, and provides chemical engineers, researchers, and scientists in academic and corporate communities with the latest developments in this field. Each chapter covers the whole spectrum of the relevant science, from the fundamentals to applications. - Provides the applied technological features of colloids in environmental protection - Gives insight into the use of bio-solid colloids as contaminant carriers - Covers the natural occurrence of biosurfactants in the environment and their applications - Provides information on the use of nanoparticles for environmental applications - Chapters written by recognized and respected experts in the field from all over the world
Author | : Hiroyuki Ohshima |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 533 |
Release | : 2014-07-23 |
ISBN-10 | : 9780444626080 |
ISBN-13 | : 0444626085 |
Rating | : 4/5 (80 Downloads) |
Colloid and Interface Science in Pharmaceutical Research and Development describes the role of colloid and surface chemistry in the pharmaceutical sciences. It gives a detailed account of colloid theory, and explains physicochemical properties of the colloidal-pharmaceutical systems, and the methods for their measurement. The book starts with fundamentals in Part I, covering fundamental aspects of colloid and interface sciences as applied to pharmaceutical sciences and thus should be suitable for teaching. Parts II and III treat applications and measurements, and they explains the application of these properties and their influence and use for the development of new drugs. - Provides a clear description of the fundamentals of colloid and interface science relevant to drug research and development - Explains the physicochemical/colloidal basis of pharmaceutical science - Lists modern experimental characterization techniques, provides analytical equations and explanations on analyzing the experimental data - Describes the most advanced techniques, AFM (Atomic Force Microscopy), SFA (Surface Force Apparatus) in detail
Author | : J.K.G. Dhont |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 661 |
Release | : 1996-05-20 |
ISBN-10 | : 9780080535074 |
ISBN-13 | : 0080535070 |
Rating | : 4/5 (74 Downloads) |
One of the few textbooks in the field, this volume deals with several aspects of the dynamics of colloids. A self-contained treatise, it fills the gap between research literature and existing books for graduate students and researchers. For readers with a background in chemistry, the first chapter contains a section on frequently used mathematical techniques, as well as statistical mechanics.Some of the topics covered include:• diffusion of free particles on the basis of the Langevin equation•the separation of time, length and angular scales;• the fundamental Fokker-Planck and Smoluchowski equations derived for interacting particles• friction of spheres and rods, and hydrodynamic interaction of spheres (including three body interactions)• diffusion, sedimentation, critical phenomena and phase separation kinetics• experimental light scattering results.For universities and research departments in industry this textbook makes vital reading.
Author | : Robert M. Fitch |
Publisher | : Academic Press |
Total Pages | : 394 |
Release | : 1997-05-02 |
ISBN-10 | : UOM:39015041085633 |
ISBN-13 | : |
Rating | : 4/5 (33 Downloads) |
This text introduces the beginner to the field with a solid development of the fundamentals, without getting bogged down in details. It provides an insight that can only be found from the author's 40+ years of experience
Author | : Douglas H Everett |
Publisher | : Royal Society of Chemistry |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 2007-10-31 |
ISBN-10 | : 9781847550200 |
ISBN-13 | : 1847550207 |
Rating | : 4/5 (00 Downloads) |
This book provides an introduction to colloid science, based on the application of the principles of physical chemistry. Early chapters assume only an elementary knowledge of physical chemistry and provide the basis for more thorough discussion in later chapters covering specific aspects of colloid science. The widespread occurrence of colloids is stressed and the more important industrial applications of colloid technology are outlined. The final chapter deals with the future of colloid science and indicates the directions in which further developments are likely to take place. The book is ideal for undergraduate courses and, supplemented by further reading, for postgraduates too. It will also be useful to industrial research workers who wish to become familiar with the basic ideas and their many important applications to industry.
Author | : William Bailey Russel |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 548 |
Release | : 1991 |
ISBN-10 | : 0521426006 |
ISBN-13 | : 9780521426008 |
Rating | : 4/5 (06 Downloads) |
This book covers the physical side of colloidal science from the individual forces acting between particles smaller than a micrometer that are suspended in a liquid, through the resulting equilibrium and dynamic properties. A variety of internal forces both attractive and repulsive act in conjunction with Brownian motion and the balance between them all decides the phase behaviour. On top of this various external fields, such as gravity or electromagnetic fields, diffusion and non-Newtonian rheology produce complex effects, each of which is of important scientific and technological interest. The authors aim to impart a sound, quantitative understanding based on fundamental theory and experiments with well-characterised model systems. This broad grasp of the fundamentals lends insight and helps to develop the intuitive sense needed to isolate essential features of the technological problems and design critical experiments. The main prerequisites for understanding the book are basic fluid mechanics, statistical mechanics and electromagnetism, though self contained reviews of each subject are provided at appropriate points. Some facility with differential equations is also necessary. Exercises are included at the end of each chapter, making the work suitable as a textbook for graduate courses in chemical engineering or applied mathematics. It will also be useful as a reference for individuals in academia or industry undertaking research in colloid science.
Author | : Robert Fitch |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 191 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
ISBN-10 | : 9781468419207 |
ISBN-13 | : 146841920X |
Rating | : 4/5 (07 Downloads) |
Colloid Science is an ancient art. Unfortunately many scientists still regard it as such~ We hope that this book will dispel all such illusions by providing convincing evidence that a quiet renaissance has occurred. The New Colloid Science is based on rigorous, quantitative theory and works with extremely well de fined experimental systems. The former was first made possible by the advent of the Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) theory of the stability of lyophobic colloids in 1948. This is based on a consideration of the electrostatic interactions among colloidal par ticles bearing fixed charges in a medium containing moving counter ions. The Hamiltonian formulation of this model by Weiss, Mock, and Moon herein is a significant development in our theoretical pro gress. During about the same period we have advanced experimentally from poorly defined "glue-like" systems to monodisperse colloids, synthesized for the first time in 1955 when J. W. Vanderhoff and E. B. Bradford announced their polystyrene colloids with extremely narrow particle size distributions. Vanderhoff and his coworkers have now set another milestone by fully characterizing the surfaces of these systems, as described in this monograph. The revolution is snowballing. Krieger and his coworkers have shown that the opalescent colors exhibited by "deionized" monodis perse latexes are due to Bragg diffraction of these liquid-crystal systems, that they exhibit reversible "melting" and that they may serve as macroscopic models for order-disorder phenomena.
Author | : E.D. Shchukin |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 779 |
Release | : 2001-12-19 |
ISBN-10 | : 9780080529363 |
ISBN-13 | : 0080529364 |
Rating | : 4/5 (63 Downloads) |
This book covers major areas of modern Colloid and Surface Science (in some countries also referred to as Colloid Chemistry) which is a broad area at the intersection of Chemistry, Physics, Biology and Material Science investigating the disperse state of matter and surface phenomena in disperse systems. The book arises of and summarizes the progress made at the Colloid Chemistry Division of the Chemistry Department of Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU) over many years of scientific, pedagogical and methodological work. Throughout the book the presentation of fundamental theoretical and experimental approaches and results is combined with discussion of general scientific basis of their role in nature and applications in various technological processes.