The Constantinian Order of Saint George

The Constantinian Order of Saint George
Author :
Publisher : Boletín Oficial del Estado
Total Pages : 578
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9788434025066
ISBN-13 : 843402506X
Rating : 4/5 (66 Downloads)

Synopsis The Constantinian Order of Saint George by : Guy Stair Sainty

According to legend the Constantinian Order is the oldest chivalric institution, founded by Emperor Constantine the Great and governed by successive Byzantine Emperors and their descendants. While this chronology was supported by multiple writers even into the twentieth century, it has little historical basis. Nonetheless, the Angeli, Farnese and Bourbon families which held the Grand Mastership could legitimately claim Byzantine imperial descent, albeit in the female line, and the Order’s cross replicates that seen by Constantine in the vision recorded by both Lactantius and Eusebius, writing very soon after Maximian’s defeat at the battle of the Milvian Bridge. The Order’s emergence in the middle of the sixteenth century, when Christian Europe was under assault from a militant Ottoman empire, gained Papal support almost immediately and by the end of the seventeenth century the Order had mem-bers across the Italian peninsular, in Spain, Bavaria, Austria and Bohemia, Croatia and Poland. Today the majority of the Order’s members are found in Italy and Spain but there are also members in Portugal, France, Belgium, Great Britain and Luxembourg, with smaller groups in the Netherlands, Germany and Sweden as well as an expanding membership in the United States. This work examines the conversion of Constantine and the histories of the Angeli, Farnese and Bourbon Grand Masterships, with extensive reference to hitherto unpub-lished documents in the Vatican archives and in the Farnese and Bourbon archives in Naples. These serve to confirm the close relationship the Order had with the Church and the high regard in which it was held by successive Popes, as well as its autonomy as a subject of canon law independent from any crown or temporal sovereignty. This unique status has enabled its hereditary Grand Masters to maintain this dignity after the absorption of the former Kingdom of the Two Sicilies into a united Italy. The Order’s autonomy, coupled with the Grand Master’s close links to the Spanish Crown, has meant that Spanish and Italian citizens (as well as the citizens of several other states which have accorded the Order recognition) may obtain official permission to wear the Order’s decorations. 2018 is the three hundredth anniversary of the Papal Bull Militantis Ecclesiae which confirmed and approved the previous Papal acts concerning the Order and laid out the rights and privileges of the Order, its Grand Masters and members. In the early 20th century Pope Saint Pius X and Benedict XV conferred further privileges on the Order, ap-proving the statutes, while the then future Pope Pius XII had been admitted to the Order in 1913. Today the Order is engaged in works of charity, in conformity with the Church’s teachings, and includes among its members some thirteen Cardinals as well as some thirty members of reign-ing or former reigning families.

Italy's Knights of St. George

Italy's Knights of St. George
Author :
Publisher : Dufour Editions
Total Pages : 139
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0905715284
ISBN-13 : 9780905715285
Rating : 4/5 (84 Downloads)

Synopsis Italy's Knights of St. George by : Desmond Seward

Web of Faith

Web of Faith
Author :
Publisher : Sophia Institute Press
Total Pages : 297
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781682780619
ISBN-13 : 1682780619
Rating : 4/5 (19 Downloads)

Synopsis Web of Faith by : John Trigilio

Whether about morality or matters of doctrine, hundreds of questions a year are posed to the average priest, with vast spiritual significance hinging on each answer — conversions and reconversions, children's formation, the survival of marriages, new vocations to the priesthood, and the eternal destiny of those on their deathbeds. Yet there remain few good Q&A compendiums published over the past half century. In response to this need, Fr. John Trigilio and Fr. Ken Brighenti, hosts of EWTN's Web of Faith, draw on their years of pastoral experience to compile a comprehensive list of the best questions ever asked of them, responding to each with the same natural warmth, intellectual heft, and spiritual acuity that has earned them such a large international following. As on the Web of Faith television program, their conversational style opens fresh lines of questioning to which Fr. Trigilio and Fr. Brighenti provide clear, insightful answers. The result

The Orders of Chivalry

The Orders of Chivalry
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 528
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:39015019369548
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (48 Downloads)

Synopsis The Orders of Chivalry by : James Henry Lawrence-Archer

The New International Encyclopaedia

The New International Encyclopaedia
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 912
Release :
ISBN-10 : STANFORD:36105008445707
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (07 Downloads)

Synopsis The New International Encyclopaedia by : Frank Moore Colby

The New International Encyclopædia

The New International Encyclopædia
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 1846
Release :
ISBN-10 : OSU:32435024563371
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (71 Downloads)

Synopsis The New International Encyclopædia by : Frank Moore Colby