The Auditory System and Human Sound-Localization Behavior

The Auditory System and Human Sound-Localization Behavior
Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
Total Pages : 438
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780128017258
ISBN-13 : 0128017252
Rating : 4/5 (58 Downloads)

Synopsis The Auditory System and Human Sound-Localization Behavior by : John van Opstal

The Auditory System and Human Sound-Localization Behavior provides a comprehensive account of the full action-perception cycle underlying spatial hearing. It highlights the interesting properties of the auditory system, such as its organization in azimuth and elevation coordinates. Readers will appreciate that sound localization is inherently a neuro-computational process (it needs to process on implicit and independent acoustic cues). The localization problem of which sound location gave rise to a particular sensory acoustic input cannot be uniquely solved, and therefore requires some clever strategies to cope with everyday situations. The reader is guided through the full interdisciplinary repertoire of the natural sciences: not only neurobiology, but also physics and mathematics, and current theories on sensorimotor integration (e.g. Bayesian approaches to deal with uncertain information) and neural encoding. - Quantitative, model-driven approaches to the full action-perception cycle of sound-localization behavior and eye-head gaze control - Comprehensive introduction to acoustics, systems analysis, computational models, and neurophysiology of the auditory system - Full account of gaze-control paradigms that probe the acoustic action-perception cycle, including multisensory integration, auditory plasticity, and hearing impaired

Hearing Loss

Hearing Loss
Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
Total Pages : 321
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780309092968
ISBN-13 : 0309092965
Rating : 4/5 (68 Downloads)

Synopsis Hearing Loss by : National Research Council

Millions of Americans experience some degree of hearing loss. The Social Security Administration (SSA) operates programs that provide cash disability benefits to people with permanent impairments like hearing loss, if they can show that their impairments meet stringent SSA criteria and their earnings are below an SSA threshold. The National Research Council convened an expert committee at the request of the SSA to study the issues related to disability determination for people with hearing loss. This volume is the product of that study. Hearing Loss: Determining Eligibility for Social Security Benefits reviews current knowledge about hearing loss and its measurement and treatment, and provides an evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the current processes and criteria. It recommends changes to strengthen the disability determination process and ensure its reliability and fairness. The book addresses criteria for selection of pure tone and speech tests, guidelines for test administration, testing of hearing in noise, special issues related to testing children, and the difficulty of predicting work capacity from clinical hearing test results. It should be useful to audiologists, otolaryngologists, disability advocates, and others who are concerned with people who have hearing loss.

Spatial Hearing

Spatial Hearing
Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
Total Pages : 512
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0262024136
ISBN-13 : 9780262024136
Rating : 4/5 (36 Downloads)

Synopsis Spatial Hearing by : Jens Blauert

The field of spatial hearing has exploded in the decade or so since Jens Blauert's classic work on acoustics was first published in English. This revised edition adds a new chapter that describes developments in such areas as auditory virtual reality (an important field of application that is based mainly on the physics of spatial hearing), binaural technology (modeling speech enhancement by binaural hearing), and spatial sound-field mapping. The chapter also includes recent research on the precedence effect that provides clear experimental evidence that cognition plays a significant role in spatial hearing.The remaining four chapters in this comprehensive reference cover auditory research procedures and psychometric methods, spatial hearing with one sound source, spatial hearing with multiple sound sources and in enclosed spaces, and progress and trends from 1972 (the first German edition) to 1983 (the first English edition) -- work that includes research on the physics of the external ear, and the application of signal processing theory to modeling the spatial hearing process. There is an extensive bibliography of more than 900 items.

Sound Source Localization

Sound Source Localization
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 340
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780387288635
ISBN-13 : 0387288635
Rating : 4/5 (35 Downloads)

Synopsis Sound Source Localization by : Richard R. Fay

The Springer Handbook of Auditory Research presents a series of compreh- sive and synthetic reviews of the fundamental topics in modern auditory - search. The volumes are aimed at all individuals with interests in hearing research including advanced graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, and clinical investigators. The volumes are intended to introduce new investigators to important aspects of hearing science and to help established investigators to better understand the fundamental theories and data in ?elds of hearing that they may not normally follow closely. Each volume presents a particular topic comprehensively, and each serves as a synthetic overview and guide to the literature. As such, the chapters present neither exhaustive data reviews nor original research that has not yet appeared in peer-reviewed journals. The volumes focus on topics that have developed a solid data and conceptual foundation rather than on those for which a literature is only beginning to develop. New research areas will be covered on a timely basis in the series as they begin to mature.

Auditory Neuroscience

Auditory Neuroscience
Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
Total Pages : 367
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780262113182
ISBN-13 : 026211318X
Rating : 4/5 (82 Downloads)

Synopsis Auditory Neuroscience by : Jan Schnupp

An integrated overview of hearing and the interplay of physical, biological, and psychological processes underlying it.

Binaural Hearing

Binaural Hearing
Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
Total Pages : 425
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783030571009
ISBN-13 : 3030571009
Rating : 4/5 (09 Downloads)

Synopsis Binaural Hearing by : Ruth Y. Litovsky

The field of Binaural Hearing involves studies of auditory perception, physiology, and modeling, including normal and abnormal aspects of the system. Binaural processes involved in both sound localization and speech unmasking have gained a broader interest and have received growing attention in the published literature. The field has undergone some significant changes. There is now a much richer understanding of the many aspects that comprising binaural processing, its role in development, and in success and limitations of hearing-aid and cochlear-implant users. The goal of this volume is to provide an up-to-date reference on the developments and novel ideas in the field of binaural hearing. The primary readership for the volume is expected to be academic specialists in the diverse fields that connect with psychoacoustics, neuroscience, engineering, psychology, audiology, and cochlear implants. This volume will serve as an important resource by way of introduction to the field, in particular for graduate students, postdoctoral scholars, the faculty who train them and clinicians.

The Auditory Cortex

The Auditory Cortex
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 711
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781441900746
ISBN-13 : 1441900748
Rating : 4/5 (46 Downloads)

Synopsis The Auditory Cortex by : Jeffery A. Winer

There has been substantial progress in understanding the contributions of the auditory forebrain to hearing, sound localization, communication, emotive behavior, and cognition. The Auditory Cortex covers the latest knowledge about the auditory forebrain, including the auditory cortex as well as the medial geniculate body in the thalamus. This book will cover all important aspects of the auditory forebrain organization and function, integrating the auditory thalamus and cortex into a smooth, coherent whole. Volume One covers basic auditory neuroscience. It complements The Auditory Cortex, Volume 2: Integrative Neuroscience, which takes a more applied/clinical perspective.

Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems

Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems
Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
Total Pages : 563
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780124081086
ISBN-13 : 0124081088
Rating : 4/5 (86 Downloads)

Synopsis Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems by : Raymond Romand

Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems fourth edition presents a global and synthetic view of the main aspects of the development of the stato-acoustic system. Unique to this volume is the joint discussion of two sensory systems that, although close at the embryological stage, present divergences during development and later reveal conspicuous functional differences at the adult stage. This work covers the development of auditory receptors up to the central auditory system from several animal models, including humans. Coverage of the vestibular system, spanning amphibians to effects of altered gravity during development in different species, offers examples of the diversity and complexity of life at all levels, from genes through anatomical form and function to, ultimately, behavior. The new edition of Development of Auditory and Vestibular Systems will continue to be an indispensable resource for beginning scientists in this area and experienced researchers alike. - Full-color figures illustrate the development of the stato-acoustic system pathway - Covers a broad range of species, from drosophila to humans, demonstrating the diversity of morphological development despite similarities in molecular processes involved at the cellular level - Discusses a variety of approaches, from genetic-molecular biology to psychophysics, enabling the investigation of ontogenesis and functional development

New Handbook of Mathematical Psychology: Volume 3, Perceptual and Cognitive Processes

New Handbook of Mathematical Psychology: Volume 3, Perceptual and Cognitive Processes
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 575
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781108905091
ISBN-13 : 1108905099
Rating : 4/5 (91 Downloads)

Synopsis New Handbook of Mathematical Psychology: Volume 3, Perceptual and Cognitive Processes by : F. Gregory Ashby

The field of mathematical psychology began in the 1950s and includes both psychological theorizing, in which mathematics plays a key role, and applied mathematics motivated by substantive problems in psychology. Central to its success was the publication of the first Handbook of Mathematical Psychology in the 1960s. The psychological sciences have since expanded to include new areas of research, and significant advances have been made both in traditional psychological domains and in the applications of the computational sciences to psychology. Upholding the rigor of the original Handbook, the New Handbook of Mathematical Psychology reflects the current state of the field by exploring the mathematical and computational foundations of new developments over the last half-century. The third volume provides up-to-date, foundational chapters on early vision, psychophysics and scaling, multisensory integration, learning and memory, cognitive control, approximate Bayesian computation, and encoding models in neuroimaging.