Sunk Costs and Market Structure

Sunk Costs and Market Structure
Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
Total Pages : 600
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0262193051
ISBN-13 : 9780262193054
Rating : 4/5 (51 Downloads)

Synopsis Sunk Costs and Market Structure by : John Sutton

Sunk Costs and Market Structure bridges the gap between the new generation of game theoretic models that has dominated the industrial organization literature over the past ten years and the traditional empirical agenda of the subject as embodied in the structure-conduct-performance paradigm developed by Joe S. Bain and his successors.

Out of Love

Out of Love
Author :
Publisher : Penguin
Total Pages : 417
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780593184530
ISBN-13 : 059318453X
Rating : 4/5 (30 Downloads)

Synopsis Out of Love by : Hazel Hayes

One of E! News' 13 Books to Read This September | One of Bookish's Debuts to Read in the Second Half of 2021 | One of Medium's Best Releases Out Today “Hazel Hayes writes with such honesty and casual confidence and flowing dialogue, you feel you are overhearing it rather than reading it. The writing sparkles with wit and a poignant emotional reality. I love it.”—Matt Haig, bestselling author of The Midnight Library “A smart, touching, time-bending romance. Funny and affecting.”—David Nicholls, bestselling author of One Day and Sweet Sorrow For anyone who has loved and lost, and lived to tell the tale, this gorgeously written debut is a love story told in reverse, a modern novel with the heart of a classic: truthful, tragic, and ultimately full of hope. Out of Love begins at the end. A couple call it quits after nearly five years, and while holding a box of her ex-boyfriend’s belongings, the young woman wonders: How could they have spent so long together? When did they fall out of love? Were there good times before the bad? These are the questions we obsess over when a relationship ends, even when obsessing can do no good. But instead of moving forward through the emotional fallout of a break-up, Out of Love moves backward in time, weaving together an already unraveled tapestry, from tragic ending to magical first kiss. Each chapter jumps further into the past, mining their history for the days and details that might help us understand love; how it happens and why it sometimes falls apart. Readers of Normal People; Goodbye, Vitamin; and One Day will adore this bittersweet romance, a sparkling debut that you won’t want to miss.

Bad Arguments

Bad Arguments
Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages : 449
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781119167907
ISBN-13 : 1119167906
Rating : 4/5 (07 Downloads)

Synopsis Bad Arguments by : Robert Arp

A timely and accessible guide to 100 of the most infamous logical fallacies in Western philosophy, helping readers avoid and detect false assumptions and faulty reasoning You’ll love this book or you’ll hate it. So, you’re either with us or against us. And if you’re against us then you hate books. No true intellectual would hate this book. Ever decide to avoid a restaurant because of one bad meal? Choose a product because a celebrity endorsed it? Or ignore what a politician says because she’s not a member of your party? For as long as people have been discussing, conversing, persuading, advocating, proselytizing, pontificating, or otherwise stating their case, their arguments have been vulnerable to false assumptions and faulty reasoning. Drawing upon a long history of logical falsehoods and philosophical flubs, Bad Arguments demonstrates how misguided arguments come to be, and what we can do to detect them in the rhetoric of others and avoid using them ourselves. Fallacies—or conclusions that don’t follow from their premise—are at the root of most bad arguments, but it can be easy to stumble into a fallacy without realizing it. In this clear and concise guide to good arguments gone bad, Robert Arp, Steven Barbone, and Michael Bruce take readers through 100 of the most infamous fallacies in Western philosophy, identifying the most common missteps, pitfalls, and dead-ends of arguments gone awry. Whether an instance of sunk costs, is ought, affirming the consequent, moving the goal post, begging the question, or the ever-popular slippery slope, each fallacy engages with examples drawn from contemporary politics, economics, media, and popular culture. Further diagrams and tables supplement entries and contextualize common errors in logical reasoning. At a time in our world when it is crucial to be able to identify and challenge rhetorical half-truths, this bookhelps readers to better understand flawed argumentation and develop logical literacy. Unrivaled in its breadth of coverage and a worthy companion to its sister volume Just the Arguments (2011), Bad Arguments is an essential tool for undergraduate students and general readers looking to hone their critical thinking and rhetorical skills.

Sunk Cost

Sunk Cost
Author :
Publisher : One Billion Knowledgeable
Total Pages : 301
Release :
ISBN-10 : PKEY:6610000543663
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (63 Downloads)

Synopsis Sunk Cost by : Fouad Sabry

What is Sunk Cost In economics and business decision-making, a sunk cost is a cost that has already been incurred and cannot be recovered. Sunk costs are contrasted with prospective costs, which are future costs that may be avoided if action is taken. In other words, a sunk cost is a sum paid in the past that is no longer relevant to decisions about the future. Even though economists argue that sunk costs are no longer relevant to future rational decision-making, people in everyday life often take previous expenditures in situations, such as repairing a car or house, into their future decisions regarding those properties. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Sunk cost Chapter 2: Cognitive bias Chapter 3: Daniel Kahneman Chapter 4: Amos Tversky Chapter 5: Behavioral economics Chapter 6: Prospect theory Chapter 7: Supply and demand Chapter 8: Managerial economics Chapter 9: Loss aversion Chapter 10: Status quo bias Chapter 11: Endowment effect Chapter 12: Richard Thaler Chapter 13: Planning fallacy Chapter 14: Mental accounting Chapter 15: Escalation of commitment Chapter 16: Disposition effect Chapter 17: Reference class forecasting Chapter 18: Heuristic (psychology) Chapter 19: Thinking, Fast and Slow Chapter 20: Cognitive bias mitigation Chapter 21: David Gal (II) Answering the public top questions about sunk cost. (III) Real world examples for the usage of sunk cost in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Sunk Cost.

An Empirical Model of Sunk Costs and the Decision to Export

An Empirical Model of Sunk Costs and the Decision to Export
Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Total Pages : 44
Release :
ISBN-10 :
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 ( Downloads)

Synopsis An Empirical Model of Sunk Costs and the Decision to Export by : Mark J. Roberts

March 1995 Exports respond unpredictably to a change in real exchange rates, suggests evidence from the 1980s. Recent theoretical work explains this as a consequence of the sunk costs associated with breaking into foreign markets. Sunk costs include the cost of packaging, upgrading product quality, establishing marketing channels, and accumulating information on demand sources. The authors use micro panel data to estimate a dynamic discrete-choice model of participation in export markets, a model derived from the Krugman-Baldwin sunk-cost hysteresis framework. Applying the model to data on manufacturing plants in Colombia (1981-89), they test for the presence of sunk entry costs and quantify the importance of those costs in explaining export patterns. The econometric results reject the hypothesis that sunk costs are zero. The results, which control for both observed and unobserved sources of plant heterogeneity, indicate that prior export market experience has a substantial effect on the probability of exporting, but its effect depreciates fairly quickly. The reentry costs of plants that have been out of the export market for a year are substantially lower than the costs of a first-time exporter. After a year out of the export market, however, the reentry costs are not significantly different from the entry costs. Plant characteristics are also associated with export behavior: large old plants owned by corporations are more likely to export than other plants. Variations in plant-level cost and demand conditions have much less effect on the profitability of exporting than variations in macroeconomic conditions and sunk costs do. It appears especially difficult to break into foreign markets during periods of world recession.

Sunk Cost

Sunk Cost
Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages : 130
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1983815357
ISBN-13 : 9781983815355
Rating : 4/5 (57 Downloads)

Synopsis Sunk Cost by : Gerardus Blokdyk

Will Sunk cost have an impact on current business continuity, disaster recovery processes and/or infrastructure? What are your most important goals for the strategic Sunk cost objectives? What are the disruptive Sunk cost technologies that enable our organization to radically change our business processes? What are the compelling business reasons for embarking on Sunk cost? How likely is the current Sunk cost plan to come in on schedule or on budget? This instant Sunk cost self-assessment will make you the principal Sunk cost domain adviser by revealing just what you need to know to be fluent and ready for any Sunk cost challenge. How do I reduce the effort in the Sunk cost work to be done to get problems solved? How can I ensure that plans of action include every Sunk cost task and that every Sunk cost outcome is in place? How will I save time investigating strategic and tactical options and ensuring Sunk cost opportunity costs are low? How can I deliver tailored Sunk cost advise instantly with structured going-forward plans? There's no better guide through these mind-expanding questions than acclaimed best-selling author Gerard Blokdyk. Blokdyk ensures all Sunk cost essentials are covered, from every angle: the Sunk cost self-assessment shows succinctly and clearly that what needs to be clarified to organize the business/project activities and processes so that Sunk cost outcomes are achieved. Contains extensive criteria grounded in past and current successful projects and activities by experienced Sunk cost practitioners. Their mastery, combined with the uncommon elegance of the self-assessment, provides its superior value to you in knowing how to ensure the outcome of any efforts in Sunk cost are maximized with professional results. Your purchase includes access details to the Sunk cost self-assessment dashboard download which gives you your dynamically prioritized projects-ready tool and shows your organization exactly what to do next. Your exclusive instant access details can be found in your book.

Why Smart People Make Big Money Mistakes and How to Correct Them

Why Smart People Make Big Money Mistakes and How to Correct Them
Author :
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Total Pages : 343
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781439169742
ISBN-13 : 1439169748
Rating : 4/5 (42 Downloads)

Synopsis Why Smart People Make Big Money Mistakes and How to Correct Them by : Gary Belsky

Protect and grow your finances with help from this definitive and practical guide to behavioral economics—revised and updated to reflect new economic realities. In their fascinating investigation of the ways we handle money, Gary Belsky and Thomas Gilovich reveal the psychological forces—the patterns of thinking and decision making—behind seemingly irrational behavior. They explain why so many otherwise savvy people make foolish financial choices: why investors are too quick to sell winning stocks and too slow to sell losing shares, why home sellers leave money on the table and home buyers don’t get the biggest bang for their buck, why borrowers pay too much credit card interest and savers can’t sock away as much as they’d like, and why so many of us can’t control our spending. Focusing on the decisions we make every day, Belsky and Gilovich provide invaluable guidance for avoiding the financial faux pas that can cost thousands of dollars each year. Filled with fresh insight; practical advice; and lively, illustrative anecdotes, this book gives you the tools you need to harness the powerful science of behavioral economics in any financial environment.

Sunk Cost

Sunk Cost
Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Total Pages : 130
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1979910081
ISBN-13 : 9781979910088
Rating : 4/5 (81 Downloads)

Synopsis Sunk Cost by : Gerard Blokdyk

Will Sunk cost have an impact on current business continuity, disaster recovery processes and/or infrastructure? What are your most important goals for the strategic Sunk cost objectives? What are the disruptive Sunk cost technologies that enable our organization to radically change our business processes? What are the compelling business reasons for embarking on Sunk cost? How likely is the current Sunk cost plan to come in on schedule or on budget? This instant Sunk cost self-assessment will make you the principal Sunk cost domain adviser by revealing just what you need to know to be fluent and ready for any Sunk cost challenge. How do I reduce the effort in the Sunk cost work to be done to get problems solved? How can I ensure that plans of action include every Sunk cost task and that every Sunk cost outcome is in place? How will I save time investigating strategic and tactical options and ensuring Sunk cost opportunity costs are low? How can I deliver tailored Sunk cost advise instantly with structured going-forward plans? There's no better guide through these mind-expanding questions than acclaimed best-selling author Gerard Blokdyk. Blokdyk ensures all Sunk cost essentials are covered, from every angle: the Sunk cost self-assessment shows succinctly and clearly that what needs to be clarified to organize the business/project activities and processes so that Sunk cost outcomes are achieved. Contains extensive criteria grounded in past and current successful projects and activities by experienced Sunk cost practitioners. Their mastery, combined with the uncommon elegance of the self-assessment, provides its superior value to you in knowing how to ensure the outcome of any efforts in Sunk cost are maximized with professional results. Your purchase includes access details to the Sunk cost self-assessment dashboard download which gives you your dynamically prioritized projects-ready tool and shows your organization exactly what to do next. Your exclusive instant access details can be found in your book.

The Biggest Bluff

The Biggest Bluff
Author :
Publisher : Penguin
Total Pages : 369
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780525522645
ISBN-13 : 0525522646
Rating : 4/5 (45 Downloads)

Synopsis The Biggest Bluff by : Maria Konnikova

A New York Times bestseller • A New York Times Notable Book “The tale of how Konnikova followed a story about poker players and wound up becoming a story herself will have you riveted, first as you learn about her big winnings, and then as she conveys the lessons she learned both about human nature and herself.” —The Washington Post It's true that Maria Konnikova had never actually played poker before and didn't even know the rules when she approached Erik Seidel, Poker Hall of Fame inductee and winner of tens of millions of dollars in earnings, and convinced him to be her mentor. But she knew her man: a famously thoughtful and broad-minded player, he was intrigued by her pitch that she wasn't interested in making money so much as learning about life. She had faced a stretch of personal bad luck, and her reflections on the role of chance had led her to a giant of game theory, who pointed her to poker as the ultimate master class in learning to distinguish between what can be controlled and what can't. And she certainly brought something to the table, including a Ph.D. in psychology and an acclaimed and growing body of work on human behavior and how to hack it. So Seidel was in, and soon she was down the rabbit hole with him, into the wild, fiercely competitive, overwhelmingly masculine world of high-stakes Texas Hold'em, their initial end point the following year's World Series of Poker. But then something extraordinary happened. Under Seidel's guidance, Konnikova did have many epiphanies about life that derived from her new pursuit, including how to better read, not just her opponents but far more importantly herself; how to identify what tilted her into an emotional state that got in the way of good decisions; and how to get to a place where she could accept luck for what it was, and what it wasn't. But she also began to win. And win. In a little over a year, she began making earnest money from tournaments, ultimately totaling hundreds of thousands of dollars. She won a major title, got a sponsor, and got used to being on television, and to headlines like "How one writer's book deal turned her into a professional poker player." She even learned to like Las Vegas. But in the end, Maria Konnikova is a writer and student of human behavior, and ultimately the point was to render her incredible journey into a container for its invaluable lessons. The biggest bluff of all, she learned, is that skill is enough. Bad cards will come our way, but keeping our focus on how we play them and not on the outcome will keep us moving through many a dark patch, until the luck once again breaks our way.