Proceedings of The Second Northwest Conference on Number Theory and Smarandache Problems in China.

Collection of papers from various scientists dealing with Smarandache Notions in science. Papers on holomorphic study of the Smarandache concept in loops, some arithmetical properties of primitive numbers of power p, Smarandache quasigroups, the mean value of the Smarandache simple divisor function, and other similar topics. Contributors: Z. Xu, Y. Shao, X. Zhao, X. Pan, T. Kim, C. Adiga, J. Han, Q. Yang, and many others.

Papers on the Pseudo-Smarandache function, primes in the Smarandache deconstructive sequence, recursion formulae for Riemann zeta function and Dirichlet series, parastrophic invariance of Smarandache quasigroups, certain inequalities involving the Smarandache function, and other similar topics. Contributors: A. Majumdar, S. Gupta, S. Zhang, C. Chen, A. Muktibodh, J. Sandor, M. Karama, A. Vyawahare, H. Zhou, and many others.

Papers on Smarandache inversion sequence, global attractivity of a recursive sequence, Smarandache fantastic ideals of Smarandache BCI-algebras, translational hull of superabundant semigroups with semilattice of idempotents, the Universality of some Smarandache loops of Bol-Moufang type, and other similar topics. Contributors: M. Karama, P. Zhang, W. Kandasamy, M. Khoshnevisan, K. Ilanthenral, M. Bencze, H. Ibstedt, W. Zhu, J. Earls, and many others.

Collection of papers from various scientists dealing with smarandache notions in science.

Scientia Magna international book series publish original research articles in all areas of mathematics and mathematical sciences. However, papers related to Smarandache’s problems will be highly preferred.

Papers on Smarandache cyclic geometric determinant sequences, prime one-sided ideals, socles of entire Dirichlet series as a gamma ring, Smarandache LCM ratio, cube-full numbers and so on.

Papers on two problems related to the Smarandache function, the additive k-power complements, the generalization of sequence of numbers with alternate common differences, an equation related to the Smarandache function and its positive integer solutions, the pseudo Smarandache square-free function, and other similar topics. Contributors: W. Zhang, Y. Guo, W. Xiong, S. Yilmaz, M. Turgut, A. A. Majumdar, B. Ahmad, J. Zhang, P. Zhang, N. Dung, and many others.

Papers on Smarandache adjacent number sequences and its asymptotic property, counterexamples to a theorem concerning solution of certain quadratic Diophantine equation, short interval result for the e-squarefree e-divisor function, log convexity and concavity of some double sequences, intuitionistic fuzzy resolvable and intuitionistic fuzzy irresolvable spaces, super Weyl transform and some of its properties, and similar topics. Contributors: S. Panayappan, J. Wei, S. Chauhan, S. Kumar, S. Keawrahun, U. Leerawat, S. Balasubramanian, P. A. S. Vyjayanthi, S. Balasubramanian, and others.