Recent Research Results
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Author |
: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
Publisher |
: National Academies Press |
Total Pages |
: 399 |
Release |
: 2018-08-23 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780309475204 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0309475201 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (04 Downloads) |
Synopsis Returning Individual Research Results to Participants by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
When is it appropriate to return individual research results to participants? The immense interest in this question has been fostered by the growing movement toward greater transparency and participant engagement in the research enterprise. Yet, the risks of returning individual research resultsâ€"such as results with unknown validityâ€"and the associated burdens on the research enterprise are competing considerations. Returning Individual Research Results to Participants reviews the current evidence on the benefits, harms, and costs of returning individual research results, while also considering the ethical, social, operational, and regulatory aspects of the practice. This report includes 12 recommendations directed to various stakeholdersâ€"investigators, sponsors, research institutions, institutional review boards (IRBs), regulators, and participantsâ€"and are designed to help (1) support decision making regarding the return of results on a study-by-study basis, (2) promote high-quality individual research results, (3) foster participant understanding of individual research results, and (4) revise and harmonize current regulations.
Author |
: |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 134 |
Release |
: |
ISBN-10 |
: IND:30000104091081 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (81 Downloads) |
Synopsis Recent Research Results by :
Author |
: Institute of Medicine |
Publisher |
: National Academies Press |
Total Pages |
: 334 |
Release |
: 2009-03-24 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780309124997 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0309124999 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (97 Downloads) |
Synopsis Beyond the HIPAA Privacy Rule by : Institute of Medicine
In the realm of health care, privacy protections are needed to preserve patients' dignity and prevent possible harms. Ten years ago, to address these concerns as well as set guidelines for ethical health research, Congress called for a set of federal standards now known as the HIPAA Privacy Rule. In its 2009 report, Beyond the HIPAA Privacy Rule: Enhancing Privacy, Improving Health Through Research, the Institute of Medicine's Committee on Health Research and the Privacy of Health Information concludes that the HIPAA Privacy Rule does not protect privacy as well as it should, and that it impedes important health research.
Author |
: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
Publisher |
: National Academies Press |
Total Pages |
: 257 |
Release |
: 2019-10-20 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780309486163 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0309486165 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (63 Downloads) |
Synopsis Reproducibility and Replicability in Science by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
One of the pathways by which the scientific community confirms the validity of a new scientific discovery is by repeating the research that produced it. When a scientific effort fails to independently confirm the computations or results of a previous study, some fear that it may be a symptom of a lack of rigor in science, while others argue that such an observed inconsistency can be an important precursor to new discovery. Concerns about reproducibility and replicability have been expressed in both scientific and popular media. As these concerns came to light, Congress requested that the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine conduct a study to assess the extent of issues related to reproducibility and replicability and to offer recommendations for improving rigor and transparency in scientific research. Reproducibility and Replicability in Science defines reproducibility and replicability and examines the factors that may lead to non-reproducibility and non-replicability in research. Unlike the typical expectation of reproducibility between two computations, expectations about replicability are more nuanced, and in some cases a lack of replicability can aid the process of scientific discovery. This report provides recommendations to researchers, academic institutions, journals, and funders on steps they can take to improve reproducibility and replicability in science.
Author |
: United States. Air Force. Office of Aerospace Research |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 800 |
Release |
: 1959 |
ISBN-10 |
: CORNELL:31924057100251 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (51 Downloads) |
Synopsis OAR Quarterly Index of Current Research Results by : United States. Air Force. Office of Aerospace Research
Author |
: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
Publisher |
: National Academies Press |
Total Pages |
: 399 |
Release |
: 2018-09-23 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780309475174 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0309475171 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (74 Downloads) |
Synopsis Returning Individual Research Results to Participants by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
When is it appropriate to return individual research results to participants? The immense interest in this question has been fostered by the growing movement toward greater transparency and participant engagement in the research enterprise. Yet, the risks of returning individual research resultsâ€"such as results with unknown validityâ€"and the associated burdens on the research enterprise are competing considerations. Returning Individual Research Results to Participants reviews the current evidence on the benefits, harms, and costs of returning individual research results, while also considering the ethical, social, operational, and regulatory aspects of the practice. This report includes 12 recommendations directed to various stakeholdersâ€"investigators, sponsors, research institutions, institutional review boards (IRBs), regulators, and participantsâ€"and are designed to help (1) support decision making regarding the return of results on a study-by-study basis, (2) promote high-quality individual research results, (3) foster participant understanding of individual research results, and (4) revise and harmonize current regulations.
Author |
: Attila Çiner |
Publisher |
: Springer Nature |
Total Pages |
: 252 |
Release |
: 2023-12-18 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9783031432224 |
ISBN-13 |
: 3031432223 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (24 Downloads) |
Synopsis Recent Research on Sedimentology, Stratigraphy, Paleontology, Tectonics, Geochemistry, Volcanology and Petroleum Geology by : Attila Çiner
This edited book is based on the accepted papers for presentation at the 1st MedGU Annual Meeting, Istanbul 2021. With four parts spanning a large spectrum of geological, geochemical, geophysical and petroleum topics, this book presents a series of newest research studies that are nowadays relevant to Middle East, Mediterranean region, and Africa. The book covers various topics from the fields of (1) sedimentology, stratigraphy, paleontology, (2) geochemistry, mineralogy, petrology, volcanology, (3) structural geology, tectonics, geodynamics, and (4) petroleum and energy engineering, and petroleum geology. The content of these papers provides new scientific knowledge for further understanding new case studies and approaches in these various topics.
Author |
: Marcus Brewer |
Publisher |
: Transportation Research Board |
Total Pages |
: 90 |
Release |
: 2012 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780309223591 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0309223598 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (91 Downloads) |
Synopsis Recent Roadway Geometric Design Research for Improved Safety and Operations by : Marcus Brewer
RB’s National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 432: Recent Roadway Geometric Design Research for Improved Safety and Operations reviews and summarizes roadway geometric design literature completed and published from 2001 through early 2011, particularly research that identified impacts on safety and operations.
Author |
: United States. Air Force. Office of Scientific Research |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 252 |
Release |
: 1967 |
ISBN-10 |
: UOM:39015013042448 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (48 Downloads) |
Synopsis AFOSR Research: the Current Research Program, and a Summary of Research Accomplishments by : United States. Air Force. Office of Scientific Research
This report is designed to present the research programs of the Air Force Office of Scientific Research for the information of users of Air Force research, for scientific investigators working in the same or in allied fields, and for the military, scientific and academic, and Government communities at large.
Author |
: United States. Air Force. Office of Aerospace Research |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 550 |
Release |
: 1963 |
ISBN-10 |
: UOM:39015021087823 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (23 Downloads) |
Synopsis OAR Cumulative Index of Research Results by : United States. Air Force. Office of Aerospace Research