This volume consists of contributions by the main participants of the 3rd International Colloquium on Differential Geometry and its Related Fields (ICDG2012), which was held in Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria. Readers will find original papers by specialists and well-organized reports of recent developments in the fields of differential geometry, complex analysis, information geometry, mathematical physics and coding theory. This volume provides significant information that will be useful to researchers and serves as a good guide for young scientists. It is also for those who wish to start investigating these topics and interested in their interdisciplinary areas.

"This volume contains contributions by the main participants of the 4th International Colloquium on Differential Geometry and its Related Fields (ICDG2014). These articles cover recent developments and are devoted mainly to the study of some geometric structures on manifolds and graphs. Readers will find a broad overview of differential geometry and its relationship to other fields in mathematics and physics."--

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Differential Geometrical Theory of Statistics" that was published in Entropy

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Geometric Science of Information, GSI 2015, held in Palaiseau, France, in October 2015. The 80 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 110 submissions and are organized into the following thematic sessions: Dimension reduction on Riemannian manifolds; optimal transport; optimal transport and applications in imagery/statistics; shape space and diffeomorphic mappings; random geometry/homology; Hessian information geometry; topological forms and Information; information geometry optimization; information geometry in image analysis; divergence geometry; optimization on manifold; Lie groups and geometric mechanics/thermodynamics; computational information geometry; Lie groups: novel statistical and computational frontiers; geometry of time series and linear dynamical systems; and Bayesian and information geometry for inverse problems.

This volume consists of contributions by the main participants of the 3rd International Colloquium on Differential Geometry and its Related Fields (ICDG2012), which was held in Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria. Readers will find original papers by specialists and well-organized reports of recent development in the fields of differential geometry, complex analysis, information geometry, mathematical physics and even coding theory. This volume provides significant information regarding recent progress in these fields that will be useful to researchers and a good guide for young scientists. It is also for those who wish to start investigating these topics and those who are interested in their interdisciplinary areas.

The process of breaking up a physical domain into smaller sub-domains, known as meshing, facilitates the numerical solution of partial differential equations used to simulate physical systems. In an updated and expanded Second Edition, this monograph gives a detailed treatment based on the numerical solution of inverted Beltramian and diffusion equations with respect to monitor metrics for generating both structured and unstructured grids in domains and on surfaces.

The book contains the text of lectures given at the third of a series of biennial symposia in mathematical physics held in odd-numbered years. The subject of the symposium is the frontiers of mathematical physics. It deals with quantum phenomena and includes topics such as string theory and quantum gravity, particle physics and field theory, non-communative geometry, integrable models and infinite dimensional symmetry groups, quantum computing and information processing, and quantum chaos.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

A brief portrait of the life and work of Professor Enrique Vidal Abascal / L.A. Cordero -- pt. A. Foliation theory. Characteristic classes for Riemannian foliations / S. Hurder. Non unique-ergodicity of harmonic measures: Smoothing Samuel Petite's examples / B, Deroin. On the uniform simplicity of diffeomorphism groups / T. Tsuboi. On Bennequin's isotopy lemma and Thurston's inequality / Y. Mitsumatsu. On the Julia sets of complex codimension-one transversally holomorphic foliations / T. Asuke. Singular Riemannian foliations on spaces without conjugate points / A. Lytchak. Variational formulae for the total mean curvatures of a codimension-one distribution / V. Rovenski and P. Walczak. On a Weitzenböck-like formula for Riemannian foliations / V. Slesar. Duality and minimality for Riemannian foliations on open manifolds / X.M. Masa. Open problems on foliations -- pt. B. Riemannian geometry. Graphs with prescribed mean curvature / M. Dajczer. Genuine isometric and conformal deformations of submanifolds / R. Tojeiro. Totally geodesic submanifolds in Riemannian symmetric spaces / S. Klein. The orbits of cohomogeneity one actions on complex hyperbolic spaces / J.C. Díaz-Ramos. Rigidity results for geodesic spheres in space forms / J. Roth. Mean curvature flow and Bernstein-Calabi results for spacelike graphs / G. Li and I.M.C. Salavessa. Riemannian geometric realizations for Ricci tensors of generalized algebraic curvature operators / P. Gilkey, S. Nikc̮ević and D. Westerman. Conformally Osserman multiply warped product structures in the Riemannian setting / M. Brozos-Vázquez, M.E. Vázquez-Abal and R. Vázquez-Lorenzo. Riemannian [symbol]-symmetric spaces / M. Goze and E. Remm. Methods for solving the Jacobi equation. Constant osculating rank vs. constant Jacobi osculating rank / T. Arias-Marco. On the reparametrization of affine homogeneous geodesics / Z. Dus̮ek. Conjugate connections and differential equations on infinite dimensional manifolds / M. Aghasi [und weitere]. Totally biharmonic submanifolds / D. Impera and S. Montaldo. The biharmonicity of unit vector fields on the Poincaré half-space H[symbol] / M.K. Markellos. Perspectives on biharmonic maps and submanifolds / A. Balmus. Contact pair structures and associated metrics / G. Bande and A. Hadjar. Paraquaternionic manifolds and mixed 3-structures / S. Ianus and G.E. Vi̮lcu. On topological obstruction of compact positively Ricci curved manifolds / W.-H. Chen. Gray curvature conditions and the Tanaka-Webster connection / R. Mocanu. Riemannian structures on higher order frame bundles from classical linear connections / J. Kurek and W.M. Mikulski. Distributions on the cotangent bundle from torsion-free connections / J. Kurek and W.M. Mikulski. On the geodesics of the rotational surfaces in the Bianchi-Cartan-Vranceanu spaces / P. Piu and M.M. Profir. Cotangent bundles with general natural Kähler structures of quasi-constant holomorphic sectional curvatures / S.L. Druta̮. Polynomial translation Weingarten surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space / M.I. Munteanu and A.I. Nistor. G-structures defined on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds / I. Sánchez-Rodríguez -- List of participants

It has been said that `String theorists talk to string theorists and everyone else wonders what they are saying'. This book will be a great help to those researchers who are challenged by modern quantum field theory. Quantum field theory experienced a renaissance in the late 1960s. Here, participants in the Les Houches sessions of 1970/75, now key players in quantum field theory and its many impacts, assess developments in their field of interest and provide guidance to young researchers challenged by these developments, but overwhelmed by their complexities. The book is not a textbook on string theory, rather it is a complement to Polchinski's book on string theory. It is a survey of current problems which have their origin in quantum field theory.