Positive Changes in Political Science

Positive Changes in Political Science
Author :
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Total Pages : 516
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0472069861
ISBN-13 : 9780472069866
Rating : 4/5 (61 Downloads)

Synopsis Positive Changes in Political Science by : John H. Aldrich

Richard McKelvey's classic papers, accompanied by original essays by leading names in the field

Enabling Positive Change

Enabling Positive Change
Author :
Publisher : de Gruyter Open
Total Pages : 222
Release :
ISBN-10 : 3110410230
ISBN-13 : 9783110410235
Rating : 4/5 (30 Downloads)

Synopsis Enabling Positive Change by : Paolo Inghilleri

The book describes promotion and fostering of positive psychological change in everyday life, focusing on the concept of Flow of Consciousness - an experience of subjective psychological wellbeing that nourishes and complexifies the Self. The authors propose a wide overview of positive psychological experience, considering individual characteristics, the influence of context, culture, social relationships, and new technologies environments.

Analytical Politics

Analytical Politics
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 272
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0521565677
ISBN-13 : 9780521565677
Rating : 4/5 (77 Downloads)

Synopsis Analytical Politics by : Melvin J. Hinich

To 'analyse' means to break into components and understand. But new readers find modern mathematical theories of politics so inaccessible that analysis is difficult. Where does one start? Analytical Politics is an introduction to analytical theories of politics, explicitly designed both for the interested professional and students in political science. We cannot evaluate how well governments perform without some baseline for comparison: what should governments be doing? This book focuses on the role of the 'center' in politics, drawing from the classical political theories of Aristotle, Hobbes, Rousseau, and others. The main questions in Analytical Politics involve the existence and stability of the center; when does it exist? When should the center guide policy? How do alternative voting rules help in discovering the center? An understanding of the work reviewed here is essential for anyone who hopes to evaluate the performance or predict the actions of democratic governments.

The Relevance of Political Science

The Relevance of Political Science
Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages : 292
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781137506603
ISBN-13 : 1137506601
Rating : 4/5 (03 Downloads)

Synopsis The Relevance of Political Science by : Gerry Stoker

What does political science tell us about important real-world problems and issues? And to what extent does and can political analysis contribute to solutions? Debates about the funding, impact and relevance of political science in contemporary democracies have made this a vital and hotly contested topic of discussion, and in this original text authors from around the world respond to the challenge. A robust defence is offered of the achievements of political science research, but the book is not overly sanguine given its sustained recognition of the need for improvement in the way that political science is done. New insights are provided into the general issues raised by relevance, into blockages to relevance, and into the contributions that the different subfields of political science can and do make. The book concludes with a new manifesto for relevance that seeks to combine a commitment to rigour with a commitment to engagement.

The Future of American Democratic Politics

The Future of American Democratic Politics
Author :
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Total Pages : 295
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780813559223
ISBN-13 : 0813559227
Rating : 4/5 (23 Downloads)

Synopsis The Future of American Democratic Politics by : Nancy J. Hirschmann

Even before the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, political scientists were assessing changes and continuities in the principles and practices of American democracy. Recent events, including the passage of the U.S. Patriot Act and the current debates about civil liberties versus homeland security, intensify the need to examine the long-term viability of democracy. In this book, fifteen major scholars assess the current state of American democracy, offering a spirited dialogue on the future of democratic politics. Contributors focus on three principles fundamental to democracy—equality, liberty, and participation. They examine these principles within the context of the basic institutions of American democracy: Congress and the state legislatures, the president, political parties, interest groups, and the Supreme Court. They raise questions regarding the checks and balances among formal governmental institutions (with the contributors sharing concern over the fading power of the legislature and the increased power of the executive and judiciary) as well as the role of political parties and interest groups. Topics discussed include: the incomplete mobilization of the electorate, the debates over campaign finance reform and term limits, the Supreme Court’s activist role in the Florida recount, the dangers of teledemocracy and state initiatives, the separation of political participation from residential location, “identity politics,” the clash of "negative" and "positive" liberty, and the prospects for personal freedom in an era of terrorist threats. This timely collection covers the issues relevant to the future of American democracy today not only for lawmakers, students, and historians, but for any concerned citizen.

Renovating Democracy

Renovating Democracy
Author :
Publisher : University of California Press
Total Pages : 252
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780520303607
ISBN-13 : 0520303601
Rating : 4/5 (07 Downloads)

Synopsis Renovating Democracy by : Nathan Gardels

The rise of populism in the West and the rise of China in the East have stirred a rethinking of how democratic systems work—and how they fail. The impact of globalism and digital capitalism is forcing worldwide attention to the starker divide between the “haves” and the “have-nots,” challenging how we think about the social contract. With fierce clarity and conviction, Renovating Democracy tears down our basic structures and challenges us to conceive of an alternative framework for governance. To truly renovate our global systems, the authors argue for empowering participation without populism by integrating social networks and direct democracy into the system with new mediating institutions that complement representative government. They outline steps to reconfigure the social contract to protect workers instead of jobs, shifting from a “redistribution” after wealth to “pre-distribution” with the aim to enhance the skills and assets of those less well-off. Lastly, they argue for harnessing globalization through “positive nationalism” at home while advocating for global cooperation—specifically with a partnership with China—to create a viable rules-based world order. Thought provoking and persuasive, Renovating Democracy serves as a point of departure that deepens and expands the discourse for positive change in governance.

Negativity in Democratic Politics

Negativity in Democratic Politics
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 203
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781139868310
ISBN-13 : 1139868314
Rating : 4/5 (10 Downloads)

Synopsis Negativity in Democratic Politics by : Stuart N. Soroka

This book explores the political implications of the human tendency to prioritize negative information over positive information. Drawing on literatures in political science, psychology, economics, communications, biology, and physiology, this book argues that 'negativity biases' should be evident across a wide range of political behaviors. These biases are then demonstrated through a diverse and cross-disciplinary set of analyses, for instance: in citizens' ratings of presidents and prime ministers; in aggregate-level reactions to economic news, across 17 countries; in the relationship between covers and newsmagazine sales; and in individuals' physiological reactions to network news content. The pervasiveness of negativity biases extends, this book suggests, to the functioning of political institutions - institutions that have been designed to prioritize negative information in the same way as the human brain.

Running from Office

Running from Office
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 229
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780199397662
ISBN-13 : 019939766X
Rating : 4/5 (62 Downloads)

Synopsis Running from Office by : Jennifer L. Lawless

The past two decades of politics in Washington have seen increased partisanship, prolonged stalemates, and numerous scandals. For today's teenagers and young adults, years of ineffective and inefficient political leadership have completely eroded any sense that politicians or government have the ability to do good or effect positive change. Worse, the mean-spirited, dysfunctional political system that has come to characterize American politics has turned young people off to the idea of running for office. With more than 500,000 elected positions in the United States, what will happen when this generation is expected to take the reins of political power? Through an original, national survey of more than 4,000 high school and college students, as well as more than 100 in-depth interviews, Jennifer L. Lawless and Richard L. Fox find that young Americans feel completely alienated from contemporary politics and express little ambition or aspiration to run for office in the future. The overwhelming majority see nothing particularly noble about those currently in office, viewing most as dishonest, self-interested, and disinterested in helping their constituents. These young people want to improve their communities and enact change in the world; but they don't think politics is the way to achieve these goals. In fact, they look disdainfully upon the prospects of growing up to be a mayor, governor, senator, or even president of the United States. Running from Office explores young people's opinions about contemporary politics and their political ambition (or lack of it). The book paints a political profile of the next generation that should sound alarm bells about the long-term, deeply embedded damage contemporary politics has wrought on U.S. democracy and its youngest citizens. As disheartening as their conclusions sound, Lawless and Fox end with practical suggestions for how new technologies, national service programs, and well-strategized public service campaigns could generate political ambition in young people. Today's high school and college students care deeply about improving the future, and it's not too late to ensure that they view running for office as an effective way to do so.

Political Persuasion and Attitude Change

Political Persuasion and Attitude Change
Author :
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Total Pages : 306
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0472065556
ISBN-13 : 9780472065554
Rating : 4/5 (56 Downloads)

Synopsis Political Persuasion and Attitude Change by : Diana Carole Mutz

Introduces and defines a new field of research on the way political attitudes are influenced and changed