Perception and Discovery

Perception and Discovery
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 348
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783319697451
ISBN-13 : 3319697455
Rating : 4/5 (51 Downloads)

Synopsis Perception and Discovery by : Norwood Russell Hanson

Norwood Russell Hanson was one of the most important philosophers of science of the post-war period. Hanson brought Wittgensteinian ordinary language philosophy to bear on the concepts of science, and his treatments of observation, discovery, and the theory-ladenness of scientific facts remain central to the philosophy of science. Additionally, Hanson was one of philosophy’s great personalities, and his sense of humor and charm come through fully in the pages of Perception and Discovery. Perception and Discovery, originally published in 1969, is Hanson’s posthumous textbook in philosophy of science. The book focuses on the indispensable role philosophy plays in scientific thinking. Perception and Discovery features Hanson’s most complete and mature account of theory-laden observation, a discussion of conceptual and logical boundaries, and a detailed treatment of the epistemological features of scientific research and scientific reasoning. This book is of interest to scholars of philosophy of science, particularly those concerned with Hanson’s thought and the development of the discipline in the middle of the 20th century. However, even fifty years after Hanson’s early death, Perception and Discovery still has a great deal to offer all readers interested in science.

Perception, Theory, and Commitment

Perception, Theory, and Commitment
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 212
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0226076180
ISBN-13 : 9780226076188
Rating : 4/5 (80 Downloads)

Synopsis Perception, Theory, and Commitment by : Harold I. Brown

With originality and clarity, Harold Brown outlines first the logical empiricist tradition and then the more historical and process-oriented approach he calls the “new philosophy of science.” Examining the two together, he describes the very transition between them as an example of the kind of change in historical tradition with which the new philosophy of science concerns itself. “I would recommend it to every historian of science and to every philosopher of science. . . . I found it clear, readable, accurate, cogent, insightful, perceptive, judicious, and full of original ideas.” —Maurice A. Finocchiaro, Isis “The best and most original aspect of the book is its overall conception.” —Thomas S. Kuhn Harold I. Brown is professor of philosophy at Northern Illinois University.

Patterns of Discovery

Patterns of Discovery
Author :
Publisher : CUP Archive
Total Pages : 260
Release :
ISBN-10 :
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 ( Downloads)

Synopsis Patterns of Discovery by : Norwood Russell Hanson

Perception as Information Detection

Perception as Information Detection
Author :
Publisher : Routledge
Total Pages : 355
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781000054033
ISBN-13 : 1000054039
Rating : 4/5 (33 Downloads)

Synopsis Perception as Information Detection by : Jeffrey B. Wagman

This book provides a chapter-by-chapter update to and reflection on of the landmark volume by J.J. Gibson on the Ecological Approach to Visual Perception (1979). Gibson’s book was presented a pioneering approach in experimental psychology; it was his most complete and mature description of the ecological approach to visual perception. Perception as Information Detection commemorates, develops, and updates each of the sixteen chapters from Gibson’s volume. The book brings together some of the foremost perceptual scientists in the field, from the United States, Europe, and Asia, to reflect on Gibson’s original chapters, expand on the key concepts discussed and relate this to their own cutting-edge research. This connects Gibson’s classic with the current state of the field, as well as providing a new generation of students with a contemporary overview of the ecological approach to visual perception. Perception as Information Detection is an important resource for perceptual scientists as well as both undergraduates and graduates studying sensation and perception, vision, cognitive science, ecological psychology, and philosophy of mind.

Suspensions of Perception

Suspensions of Perception
Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
Total Pages : 420
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0262531992
ISBN-13 : 9780262531993
Rating : 4/5 (92 Downloads)

Synopsis Suspensions of Perception by : Jonathan Crary

Suspensions of Perception decisively relocates the problem of aesthetic contemplation within a broader collective encounter with the unstable nature of perception—in psychology, philosophy, neurology, early cinema, and photography. Suspensions of Perception is a major historical study of human attention and its volatile role in modern Western culture. It argues that the ways in which we intently look at or listen to anything result from crucial changes in the nature of perception that can be traced back to the second half of the nineteenth century. Focusing on the period from about 1880 to 1905, Jonathan Crary examines the connections between the modernization of subjectivity and the dramatic expansion and industrialization of visual/auditory culture. At the core of his project is the paradoxical nature of modern attention, which was both a fundamental condition of individual freedom, creativity, and experience and a central element in the efficient functioning of economic and disciplinary institutions as well as the emerging spaces of mass consumption and spectacle. Crary approaches these issues through multiple analyses of single works by three key modernist painters—Manet, Seurat, and Cezanne—who each engaged in a singular confrontation with the disruptions, vacancies, and rifts within a perceptual field. Each in his own way discovered that sustained attentiveness, rather than fixing or securing the world, led to perceptual disintegration and loss of presence, and each used this discovery as the basis for a reinvention of representational practices. Suspensions of Perception decisively relocates the problem of aesthetic contemplation within a broader collective encounter with the unstable nature of perception—in psychology, philosophy, neurology, early cinema, and photography. In doing so, it provides a historical framework for understanding the current social crisis of attention amid the accelerating metamorphoses of our contemporary technological culture.

Perception of Space and Motion

Perception of Space and Motion
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Total Pages : 521
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780080538617
ISBN-13 : 0080538614
Rating : 4/5 (17 Downloads)

Synopsis Perception of Space and Motion by : William Epstein

During the past 25 years, the field of space and motion perception has rapidly advanced. Once thought to be distinct perceptual modes, space and motion are now thought to be closely linked. Perception of Space andMotion provides a comprehensive review of perception and vision research literature, including new developments in the use of sound and touch in perceiving space and motion. Other topics include the perception of structure from motion, spatial layout,and information obtained in static and dynamic stimulation.Spatial layoutStructure from motionInformation on static and dynamic stimulation (visual, acoustic, and haptic)

High Price

High Price
Author :
Publisher : Harper Collins
Total Pages : 271
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780062198938
ISBN-13 : 0062198939
Rating : 4/5 (38 Downloads)

Synopsis High Price by : Carl Hart

High Price is the harrowing and inspiring memoir of neuroscientist Carl Hart, a man who grew up in one of Miami’s toughest neighborhoods and, determined to make a difference as an adult, tirelessly applies his scientific training to help save real lives. Young Carl didn't see the value of school, studying just enough to keep him on the basketball team. Today, he is a cutting-edge neuroscientist—Columbia University’s first tenured African American professor in the sciences—whose landmark, controversial research is redefining our understanding of addiction. In this provocative and eye-opening memoir, Dr. Carl Hart recalls his journey of self-discovery, how he escaped a life of crime and drugs and avoided becoming one of the crack addicts he now studies. Interweaving past and present, Hart goes beyond the hype as he examines the relationship between drugs and pleasure, choice, and motivation, both in the brain and in society. His findings shed new light on common ideas about race, poverty, and drugs, and explain why current policies are failing.

The Search for a Naturalistic World View: Volume 1

The Search for a Naturalistic World View: Volume 1
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 358
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0521377447
ISBN-13 : 9780521377447
Rating : 4/5 (47 Downloads)

Synopsis The Search for a Naturalistic World View: Volume 1 by : Abner Shimony

This two-volume 1993 collection of his essays written over a period of forty years explores the interrelations between science and philosophy.

Origins of Objectivity

Origins of Objectivity
Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Total Pages : 656
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780191614828
ISBN-13 : 0191614823
Rating : 4/5 (28 Downloads)

Synopsis Origins of Objectivity by : Tyler Burge

Tyler Burge presents a substantial, original study of what it is for individuals to represent the physical world with the most primitive sort of objectivity. By reflecting on the science of perception and related psychological and biological sciences, he gives an account of constitutive conditions for perceiving the physical world, and thus aims to locate origins of representational mind. Origins of Objectivity illuminates several long-standing, central issues in philosophy, and provides a wide-ranging account of relations between human and animal psychologies.

Information Visualization

Information Visualization
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Total Pages : 537
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780123814647
ISBN-13 : 0123814642
Rating : 4/5 (47 Downloads)

Synopsis Information Visualization by : Colin Ware

"This is a book about what the science of perception can tell us about visualization. There is a gold mine of information about how we see to be found in more than a century of work by vision researchers. The purpose of this book is to extract from that large body of research literature those design principles that apply to displaying information effectively"--