The finite-difference time-domain (FTDT) method has revolutionized antenna design and electromagnetics engineering. This book raises the FDTD method to the next level by empowering it with the vast capabilities of parallel computing. It shows engineers how to exploit the natural parallel properties of FDTD to improve the existing FDTD method and to efficiently solve more complex and large problem sets. Professionals learn how to apply open source software to develop parallel software and hardware to run FDTD in parallel for their projects. The book features hands-on examples that illustrate th.

The Finite-Difference Time-domain (FDTD) method allows you to compute electromagnetic interaction for complex problem geometries with ease. The simplicity of the approach coupled with its far-reaching usefulness, create the powerful, popular method presented in The Finite Difference Time Domain Method for Electromagnetics. This volume offers timeless applications and formulations you can use to treat virtually any material type and geometry. The Finite Difference Time Domain Method for Electromagnetics explores the mathematical foundations of FDTD, including stability, outer radiation boundary conditions, and different coordinate systems. It covers derivations of FDTD for use with PEC, metal, lossy dielectrics, gyrotropic materials, and anisotropic materials. A number of applications are completely worked out with numerous figures to illustrate the results. It also includes a printed FORTRAN 77 version of the code that implements the technique in three dimensions for lossy dielectric materials. There are many methods for analyzing electromagnetic interactions for problem geometries. With The Finite Difference Time Domain Method for Electromagnetics, you will learn the simplest, most useful of these methods, from the basics through to the practical applications.

This work represents a university text and professional/research reference on the finite-difference time-domain computational solution method for Maxwell's equations. Sections cover numerical stability, numerical dispersion and dispersive, nonlinear and gain methods of FD-TD and antenna analysis.

This is one of the best books on computational electromagnetics both for graduate students focusing on electromagnetics problems and for practicing engineering professionals in industry and government. It is designed as an advanced textbook and self-study guide to the FDTD method of solving EM problems and simulations. This latest edition has been expanded to include 5 entirely new chapters on advanced topics in the mainstream of FDTD practice. In addition to advanced techniques it also includes applications and examples, and some 'tricks and traps' of using MATLAB to achieve them. Compared to the previous version the second edition is more complete and is a good reference for someone who is performing FDTD research. This book is part of the ACES Series on Computational Electromagnetics and Engineering. Supplementary material can be found at the IET's ebook page Supplementary materials for professors are available upon request via email to [email protected].

CUDA Fortran for Scientists and Engineers shows how high-performance application developers can leverage the power of GPUs using Fortran, the familiar language of scientific computing and supercomputer performance benchmarking. The authors presume no prior parallel computing experience, and cover the basics along with best practices for efficient GPU computing using CUDA Fortran. To help you add CUDA Fortran to existing Fortran codes, the book explains how to understand the target GPU architecture, identify computationally intensive parts of the code, and modify the code to manage the data and parallelism and optimize performance. All of this is done in Fortran, without having to rewrite in another language. Each concept is illustrated with actual examples so you can immediately evaluate the performance of your code in comparison. Leverage the power of GPU computing with PGI’s CUDA Fortran compiler Gain insights from members of the CUDA Fortran language development team Includes multi-GPU programming in CUDA Fortran, covering both peer-to-peer and message passing interface (MPI) approaches Includes full source code for all the examples and several case studies Download source code and slides from the book's companion website

Advanced FDTD Methods: Parallelization, Acceleration, and Engineering Applications -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1 Computational Electromagnetic Methods -- 1.1 FDTD METHOD -- 1.1.1 FDTD Update Equations -- 1.1.2 Stability Analysis -- 1.1.3 Boundary Conditions -- 1.2 METHOD OF MOMENTS -- 1.3 FINITE ELEMENT METHOD -- 1.3.1 Scalar Formulation -- 1.3.2 Vector Formulation -- 1.4 FINITE INTEGRATION TECHNIQUE -- References -- Chapter 2 FDTD Optimization and Acceleration -- 2.1 INTRODUCTION TO CPU ARCHITECTURE -- 2.2 SSE INSTRUCTION SET -- 2.3 CACHE OPTIMIZATION -- 2.4 TASK PARALLELIZATION AND BUNDLING -- 2.5 PREFETCH -- 2.6 READING OR WRITING COMBINATION -- 2.7 MATERIAL LOOP-UP TABLE -- 2.8 NUMA OPTIMIZATION -- 2.9 IMPLEMENTATION OF VALU FDTD METHOD -- References -- Chapter 3 Parallel FDTD Method and Systems -- 3.1 PARALLEL FDTD METHOD -- 3.2 OPENMP FOR MULTICORE PROCESSORS -- 3.3 MPI TECHNIQUE -- 3.4 NETWORK CARD, SWITCH, AND CABLE -- References -- Chapter 4 Electromagnetic Simulation Techniques -- 4.1 MESH GENERATION TECHNIQUES -- 4.2 BASIC SIMULATION PROCEDURE -- 4.3 DIPOLE ANTENNA -- 4.4 VIVALDI ANTENNA SIMULATION -- 4.5 BANDED MICROWAVE CONNECTOR -- 4.6 PARALLEL LINES -- 4.7 TWO-PORT ANTENNA -- 4.8 SLOT COUPLING -- 4.9 MICROWAVE FILTER -- 4.10 OPTIMIZATION AND PARAMETER SCAN -- 4.11 PERIODIC STRUCTURE SIMULATION -- 4.12 GROUND PENETRATING RADAR MODEL -- 4.13 MICROWAVE CONNECTOR -- References -- Chapter 5 EM Simulation Software Benchmarks -- 5.1 BASIC STEPS IN EM SIMULATION -- 5.1.1 HFSS -- 5.1.2 CST -- 5.1.3 FEKO -- 5.1.4 GEMS -- 5.2 HARDWARE PLATFORMS -- 5.3 PATCH ANTENNA -- 5.4 VIVALDI ANTENNA -- 5.5 SCATTERING OF DIELECTRIC SPHERE -- 5.6 CELL PHONE ANTENNA -- 5.7 ELECTROMAGNETIC BANDGAP STRUCTURE -- 5.8 STANDARD SAR TEST -- 5.9 WAVEGUIDE FILTER -- References -- Chapter 6 Large Multiscale Problem Solving -- 6.1 RADIO FREQUENCY PROTECTION.

Provides a comprehensive tutorial of the most widely used method for solving Maxwell's equations - the Finite Difference Time-Domain Method. This book is an essential guide for students, researchers, and professional engineers. The book provides all the background required to either research or apply the FDTD method for the solution of Maxwell's equations to practical problems in engineering and science.

Bridges the gap between FDTD theory and the implementation of practical simulation techniques This is the first publication that guides readers step by step through the implementation of electromagnetic simulation techniques based on FDTD methods. These simulation techniques serve as an essential bridge between FDTD methods and their applications. Moreover, the book helps readers better understand the underlying logic of FDTD methods so that they can design FDTD projects using either commercial electromagnetic software packages or their own codes in order to solve practical engineering problems. The book begins with two chapters that introduce the basic concepts of the 3-D Cartesian FDTD method, followed by discussions of advanced FDTD methods such as conformal techniques, dispersive media, circuit elements, and near-to-far field transformation. Next, the book: Presents basic concepts of parallel processing techniques and systems, including parallel FDTD techniques and systems Explores simulation techniques based on FDTD methods Illustrates practical simulation techniques using engineering applications Introduces advanced simulation techniques Each chapter concludes with references to help readers investigate particular topics in greater depth. Each chapter also includes problem sets that challenge readers to put their new FDTD and simulation skills into practice. By bridging the gap between FDTD theory and practical simulation techniques, this publication is an invaluable guide for students and engineers who need to solve a wide range of design problems in RF, antenna, and microwave engineering.

A straightforward, easy-to-read introduction to the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) is one of the primary computational electrodynamics modeling techniques available. Since it is a time-domain method, FDTD solutions can cover a wide frequency range with a single simulation run and treat nonlinear material properties in a natural way. Written in a tutorial fashion, starting with the simplest programs and guiding the reader up from one-dimensional to the more complex, three-dimensional programs, this book provides a simple, yet comprehensive introduction to the most widely used method for electromagnetic simulation. This fully updated edition presents many new applications, including the FDTD method being used in the design and analysis of highly resonant radio frequency (RF) coils often used for MRI. Each chapter contains a concise explanation of an essential concept and instruction on its implementation into computer code. Projects that increase in complexity are included, ranging from simulations in free space to propagation in dispersive media. Additionally, the text offers downloadable MATLAB and C programming languages from the book support site (http://booksupport.wiley.com). Simple to read and classroom-tested, Electromagnetic Simulation Using the FDTD Method is a useful reference for practicing engineers as well as undergraduate and graduate engineering students.

Advances in photonics and nanotechnology have the potential to revolutionize humanitys ability to communicate and compute. To pursue these advances, it is mandatory to understand and properly model interactions of light with materials such as silicon and gold at the nanoscale, i.e., the span of a few tens of atoms laid side by side. These interactions are governed by the fundamental Maxwells equations of classical electrodynamics, supplemented by quantum electrodynamics. This book presents the current state-of-the-art in formulating and implementing computational models of these interactions. Maxwells equations are solved using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique, pioneered by the senior editor, whose prior Artech House books in this area are among the top ten most-cited in the history of engineering. This cutting-edge resource helps readers understand the latest developments in computational modeling of nanoscale optical microscopy and microchip lithography, as well as nanoscale plasmonics and biophotonics.