Nursery Screening for Ganoderma Response in Oil Palm Seedlings

Nursery Screening for Ganoderma Response in Oil Palm Seedlings
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 84
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781786396242
ISBN-13 : 1786396246
Rating : 4/5 (42 Downloads)

Synopsis Nursery Screening for Ganoderma Response in Oil Palm Seedlings by : Miranti Rahmaningsih

This manual present methods in a seedling screen for Ganoderma resistance/susceptibility in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis), which means large numbers of seedlings can be screened at the nursery level, and hence allow large numbers to be handled. The results of such selection will give palms, families and populations that can be used in further selection or advancement to commercialization. These then will be grown in a system that also uses appropriate husbandry techniques and biological controls, which in unison prevent or reduce Ganoderma incidence, in other words, in integrated management systems. Topics discussed include: health and safety considerations in the laboratory and nursery; media preparation for in vitro culture of Ganoderma; collecting Ganoderma isolates and culture preparation; preparation of Ganoderma inoculum; nursery inoculation; and scoring response to Ganoderma. Target audiences are students and researchers in agriculture, plant pathologists, plant breeders, growers and end-users interested in the practicalities of oil palm breeding.

Trichoderma: Ganoderma Disease Control in Oil Palm

Trichoderma: Ganoderma Disease Control in Oil Palm
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 119
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781789241457
ISBN-13 : 1789241456
Rating : 4/5 (57 Downloads)

Synopsis Trichoderma: Ganoderma Disease Control in Oil Palm by : Ike Virdiana

This is a hands-on practical guide to the use of Trichoderma as a biocontrol, as part of sustainable disease control measures for Ganoderma disease in oil palm plantations. The manual provides background information on Ganoderma (basal stem rot), the most devastating disease of oil palm in Southeast Asia, as well as on the benefits of Trichoderma fungi in safe guarding yields. The disease is caused by soil-borne fungi, Ganoderma spp, which are found in West Africa and South America, as well as Southeast Asia.

Nursery Practices in Oil Palm

Nursery Practices in Oil Palm
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 122
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781789242140
ISBN-13 : 1789242142
Rating : 4/5 (40 Downloads)

Synopsis Nursery Practices in Oil Palm by : Nur D Laksono

This is a hands-on, practical guide to general and specific practices in oil palm nurseries to produce healthy, vigorous and uniform plants ready for field planting. There are two nursery stages, pre-nursery and main nursery. The pre-nursery receives both germinated seeds and tissue culture produced plantlets (ramets) which are planted in a relatively small area in which shade and humidity can be controlled. Once young plants are established they are transferred to the main nursery, potted-on and grown on to produce field-ready plants. Good nursery practices, using sustainable approaches where possible, aim to provide high quality planting materials for both commercial production and field trialling. This is an invaluable manual for commercial seed producers, nursery plant producers, commercial plantation companies and plant breeders, as well as researchers in oil palm. It is useful for those starting a career in oil palm production, and as a reference guide for managers and for training purposes.

Mutation Breeding in Oil Palm

Mutation Breeding in Oil Palm
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 79
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781786396211
ISBN-13 : 1786396211
Rating : 4/5 (11 Downloads)

Synopsis Mutation Breeding in Oil Palm by : Fazrin Nur

Oil palm is the top oil crop and the only major crop and only oil crop not to have been improved by plant mutation breeding. This manual is hands-on, providing step-by-step illustrated methods in a range of key activities in mutation induction, mutation detection and mutant line development in oil palm.

Seed Production in Oil Palm

Seed Production in Oil Palm
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 75
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781786395887
ISBN-13 : 1786395886
Rating : 4/5 (87 Downloads)

Synopsis Seed Production in Oil Palm by : Eddy S Kelanaputra

This is a practical guide to seed germination in oil palm for both breeding and genetic studies as well as commercial seed production. Oil palm is the top oil crop in the world and this manual provides step-by-step illustrated methods, written by practitioners actively engaged in oil palm seed production and breeding. Presenting sound practices based on scientific innovation and knowledge, this guide brings together the many aspects of seed germination in oil palm in one place. Promoting green, eco-friendly agriculture, this book covers: Health and safety considerations Pollination and harvesting Seed preparation, viability testing and moisture testing Seed processing for commercial production and breeding Based on experience and protocols, this is an invaluable manual for students and researchers in agriculture, plant breeders, growers and end users interested in the practicalities of oil palm seed production. It is also a valuable resource for training, for those entering a career in oil palm and as a reference for managers , to ensure best practices in maximising sustainability and production of this important crop.

Field Trials in Oil Palm

Field Trials in Oil Palm
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 109
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781789241396
ISBN-13 : 1789241391
Rating : 4/5 (96 Downloads)

Synopsis Field Trials in Oil Palm by : Baihaqi Sitepu

This is a hands-on, practical guide to describe field trials in oil palm. The location for field trials is key, as is land preparation. Other logistics include the germination of seeds from crossing programmes, planting in a nursery and well-grown seedlings for field planting. The trial design needs to be translated into field lay out. Field planting is a critical point requiring plant care, good labelling, field lining and a system of checks, and must be timed to the rainy season. Recording of trials starts 1 year after planting for crown disease assessment and continues for yield approximately 30 months after field planting. Growth measurements also begin 30 months after planting. Tests for oil yield and quality are carried out one year after yield recording.

Bunch and Oil Analysis of Oil Palm

Bunch and Oil Analysis of Oil Palm
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 103
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781789241365
ISBN-13 : 1789241367
Rating : 4/5 (65 Downloads)

Synopsis Bunch and Oil Analysis of Oil Palm by : Pujo Widodo

This is a hands-on, practical guide to describe physical bunch and oil analysis of oil palm. Bunch and oil analysis laboratories are set up at oil mills to assess production, yield potential of plantations and oil extraction rates relative to targets. The higher the oil yields produced by the planting material, the less land that is needed to achieve a specific level of production, hence helping in the sustainability of the crop. This is an invaluable manual for oil palm mill managers, oil palm plantation managers, palm oil producers, oil palm breeders, agronomists, oil chemists, oil palm seed producing companies and research institutes across the world (especially tropical zones). It is useful for those starting a career in oil palm production, as a reference guide for managers and for training purposes.

Crossing in Oil Palm

Crossing in Oil Palm
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 64
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781786395917
ISBN-13 : 1786395916
Rating : 4/5 (17 Downloads)

Synopsis Crossing in Oil Palm by : Umi Setiawati

Oil palm is the world's most important oil crop and crossing is used extensively in the production of commercial seed, breeding and genetic studies. This book illustrates crossing techniques to maximize success and safeguard purity, enabling the production of high quality seeds to grow-on as planting material and in breeding superior cultivars. Presenting sound practices based on scientific innovation in plant breeding, this guide provides techniques integrated with expertise and application of sustainable aspects of agronomy and crop protection, alongside information and imaging technology. Promoting green, eco-friendly agriculture, this book covers: biology and genetics, germplasm, target traits and commercial crossing; health and safety considerations in the field and laboratory; pollen collection and storage, pollen viability testing, and pollination; isolation of the female inflorescence; and commercial tenera production. Based on experience and protocols, this is an invaluable manual for students and researchers in agriculture, plant breeders, growers and end users interested in the practicalities of oil palm crossing for breeding and commercial seed production.

Oil Palm Breeding

Oil Palm Breeding
Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
Total Pages : 465
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781498715454
ISBN-13 : 1498715451
Rating : 4/5 (54 Downloads)

Synopsis Oil Palm Breeding by : Aik Chin Soh

The oil palm is a remarkable crop, producing around 40% of the world’s vegetable oil from around 6% of the land devoted to oil crops. Conventional breeding has clearly been the major focus of genetic improvement in this crop. A mix of improved agronomy and management, coupled with breeding selection have quadrupled the oil yield of the crop since breeding began in earnest in the 1920s. However, as for all perennial crops with long breeding cycles, oil palm faces immense challenges in the coming years with increased pressure from population growth, climate change and the need to develop environmentally sustainable oil palm plantations. In Oil Palm: Breeding, Genetics and Genomics, world leading organizations and individuals who have been at the forefront of developments in this crop, provide their insights and experiences of oil palm research, while examining the different challenges that face the future of the oil palm. The editors have all been involved in research and breeding of oil palm for many years and use their knowledge of the crop and their disciplinary expertise to provide context and to introduce the different research topics covered.