Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences

Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences
Author :
Publisher : de Gruyter
Total Pages : 496
Release :
ISBN-10 : UCSD:31822035369404
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (04 Downloads)

Synopsis Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences by : Hans-Rudolf Wenk

Reviews in Mineralogy & Geochemistry (RiMG) volumes contain concise advances in theoretical and/or applied mineralogy, crystallography, petrology, and geochemistry.

Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences

Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences
Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages : 492
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781501509445
ISBN-13 : 1501509446
Rating : 4/5 (45 Downloads)

Synopsis Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences by : Hans Rudolf Wenk

Volume 63 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry provides an introduction for those not yet familiar with neutrons by describing basic features of neutrons and their interaction with matter as well illustrating important applications. The volume is divided into 17 Chapters. The first two chapters introduce properties of neutrons and neutron facilities, setting the stage for applications. Some applications rely on single crystals (Chapter 3) but mostly powders (Chapters 4-5) and bulk polycrystals (Chapters 15-16) are analyzed, at ambient conditions as well as low and high temperature and high pressure (Chapters 7-9). Characterization of magnetic structures remains a core application of neutron scattering (Chapter 6). The analysis of neutron data is not trivial and crystallographic methods have been modified to take account of the complexities, such as the Rietveld technique (Chapter 4) and the pair distribution function (Chapter 11). Information is not only obtained about solids but about liquids, melts and aqueous solutions as well (Chapters 11-13). In fact this field, approached with inelastic scattering (Chapter 10) and small angle scattering (Chapter 13) is opening unprecedented opportunities for earth sciences. Small angle scattering also contributes information about microstructures (Chapter 14). Neutron diffraction has become a favorite method to quantify residual stresses in deformed materials (Chapter 16) as well as preferred orientation patterns (Chapter 15). The volume concludes with a short introduction into neutron tomography and radiography that may well emerge as a principal application of neutron scattering in the future (Chapter 17).

Applications of Neutron Scattering to Soft Condensed Matter

Applications of Neutron Scattering to Soft Condensed Matter
Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
Total Pages : 378
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9056993003
ISBN-13 : 9789056993009
Rating : 4/5 (03 Downloads)

Synopsis Applications of Neutron Scattering to Soft Condensed Matter by : Barbara J Gabrys

Neutrons, which are a penetrating yet non destructive probe, are ideally suited to studying the structure, organisation and motion of molecules responsible for the physical properties of materials under a variety of conditions. Applications are in fields as diverse as colloid and polymer science, earth sciences, pharmaceutics, biology and engineering. This book will be of interest to both present and potential future users of neutron sources working in these areas, as both a useful reference and a comprehensive overview.

Applications of Neutron Powder Diffraction

Applications of Neutron Powder Diffraction
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 509
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780199657421
ISBN-13 : 0199657424
Rating : 4/5 (21 Downloads)

Synopsis Applications of Neutron Powder Diffraction by : Erich H. Kisi

This is the first book covering the theory, practicalities, and the extensive applications of neutron powder diffraction in materials science, physics, chemistry, mineralogy, and engineering. The broad coverage should be accessible to graduate students and senior undergraduates in science and engineering, as well as lecturers and researchers.

Dynamics of Soft Matter

Dynamics of Soft Matter
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 455
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781461407263
ISBN-13 : 1461407265
Rating : 4/5 (63 Downloads)

Synopsis Dynamics of Soft Matter by : VICTORIA GARCIA SAKAI

Dynamics of Soft Matter: Neutron Applications provides an overview of neutron scattering techniques that measure temporal and spatial correlations simultaneously, at the microscopic and/or mesoscopic scale. These techniques offer answers to new questions arising at the interface of physics, chemistry, and biology. Knowledge of the dynamics at these levels is crucial to understanding the soft matter field, which includes colloids, polymers, membranes, biological macromolecules, foams, emulsions towards biological & biomimetic systems, and phenomena involving wetting, friction, adhesion, or microfluidics. Emphasizing the complementarities of scattering techniques with other spectroscopic ones, this volume also highlights the potential gain in combining techniques such as rheology, NMR, light scattering, dielectric spectroscopy, as well as synchrotron radiation experiments. Key areas covered include polymer science, biological materials, complex fluids and surface science.

Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy

Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 580
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781402033377
ISBN-13 : 1402033370
Rating : 4/5 (77 Downloads)

Synopsis Neutron and X-ray Spectroscopy by : Françoise Hippert

- Up-to-date account of the principles and practice of inelastic and spectroscopic methods available at neutron and synchrotron sources - Multi-technique approach set around a central theme, rather than a monograph on one technique - Emphasis on the complementarity of neutron spectroscopy and X-ray spectroscopy which are usually treated in separate books

Dynamics of Biological Macromolecules by Neutron Scattering

Dynamics of Biological Macromolecules by Neutron Scattering
Author :
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages : 118
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781608052196
ISBN-13 : 1608052192
Rating : 4/5 (96 Downloads)

Synopsis Dynamics of Biological Macromolecules by Neutron Scattering by : Salvatore Magazù

Dynamics of Biological Macromolecules by Neutron Scattering provides insight into the study of the dynamics of biological macromolecules by neutron scattering techniques. The applicability of neutron scattering to expanding fields of biological studies is

Neutron Applications in Earth, Energy and Environmental Sciences

Neutron Applications in Earth, Energy and Environmental Sciences
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 641
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780387094168
ISBN-13 : 0387094164
Rating : 4/5 (68 Downloads)

Synopsis Neutron Applications in Earth, Energy and Environmental Sciences by : Liyuan Liang

Neutron Applications in Earth, Energy and Environmental Sciences offers a comprehensive overview of the wide ranging applications of neutron scattering techniques to elucidate the fundamental materials properties at the nano-, micro- and meso-scale, which underpin research in the related fields of Earth, Energy and Environmental Sciences. Introductions to neutron scattering fundamentals and instrumentation are paired with a thorough review of the applications to a large variety of scientific and technological problems, written through the direct experience of leading scientists in each field. Tailored to a wide audience, this volume provides the novice with an inspiring introduction and stimulates the expert to consider these non-conventional problem solving techniques in his/her field of interest. Earth and environmental scientists, engineers, researchers and graduate students involved with materials science will find Neutron Applications in Earth, Energy and Environmental Sciences a valuable ready-to-use reference.

Neutron Diffraction Studies

Neutron Diffraction Studies
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 8
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:39015086440701
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (01 Downloads)

Synopsis Neutron Diffraction Studies by : C. G. Shull

Neutron Scattering from Magnetic Materials

Neutron Scattering from Magnetic Materials
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Total Pages : 574
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780080457055
ISBN-13 : 0080457053
Rating : 4/5 (55 Downloads)

Synopsis Neutron Scattering from Magnetic Materials by : Tapan Chatterji

Neutron Scattering from Magnetic Materials is a comprehensive account of the present state of the art in the use of the neutron scattering for the study of magnetic materials. The chapters have been written by well-known researchers who are at the forefront of this field and have contributed directly to the development of the techniques described. Neutron scattering probes magnetic phenomena directly. The generalized magnetic susceptibility, which can be expressed as a function of wave vector and energy, contains all the information there is to know about the statics and dynamics of a magnetic system and this quantity is directly related to the neutron scattering cross section. Polarized neutron scattering techniques raise the sophistication of measurements to even greater levels and gives additional information in many cases. The present book is largely devoted to the application of polarized neutron scattering to the study of magnetic materials. It will be of particular interest to graduate students and researchers who plan to investigate magnetic materials using neutron scattering.· Written by a group of scientist who have contributed directly in developing the techniques described.· A complete treatment of the polarized neutron scattering not available in literature.· Gives practical hits to solve magnetic structure and determine exchange interactions in magnetic solids.· Application of neutron scattering to the study of the novel electronic materials.