Lectures on Statistical Physics and Protein Folding

Lectures on Statistical Physics and Protein Folding
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 159
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789812561435
ISBN-13 : 9812561439
Rating : 4/5 (35 Downloads)

Synopsis Lectures on Statistical Physics and Protein Folding by : Kerson Huang

This book introduces an approach to protein folding from the point of view of kinetic theory. There is an abundance of data on protein folding, but few proposals are available on the mechanism driving the process. Here, presented for the first time, are suggestion on possible research directions, as developed by the author in collaboration with C. C. Lin. The first half of this invaluable book contains a concise but relatively complete review of relevant topics in statistical mechanics and kinetic theory. It includes standard topics such as thermodynamics, the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, and ensemble theory. Special discussions include the dynamics of phase transitions, and Brownian motion as an illustration of stochastic processes. The second half develops topics in molecular biology and protein structure, with a view to discovering mechanisms underlying protein folding. Attention is focused on the energy flow through the protein in its folded state. A mathematical model, based on the Brownian motion of coupled harmonic oscillators, is worked out in the appendix.

Lectures On Statistical Physics And Protein Folding

Lectures On Statistical Physics And Protein Folding
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 159
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789814481069
ISBN-13 : 9814481068
Rating : 4/5 (69 Downloads)

Synopsis Lectures On Statistical Physics And Protein Folding by : Kerson Huang

This book introduces an approach to protein folding from the point of view of kinetic theory. There is an abundance of data on protein folding, but few proposals are available on the mechanism driving the process. Here, presented for the first time, are suggestions on possible research directions, as developed by the author in collaboration with C C Lin.The first half of this invaluable book contains a concise but relatively complete review of relevant topics in statistical mechanics and kinetic theory. It includes standard topics such as thermodynamics, the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, and ensemble theory. Special discussions include the dynamics of phase transitions, and Brownian motion as an illustration of stochastic processes.The second half develops topics in molecular biology and protein structure, with a view to discovering mechanisms underlying protein folding. Attention is focused on the energy flow through the protein in its folded state. A mathematical model, based on the Brownian motion of coupled harmonic oscillators, is worked out in the appendix.

Protein Physics

Protein Physics
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Total Pages : 530
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780081012369
ISBN-13 : 0081012365
Rating : 4/5 (69 Downloads)

Synopsis Protein Physics by : Alexei V. Finkelstein

Protein Physics: A Course of Lectures covers the most general problems of protein structure, folding and function. It describes key experimental facts and introduces concepts and theories, dealing with fibrous, membrane, and water-soluble globular proteins, in both their native and denatured states. The book systematically summarizes and presents the results of several decades of worldwide fundamental research on protein physics, structure, and folding, describing many physical models that help readers make estimates and predictions of physical processes that occur in proteins. New to this revised edition is the inclusion of novel information on amyloid aggregation, natively disordered proteins, protein folding in vivo, protein motors, misfolding, chameleon proteins, advances in protein engineering & design, and advances in the modeling of protein folding. Further, the book provides problems with solutions, many new and updated references, and physical and mathematical appendices. In addition, new figures (including stereo drawings, with a special appendix showing how to use them) are added, making this an ideal resource for graduate and advanced undergraduate students and researchers in academia in the fields of biophysics, physics, biochemistry, biologists, biotechnology, and chemistry. - Fully revised and expanded new edition based on the latest research developments in protein physics - Written by the world's top expert in the field - Deals with fibrous, membrane, and water-soluble globular proteins, in both their native and denatured states - Summarizes, in a systematic form, the results of several decades of worldwide fundamental research on protein physics and their structure and folding - Examines experimental data on protein structure in the post-genome era

Microcanonical Thermodynamics

Microcanonical Thermodynamics
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 287
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789810242152
ISBN-13 : 9810242158
Rating : 4/5 (52 Downloads)

Synopsis Microcanonical Thermodynamics by : Dieter H. E. Gross

Boltzmann's formula S = In(W(E) defines the microcanonical ensemble. The usual textbooks on statistical mechanics start with the microensemble but rather quickly switch to the canonical ensemble introduced by Gibbs. This has the main advantage of easier analytical calculations, but there is a price to pay -- for example, phase transitions can only be defined in the thermodynamic limit of infinite system size. The question how phase transitions show up from systems with, say, 100 particles with an increasing number towards the bulk can only be answered when one finds a way to define and classify phase transitions in small systems. This is all possible within Boltzmann's original definition of the microcanonical ensemble. Starting from Boltzmann's formula, the book formulates the microcanonical thermodynamics entirely within the frame of mechanics. This way the thermodynamic limit is avoided and the formalism applies to small as well to other nonextensive systems like gravitational ones. Phasetransitions of first order, continuous transitions, critical lines and multicritical points can be unambiguously defined by the curvature of the entropy S(E, N). Special attention is given to the fragmentation of nuclei and atomic clusters as a peculiar phase transition of small systems controlled, among others, by angular momentum. The dependence of the liquid-gas transition of small atomic clusters under prescribed pressure is treated. Thus the analogue to the bulk transition can be studied. New insights into the many facets of the many-body physics of the critical point are presented. The book also describes the microcanonical statistics of the collapse of a self-gravitating system under large angular momentum.

New Trends in Statistical Physics

New Trends in Statistical Physics
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 373
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789814307536
ISBN-13 : 981430753X
Rating : 4/5 (36 Downloads)

Synopsis New Trends in Statistical Physics by : Alfredo Mac¡as

Prof Leopoldo Garcia-Colin will become 80 years old in 2010, therefore we are interested in the publication of a Festschrift (book) to honor him. Prof Garcia-Colin has worked in many different fields of statistical physics, and has applied it to biological physics, solid state physics, relativity and cosmology. We are planning a 500 pages book with original and peer-reviewed articles from his friends and former students. We may buy about 100 copies of it.

Integrable Models

Integrable Models
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 358
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789814507387
ISBN-13 : 9814507385
Rating : 4/5 (87 Downloads)

Synopsis Integrable Models by : Ashok Das

Introduction to Statistical Physics

Introduction to Statistical Physics
Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
Total Pages : 305
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781420055764
ISBN-13 : 1420055763
Rating : 4/5 (64 Downloads)

Synopsis Introduction to Statistical Physics by : Kerson Huang

Statistical physics is a core component of most undergraduate (and some post-graduate) physics degree courses. It is primarily concerned with the behavior of matter in bulk-from boiling water to the superconductivity of metals. Ultimately, it seeks to uncover the laws governing random processes, such as the snow on your TV screen. This essential new textbook guides the reader quickly and critically through a statistical view of the physical world, including a wide range of physical applications to illustrate the methodology. It moves from basic examples to more advanced topics, such as broken symmetry and the Bose-Einstein equation. To accompany the text, the author, a renowned expert in the field, has written a Solutions Manual/Instructor's Guide, available free of charge to lecturers who adopt this book for their courses. Introduction to Statistical Physics will appeal to students and researchers in physics, applied mathematics and statistics.

Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium

Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 340
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781783262618
ISBN-13 : 1783262613
Rating : 4/5 (18 Downloads)

Synopsis Statistical Dynamics: Matter Out Of Equilibrium by : Radu Balescu

In the first part of this book, classical nonequilibrium statistical mechanics is developed. Starting from the Hamiltonian dynamics of the molecules, it leads through the irreversible kinetic equations to the level of fluid mechanics. For simple systems, all the transport coefficients are determined by the molecular properties.The second part of the book treats complex systems that require a more extensive use of statistical concepts. Such problems, which are at the forefront of research, include: continuous time random walks, non-Markovian diffusion processes, percolation and related critical phenomena, transport on fractal structures, transport and deterministic chaos. These “strange transport processes” differ significantly from the usual (diffusive) transport. Their inclusion in a general treatise on statistical mechanics is a special feature of this invaluable book./a

Equilibrium Statistical Physics

Equilibrium Statistical Physics
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 540
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9810216424
ISBN-13 : 9789810216429
Rating : 4/5 (24 Downloads)

Synopsis Equilibrium Statistical Physics by : Michael Plischke

This textbook concentrates on modern topics in statistical physics with an emphasis on strongly interacting condensed matter systems. The book is self-contained and is suitable for beginning graduate students in physics and materials science or undergraduates who have taken an introductory course in statistical mechanics. Phase transitions and critical phenomena are discussed in detail including mean field and Landau theories and the renormalization group approach. The theories are applied to a number of interesting systems such as magnets, liquid crystals, polymers, membranes, interacting Bose and Fermi fluids; disordered systems, percolation and spin of equilibrium concepts are also discussed. Computer simulations of condensed matter systems by Monte Carlo-based and molecular dynamics methods are treated.

Protein Folds

Protein Folds
Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
Total Pages : 352
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0849340098
ISBN-13 : 9780849340093
Rating : 4/5 (98 Downloads)

Synopsis Protein Folds by : Henrik Bohr

Written by outstanding scientists in physics and molecular biology, this book addresses the most recent advances in the analysis of the protein folding processes and protein structure determination. Emphasis is also placed on modelling and presentation of experimental results of structural membrane bound proteins. Many color plates help to illustrate structural aspects covered including: Defining folds of protein domains Structure determination from sequence Distance geometry Lattice theories Membrane proteins Protein-Ligand interaction Topological considerations Docking onto receptors All analysis is presented with proven theory and experimentation. Protein Folds: A Distance-Based Approach is an excellent text/reference for biotechnologists and biochemists as well as graduate students studying in the research sciences.