The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) has notified Income Tax Return (ITR) Forms for the Assessment Year 2021-22 vide Notification No. 21/2021, dated 31-03-2021. Considering the crisis due to the COVID pandemic, the board has not changed the ITR forms significantly. Most of the new ITR forms changes are consequential to the amendments made by the Finance Act, 2020 to the Income-tax Act. Taxmann’s Editorial Team has scrutinized the new ITR Forms and have identified the key changes in new ITR forms viz-a-viz last year's ITR Forms. These changes have been explained in the document.

The CBDT has notified the Income-tax Return (ITR) Forms (‘New ITR Forms’) for the Assessment Year 2022-23 vide Notification No. 21/2022, dated 30-03-2022 & Notification No. 23/2022, dated 01-04-2022. Taxmann’s Editorial Board has analysed the new ITR Forms (ITR 1 to 6) and highlighted all key changes and new requirements in current ITR forms viz-a-viz last year's ITR Forms. These changes are explained in this article.

Clear Chapter outlines, illustrations, questions, and extensive referring enable readers to access their learning. Offers readers comprehensive coverage of various sections of income tax law and practices in a simple and easiest way. This revision presents new examples and pedagogical features adding more value and depth to the text’s effective, consistent framework. The entire text and numerical of the book have been revised by updating the sections and rules laid down in the Income Tax Act. This book is meant for B.Com., BBA, and B.Com., (Hons.) students as well as to serve as an Intermediate-level course for students preparing for charted, cost, and management accountancy, certified and company secretary examinations, and other degree and diploma courses. This book has been written with the two goals of educating students about the nuances of Income Tax Law so that they can compute income from various heads as well as making students aware of the compliance required for the smooth functioning of the Income Tax Scheme.

M. C. Roco and W.S. Bainbridge In the early decades of the 21st century, concentrated efforts can unify science based on the unity of nature, thereby advancing the combination of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and new technologies based in cognitive science. With proper attention to ethical issues and societal needs, converging in human abilities, societal technologies could achieve a tremendous improvement outcomes, the nation's productivity, and the quality of life. This is a broad, cross cutting, emerging and timely opportunity of interest to individuals, society and humanity in the long term. The phrase "convergent technologies" refers to the synergistic combination of four major "NBIC" (nano-bio-info-cogno) provinces of science and technology, each of which is currently progressing at a rapid rate: (a) nanoscience and nanotechnology; (b) biotechnology and biomedicine, including genetic engineering; (c) information technology, including advanced computing and communications; (d) cognitive science, including cognitive neuroscience. Timely and Broad Opportunity. Convergence of diverse technologies is based on material unity at the nanoscale and on technology integration from that scale.

Many students have trouble the first time they take a mathematics course in which proofs play a significant role. This new edition of Velleman's successful text will prepare students to make the transition from solving problems to proving theorems by teaching them the techniques needed to read and write proofs. The book begins with the basic concepts of logic and set theory, to familiarize students with the language of mathematics and how it is interpreted. These concepts are used as the basis for a step-by-step breakdown of the most important techniques used in constructing proofs. The author shows how complex proofs are built up from these smaller steps, using detailed 'scratch work' sections to expose the machinery of proofs about the natural numbers, relations, functions, and infinite sets. To give students the opportunity to construct their own proofs, this new edition contains over 200 new exercises, selected solutions, and an introduction to Proof Designer software. No background beyond standard high school mathematics is assumed. This book will be useful to anyone interested in logic and proofs: computer scientists, philosophers, linguists, and of course mathematicians.

Edited by Victor Thuronyi, this book offers an introduction to a broad range of issues in comparative tax law and is based on comparative discussion of the tax laws of developed countries. It presents practical models and guidelines for drafting tax legislation that can be used by officials of developing and transition countries. Volume I covers general issues, some special topics, and major taxes other than income tax.

The present 19th edition of the book has been thoroughly revised and enlarged. Salient Features of the Corporate Tax Planning & Management AY 2021-22 & 2022-23 Book: The legal position as amended up to June 2021 is given. Even the last-minute changes in the law have been incorporated in this revised edition of the book and as such, it is the latest and most updated book on Income Tax for the Assessment Year 2021-22. Further, the amendments made by the Finance Act, 2020 and the Taxation and Other Laws (Relaxation and Amendment of Certain Provisions) Act, 2020, applicable for the Assessment Year 2021-22, have been incorporated in the book. In the chapter on Deduction and Collection of Tax at Source new rates have been included. Also, newly inserted sections 194P, 194Q, 206AB, and 206CCA of the Income Tax Act, applicable from 01 July 2021 have been included in the book. Relief Measures in view of Covid-19 vide CBDT Press Release dated 25th June 2021 have been included in the book. User-friendly examination-oriented style facilitating easy comprehension of each topic. Solved Illustrations and Questions for exercise are the largest in number in comparison to other books on income tax. A simplified, systematic approach to the understanding of a complex subject written in a unique, simple, and easy to understand language. Each topic, after a theoretical exposition, is followed by illustrations to facilitate the students to master the practical application of Corporate Tax Law. The book is useful for the students of all professional examinations like M.B.A., C.A., C.S., ICWA, and M.Com. and the persons who are interested in Tax Planning.

A brilliant work from the most influential philosopher since Sartre. In this indispensable work, a brilliant thinker suggests that such vaunted reforms as the abolition of torture and the emergence of the modern penitentiary have merely shifted the focus of punishment from the prisoner's body to his soul.