Japan, who Governs?

Japan, who Governs?
Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Total Pages : 394
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0393037398
ISBN-13 : 9780393037395
Rating : 4/5 (98 Downloads)

Synopsis Japan, who Governs? by : Chalmers Johnson

The godfather of Japanese revisionism, author of MITI and the Japanese Miracle and president of the Japan Policy Research Institute explains how—and why—Japan has become a world power in the past 25 years. Johnson lucidly explains here how the Japanese economy will thrive as it moves from a producer-dominated economy to a consumer-oriented headquarters for all of East Asia.

MITI and the Japanese Miracle

MITI and the Japanese Miracle
Author :
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Total Pages : 818
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780804765602
ISBN-13 : 080476560X
Rating : 4/5 (02 Downloads)

Synopsis MITI and the Japanese Miracle by : Chalmers Johnson

The focus of this book is on the Japanese economic bureaucracy, particularly on the famous Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI), as the leading state actor in the economy. Although MITI was not the only important agent affecting the economy, nor was the state as a whole always predominant, I do not want to be overly modest about the importance of this subject. The particular speed, form, and consequences of Japanese economic growth are not intelligible without reference to the contributions of MITI. Collaboration between the state and big business has long been acknowledged as the defining characteristic of the Japanese economic system, but for too long the state's role in this collaboration has been either condemned as overweening or dismissed as merely supportive, without anyone's ever analyzing the matter. The history of MITI is central to the economic and political history of modern Japan. Equally important, however, the methods and achievements of the Japanese economic bureaucracy are central to the continuing debate between advocates of the communist-type command economies and advocates of the Western-type mixed market economies. The fully bureaucratized command economies misallocate resources and stifle initiative; in order to function at all, they must lock up their populations behind iron curtains or other more or less impermeable barriers. The mixed market economies struggle to find ways to intrude politically determined priorities into their market systems without catching a bad case of the "English disease" or being frustrated by the American-type legal sprawl. The Japanese, of course, do not have all the answers. But given the fact that virtually all solutions to any of the critical problems of the late twentieth century--energy supply, environmental protection, technological innovation, and so forth--involve an expansion of official bureaucracy, the particular Japanese priorities and procedures are instructive. At the very least they should forewarn a foreign observer that the Japanese achievements were not won without a price being paid.

Japan Rising

Japan Rising
Author :
Publisher : Hachette UK
Total Pages : 240
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780786732029
ISBN-13 : 0786732024
Rating : 4/5 (29 Downloads)

Synopsis Japan Rising by : Kenneth Pyle

Japan is on the verge of a sea change. After more than fifty years of national pacifism and isolation including the "lost decade" of the 1990s, Japan is quietly, stealthily awakening. As Japan prepares to become a major player in the strategic struggles of the 21st century, critical questions arise about its motivations. What are the driving forces that influence how Japan will act in the international system? Are there recurrent patterns that will help explain how Japan will respond to the emerging environment of world politics? American understanding of Japanese character and purpose has been tenuous at best. We have repeatedly underestimated Japan in the realm of foreign policy. Now as Japan shows signs of vitality and international engagement, it is more important than ever that we understand the forces that drive Japan. In Japan Rising, renowned expert Kenneth Pyle identities the common threads that bind the divergent strategies of modern Japan, providing essential reading for anyone seeking to understand how Japan arrived at this moment -- and what to expect in the future.

Japan: A Guide to Traditions, Customs and Etiquette

Japan: A Guide to Traditions, Customs and Etiquette
Author :
Publisher : Tuttle Publishing
Total Pages : 237
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781462920082
ISBN-13 : 146292008X
Rating : 4/5 (82 Downloads)

Synopsis Japan: A Guide to Traditions, Customs and Etiquette by : Boye Lafayette De Mente

"In Japan, the process of accomplishing a goal is just as significant, if not more significant, than the actual result--a notable contrast to the West. De Mente defines kata as the 'way things are supposed to be done,' and he educates readers on how the concept has shaped Japan throughout its history and the present. […] Japan: A Guide to Traditions, Customs and Etiquette is really an exploration of the Japanese psyche. -- JQ Magazine"

Contemporary Issues in Human Rights Law

Contemporary Issues in Human Rights Law
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 218
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789811061295
ISBN-13 : 9811061297
Rating : 4/5 (95 Downloads)

Synopsis Contemporary Issues in Human Rights Law by : Yumiko Nakanishi

This book is published open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. This book analyzes issues in human rights law from a variety of perspectives by eminent European and Asian professors of constitutional law, international public law, and European Union law. As a result, their contributions collected here illustrate the phenomenon of cross-fertilization not only in Europe (the EU and its member states and the Council of Europe), but also between Europe and Asia. Furthermore, it reveals the influence that national and foreign law, EU law and the European Convention on Human Rights, and European and Asian law exert over one another. The various chapters cover general fundamental rights and human rights issues in Europe and Asia as well as specific topics regarding the principles of nondiscrimination, women’s rights, the right to freedom of speech in Japan, and China’s Development Banks in Asia. Protection of human rights should be guaranteed in the international community, and research based on a comparative law approach is useful for the protection of human rights at a higher level. As the product of academic cooperation between ten professors of Japanese, Taiwanese, German, Italian, and Belgian nationalities, this work responds to such needs.

Active Pursuit of Pregnancy

Active Pursuit of Pregnancy
Author :
Publisher : BRILL
Total Pages : 291
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789004499553
ISBN-13 : 9004499555
Rating : 4/5 (53 Downloads)

Synopsis Active Pursuit of Pregnancy by : Isabel Fassbender

"What is ninkatsu? Who promotes and governs this "active pursuit of pregnancy?" Trying to answer these questions, this unprecedented publication exhibits how mass media, policymakers, and biomedical science-corporate capitalism govern the individual's reproductive choices in contemporary Japan through gendered discourses of self-improvement, life planning, and biomedical technology. Analyzing a broad range of media, popular science, and government material, it links historical and social processes with an original theoretical framework on self-governance, neoliberalism, and postfeminism. While deeply engaging with Japanese sources, this rich scholarship takes the study of reproductive politics beyond Japan. This book is not only of interest for Japanese studies scholars but more broadly also those curious about neoliberal government strategies, gender, and biomedical capitalism"--

Shinto

Shinto
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 721
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780190621711
ISBN-13 : 0190621710
Rating : 4/5 (11 Downloads)

Synopsis Shinto by : Helen Hardacre

Helen Hardacre offers for the first time in any language a sweeping, comprehensive history of Shinto, the tradition that is practiced by some 80% of the Japanese people and underlies the institution of the Emperor.

Blowback

Blowback
Author :
Publisher : Metropolitan Books
Total Pages : 372
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781429928113
ISBN-13 : 1429928115
Rating : 4/5 (13 Downloads)

Synopsis Blowback by : Chalmers Johnson

An explosive account of the resentments American policies are sowing around the world and of the payback that will be our harvest in the twenty-first century. Blowback, a term invented by the CIA, refers to the uninted consequences of American policies. In this sure-to-be-controversial book, Chalmers Johnson lays out in vivid detail the dangers faced by our overextended empire, which insists on projecting its military power to every corner of the earth and using American capital and markets to force global economic integration on its own terms. From a case of rape by U.S. servicemen in Okinawa to our role in Asia's financial crisis, from our early support for Saddam Hussein to our actions in the Balkans, Johnson reveals the ways in which our misguided policies are planting the seeds of future disaster. In the wake of the Cold War, the United States has imprudently expanded the commitments it made over the previous forty years, argues Johnson. In Blowback, he issues a warning we would do well to consider: it is time for our empire to demobilize before our bills come due.

Comparative Politics: The politics of Asia

Comparative Politics: The politics of Asia
Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Total Pages : 448
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0415330955
ISBN-13 : 9780415330954
Rating : 4/5 (55 Downloads)

Synopsis Comparative Politics: The politics of Asia by : Howard J. Wiarda