From Fieldwork to Linguistic Theory

From Fieldwork to Linguistic Theory
Author :
Publisher : Empirically Oriented Theoretical Morphology and Syntax 15
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 3985541027
ISBN-13 : 9783985541027
Rating : 4/5 (27 Downloads)

Synopsis From Fieldwork to Linguistic Theory by : Edward Gibson

Dan Everett is a renowned linguist with an unparalleled breadth of contributions, ranging from fieldwork to linguistic theory, including phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics, historical linguistics, philosophy of language, and philosophy of linguistics. Born on the U.S. Mexican border, Daniel Everett faced much adversity growing up and was sent as a missionary to convert the Pirahã in the Amazonian jungle, a group of people who speak a language that no outsider had been able to become proficient in. Although no Pirahã person was successfully converted, Everett successfully learned and studied Pirahã, as well as multiple other languages in the Americas. Ever steadfast in pursuing data-driven language science, Everett debunked generativist claims about syntactic recursion, for which he was repeatedly attacked. In addition to conducting fieldwork with many understudied languages and revolutionizing linguistics, Everett has published multiple works for the general public: "Don't sleep, there are snakes, Language: The cultural tool, and how language began". This book is a collection of 15 articles that are related to Everett's work over the years, released after a tribute event for Dan Everett that was held at MIT on June 8th 2023.

From fieldwork to linguistic theory

From fieldwork to linguistic theory
Author :
Publisher : Language Science Press
Total Pages : 452
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783961104734
ISBN-13 : 3961104735
Rating : 4/5 (34 Downloads)

Synopsis From fieldwork to linguistic theory by : Edward Gibson

Dan Everett is a renowned linguist with an unparalleled breadth of contributions, ranging from fieldwork to linguistic theory, including phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics, historical linguistics, philosophy of language, and philosophy of linguistics. Born on the U.S. Mexican border, Daniel Everett faced much adversity growing up and was sent as a missionary to convert the Pirahã in the Amazonian jungle, a group of people who speak a language that no outsider had been able to become proficient in. Although no Pirahã person was successfully converted, Everett successfully learned and studied Pirahã, as well as multiple other languages in the Americas. Ever steadfast in pursuing data-driven language science, Everett debunked generativist claims about syntactic recursion, for which he was repeatedly attacked. In addition to conducting fieldwork with many understudied languages and revolutionizing linguistics, Everett has published multiple works for the general public: "Don’t sleep, there are snakes, Language: The cultural tool, and how language began". This book is a collection of 15 articles that are related to Everett’s work over the years, released after a tribute event for Dan Everett that was held at MIT on June 8th 2023.

Handbook of Descriptive Linguistic Fieldwork

Handbook of Descriptive Linguistic Fieldwork
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 505
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789048190263
ISBN-13 : 9048190266
Rating : 4/5 (63 Downloads)

Synopsis Handbook of Descriptive Linguistic Fieldwork by : Shobhana L. Chelliah

The Handbook of Descriptive Linguistic Fieldwork is the most comprehensive reference on linguistic fieldwork on the market bringing together all the reader needs to carry out successful linguistic fieldwork. Based on the experiences of two veteran linguistic fieldworkers and advice from more than a twenty active fieldwork researchers, this handbook provides an encyclopedic review of current publications on linguistic fieldwork and surveys past and present approaches and solutions to problems in the field, and the historical, political, and social variables correlating with fieldwork in different areas of the world. The discussion of the ethical dimensions of fieldwork, as well as what constitutes the “typical” linguistic fieldwork setting or consultant is explored from multiple perspectives relevant to fieldwork on every continent. Included is information omitted in most other texts on the subject such as the collection, representation, management, and methods of extracting grammatical information from discourse and conversational data as well as the relationship between questionnaire-based elicitation, text-based elicitation, and philology, and the need for combinations of these methods. The book is useful before, during and after linguistic field trips since it provides extensive practical macro and micro organization and planning fieldwork tips as well as a handy sketch of major typological features for use in linguistic analysis. Comprehensive references are provided at the end of each chapter as resources relevant to the reader's particular interests.

Language

Language
Author :
Publisher : Vintage
Total Pages : 356
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780307907028
ISBN-13 : 0307907023
Rating : 4/5 (28 Downloads)

Synopsis Language by : Daniel L. Everett

A bold and provocative study that presents language not as an innate component of the brain—as most linguists do—but as an essential tool unique to each culture worldwide. For years, the prevailing opinion among academics has been that language is embedded in our genes, existing as an innate and instinctual part of us. But linguist Daniel Everett argues that, like other tools, language was invented by humans and can be reinvented or lost. He shows how the evolution of different language forms—that is, different grammar—reflects how language is influenced by human societies and experiences, and how it expresses their great variety. For example, the Amazonian Pirahã put words together in ways that violate our long-held under-standing of how language works, and Pirahã grammar expresses complex ideas very differently than English grammar does. Drawing on the Wari’ language of Brazil, Everett explains that speakers of all languages, in constructing their stories, omit things that all members of the culture understand. In addition, Everett discusses how some cultures can get by without words for numbers or counting, without verbs for “to say” or “to give,” illustrating how the very nature of what’s important in a language is culturally determined. Combining anthropology, primatology, computer science, philosophy, linguistics, psychology, and his own pioneering—and adventurous—research with the Amazonian Pirahã, and using insights from many different languages and cultures, Everett gives us an unprecedented elucidation of this society-defined nature of language. In doing so, he also gives us a new understanding of how we think and who we are.

Linguistic Fieldwork

Linguistic Fieldwork
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 193
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780521837279
ISBN-13 : 0521837278
Rating : 4/5 (79 Downloads)

Synopsis Linguistic Fieldwork by : Jeanette Sakel

A handy beginner's guide to linguistic fieldwork - from the preparation of the work to the presentation of the results.

Basic Linguistic Theory Volume 1

Basic Linguistic Theory Volume 1
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 398
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780199571055
ISBN-13 : 0199571058
Rating : 4/5 (55 Downloads)

Synopsis Basic Linguistic Theory Volume 1 by : R. M. W. Dixon

In Basic Linguistic Theory R. M. W. Dixon provides a comprehensive guide to the nature of human languages and their description and analysis. The books are a one-stop text for undergraduate and graduate students, the triumphant outcome of a lifetime's immersion in every aspect of language, and a lasting monument to innovative scholarship.

Linguistic Fieldwork

Linguistic Fieldwork
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 304
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0521669375
ISBN-13 : 9780521669375
Rating : 4/5 (75 Downloads)

Synopsis Linguistic Fieldwork by : Paul Newman

Topics include the linguist's attitude, the work session and the roles of native speakers.

Don't Sleep, There are Snakes

Don't Sleep, There are Snakes
Author :
Publisher : Profile Books
Total Pages : 327
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781847651228
ISBN-13 : 1847651224
Rating : 4/5 (28 Downloads)

Synopsis Don't Sleep, There are Snakes by : Daniel Everett

Although Daniel Everett was a missionary, far from converting the Pirahãs, they converted him. He shows the slow, meticulous steps by which he gradually mastered their language and his gradual realisation that its unusual nature closely reflected its speakers' startlingly original perceptions of the world. Everett describes how he began to realise that his discoveries about the Pirahã language opened up a new way of understanding how language works in our minds and in our lives, and that this way was utterly at odds with Noam Chomsky's universally accepted linguistic theories. The perils of passionate academic opposition were then swiftly conjoined to those of the Amazon in a debate whose outcome has yet to be won. Everett's views are most recently discussed in Tom Wolfe's bestselling The Kingdom of Speech. Adventure, personal enlightenment and the makings of a scientific revolution proceed together in this vivid, funny and moving book.

Basic Linguistic Theory Volume 3

Basic Linguistic Theory Volume 3
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 568
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780199571093
ISBN-13 : 0199571090
Rating : 4/5 (93 Downloads)

Synopsis Basic Linguistic Theory Volume 3 by : R. M. W. Dixon

R.M.W. Dixon provides a comprehensive guide to the nature of human languages and their description and analysis. The books are a one-stop text for undergraduate and graduate students, the outcome of a lifetime's immersion in every aspect of language.

Empirical Approaches to Linguistic Theory

Empirical Approaches to Linguistic Theory
Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages : 360
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781614510888
ISBN-13 : 1614510881
Rating : 4/5 (88 Downloads)

Synopsis Empirical Approaches to Linguistic Theory by : Britta Stolterfoht

The mental representation of language cannot be directly observed but must be inferred and modelled from its effects at second hand. Linguists have traditionally responded to this in two ways, either going for a fairly data-light approach and valuing theoretical creativity, or pursuing just those goals for which data is available and trusting to data-driven descriptive work. More recently, advances in technology and experimental techniques have made data gathering easier and more accessible, so that a theoretically informed but empirically based approach is rapidly growing in popularity. This synthesis permits linguists to combine the intellectual hypothesis generation of the theoreticians with the ability to deliver hard answers of the empiricist. This volume is a collection of papers in this direction, using mostly experiment methods to yield insights into syntactic and semantic structures, language processing, and acquisition. Papers report corpus data, neurological investigations, child language studies, and fieldwork from minority languages.