Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. Hesperides Press are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.

In this volume, soil creep is analysed within the framework of other soil-rheological phenomena, such as stress relaxation and long-term resistance, to present an in-depth discussion of the effect of time on soil behaviour. As time is the only state parameter which cannot be entirely modelled in the laboratory, the presented extrapolation is based upon a combination of appropriate theoretical analysis, and the principles of the physical behaviour of soils affected by state parameters such as porosity, water content, stress, strain, time and temperature. Principal macro- and microrheological theories are analysed, and a comprehensive picture of the soil structure and of the effect of state parameters is presented, documented by the author's experiments and illustrated by many examples. The theory of hereditary creep was selected as the best theory serving the author's purpose to propose simple constitutive relations governing creep of soils. The proposed constitutive relations have been implemented into FEM programs and the effect of the time factor has been demonstrated by the solution of such boundary value problems as a dams and underground tunnels. This volume should be of interest to civil engineers, scientists, research and postgraduate students, and advanced undergraduates.

An analysis of the causes and processes of revolution, drawing on the stories of Iran, Nicaragua, and the Philippines.

Embark on a profound exploration of life and death with "Raymond; or, Life and Death" by Sir Oliver Lodge. Join Sir Oliver Lodge as he delves into the mysteries of existence and the afterlife, offering profound insights and spiritual guidance in this timeless classic. As Lodge contemplates the nature of life and death, immerse yourself in his philosophical journey through the realms of consciousness and spirituality. Follow the protagonist, Raymond, as he grapples with the ultimate questions of existence and the eternal mystery of what lies beyond. But amidst the philosophical inquiry and metaphysical exploration, a deeper truth emerges: the interconnectedness of all things and the enduring power of love. Prepare to be moved by Lodge's poignant reflections on the human condition and the transcendent nature of the soul. Hook: Will Raymond unlock the secrets of the afterlife and find peace in the embrace of eternity? Experience the beauty and wisdom of "Raymond; or, Life and Death" as you journey through its pages. With each chapter, you'll gain a deeper understanding of the profound truths that lie at the heart of existence and the transformative power of spiritual enlightenment. Join Sir Oliver Lodge in his exploration of life and death in "Raymond; or, Life and Death." Will you find solace and inspiration in his timeless wisdom and profound insights? Discover the eternal truths that illuminate the path to spiritual enlightenment in this captivating book. Whether you're seeking answers to life's deepest questions or simply curious about the mysteries of existence, "Raymond; or, Life and Death" promises to enlighten, uplift, and inspire. Are you ready to embark on a journey of self-discovery and spiritual awakening? Order your copy of "Raymond; or, Life and Death by Sir Oliver Lodge" today and open your heart to the infinite possibilities of the soul. Illuminate your path. Purchase your copy now.

"Rules of the supreme court. In force February 1, 1914": v. 94, p. vii-xx.

The book Raymond or Life and Death is the most controversial book written by Sir Oliver Lodge. After his son, Raymond, was killed in World War I in 1915, he visited several mediums and wrote about the experience in a number of books, including this one. The book documents the séances that he and his wife had attended. Lodge was convinced that his son Raymond had communicated with him and the book is a description of his son's experiences in the spirit world.

Emphasizing the interaction between political organizations and social forces, Ervand Abrahamian discusses Iranian society and politics during the period between the Constitutional Revolution of 1905-1909 and the Islamic Revolution of 1977-1979. Presented here is a study of the emergence of horizontal divisions, or socio-economic classes, in a country with strong vertical divisions based on ethnicity, religious ideology, and regional particularism. Professor Abrahamian focuses on the class and ethnic roots of the major radical movements in the modem era, particularly the constitutional movement of the 1900s, the communist Tudeh party of the 1940s, the nationalist struggle of the early 1950s, and the Islamic upsurgence of the 1970s. In this examination of the social bases of Iranian politics, Professor Abrahamian draws on archives of the British Foreign Office and India Office that have only recently been opened; newspaper, memoirs, and biographies published in Tehran between 1906 and 1980; proceedings of the Iranian Majles and Senate; interviews with retired and active politicians; and pamphlets, books, and periodicals distributed by exiled groups in Europe and North America in the period between 1953 and 1980. Professor Abrahamian explores the impact of socio-economic change on the political structure, especially under the reigns of Reza Shah and Muhammad Reza Shah, and throws fresh light on the significance of the Tudeh party and the failure of the Shah's regime from 1953 to 1978.

Although most Arab countries remain authoritarian, many have undergone a restructuring of state-society relations in which lower- and middle-class interest groups have lost ground while big business has benefited in terms of its integration into policy-making and the opening of economic sectors that used to be state-dominated. Arab businesses have also started taking on aspects of public service provision in health, media and education that used to be the domain of the state; they have also become increasingly active in philanthropy. The ‘Arab Spring,’ which is likely to lead to a more pluralistic political order, makes it all the more important to understand business interests in the Middle East, a segment of society that on the one hand has often been close to the ancien regime, but on the other will play a pivotal role in a future social contract. Among the topics addressed by the authors are the role of business in recent regime change; the political outlook of businessmen; the consequences of economic liberalisation on the composition of business elites in the Middle East; the role of the private sector in orienting government policies; lobbying of government by business interests and the mechanisms by which governments seek to keep businesses dependent on them.