Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume I

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume I
Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
Total Pages : 258
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317630586
ISBN-13 : 1317630580
Rating : 4/5 (86 Downloads)

Synopsis Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume I by : Jean Piaget

First published in English 1968, in this volume Paul Fraisse begins with history, looking at the evolution of experimental psychology, starting with its origins. He then moves on to the establishment of experimental psychology around the world. In the second chapter he discusses the experimental method. In the third chapter Jean Piaget tackles the questions of explanation and parallelism and their problems within experimental psychology. The final chapter by Maurice Reuchlin goes on to discuss measurement in psychology looking at various scales with their experimental conditions and numerical properties.

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume IV (Psychology Revivals)

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume IV (Psychology Revivals)
Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
Total Pages : 363
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317630548
ISBN-13 : 1317630548
Rating : 4/5 (48 Downloads)

Synopsis Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume IV (Psychology Revivals) by : Jean François Le Ny

First published in English in 1970, the first chapter of the book is concerned with conditioned reactions. Jean François le Ny discusses ways in which conditioned reactions are acquired and the laws governing their function. The second contributor, Gérard de Montpellier, looks at different types of learning. The varying processes involved in both animal and human learning are considered, together with some general factors and mechanisms of learning. The third section of the book by Geneviève Oléron deals with the phenomenon of transfer. Among the topics included are the determination of transfer effects, transfer in perceptual-motor activities and explanations of transfer. In the final chapter, César Florès examines memory, forgetting and reminiscence. The discussion covers methodology, the influence of material, the role of practice, the part played by attitudes, motivation and emotive reactions in the memory process, as well as the importance of organisation of memory tasks on the part of the subject.

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume VII (Psychology Revivals)

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume VII (Psychology Revivals)
Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
Total Pages : 287
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317630487
ISBN-13 : 1317630483
Rating : 4/5 (87 Downloads)

Synopsis Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume VII (Psychology Revivals) by : Pierre Oléron

First published in English in 1969, the book opens with a chapter by Pierre Oléron on intellectual activities. These fall into three groups: inductive activities (the apprehension of laws, relations and concepts), reasoning and problem solving. It describes typical methods and essential results obtained by relevant experiments. There are two chapters by Jean Piaget and his collaborator Bärbel Inhelder. The first, on mental images, breaks new ground: it describes original experiments carried out by Piaget and associates with children of various ages. Piaget examines the relations between images and motor activity, imitation, drawing and operations. He also classifies images according to their degree of complexity and show why children have inadequate images of some processes. The second chapter is on intellectual operations and Piaget gives a summary of the main findings of a number of his earlier books, on the child’s notions of conservation, classification, seriation, number, measurement, time, speed and chance. In the last chapter, Pierre Gréco discusses learning and intellectual structures. He describes the work of psychologists with rats in mazes and formulating theories of animal learning. Gestalt psychology and various other interpretations are examined and Greco also pays attention to Piaget’s view of ‘structural learning’ based on experience.

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume V (Psychology Revivals)

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume V (Psychology Revivals)
Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
Total Pages : 300
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317630524
ISBN-13 : 1317630521
Rating : 4/5 (24 Downloads)

Synopsis Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume V (Psychology Revivals) by : Joseph Nuttin

First published in English in 1968, Joseph Nuttin contributes the first chapter, on Motivation. He discusses various aspects of the motivational process. Such as incentives, conflict, social motivation, and negative motivation, and describes the mechanism of the process. The second chapter, by Paul Fraisse, is on the Emotions. Fraisse examines the nature of the emotions, both on the behavioural and on the neurophysiological levels, and goes on to define and discuss moving situations. He shows the different types of expression an emotional reaction may take, and discusses the causes of hyper-emotionality. Richard Meili writes on the Structure of the Personality, showing the importance of the idea of trait in the psychology of personality. He describes the use of the factorial method in the analysis of personality, and gives an account of the beginnings of personality, as well as the different parts, known as instances, of the total organization of personality.

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume VII (Psychology Revivals)

Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume VII (Psychology Revivals)
Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
Total Pages : 296
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317630494
ISBN-13 : 1317630491
Rating : 4/5 (94 Downloads)

Synopsis Experimental Psychology Its Scope and Method: Volume VII (Psychology Revivals) by : Pierre Oléron

First published in English in 1969, the book opens with a chapter by Pierre Oléron on intellectual activities. These fall into three groups: inductive activities (the apprehension of laws, relations and concepts), reasoning and problem solving. It describes typical methods and essential results obtained by relevant experiments. There are two chapters by Jean Piaget and his collaborator Bärbel Inhelder. The first, on mental images, breaks new ground: it describes original experiments carried out by Piaget and associates with children of various ages. Piaget examines the relations between images and motor activity, imitation, drawing and operations. He also classifies images according to their degree of complexity and show why children have inadequate images of some processes. The second chapter is on intellectual operations and Piaget gives a summary of the main findings of a number of his earlier books, on the child’s notions of conservation, classification, seriation, number, measurement, time, speed and chance. In the last chapter, Pierre Gréco discusses learning and intellectual structures. He describes the work of psychologists with rats in mazes and formulating theories of animal learning. Gestalt psychology and various other interpretations are examined and Greco also pays attention to Piaget’s view of ‘structural learning’ based on experience.

Experimental Psychology

Experimental Psychology
Author :
Publisher : Atlantic Publishers & Dist
Total Pages : 356
Release :
ISBN-10 : 8126902329
ISBN-13 : 9788126902323
Rating : 4/5 (29 Downloads)

Synopsis Experimental Psychology by : Ram Nath Sharma

Experimental Psychology, That Studies External Behaviour As Well As The Internal Processes Of The Different Stages Of Human Development As Also Of Animals, Is Considered The Most Important Branch Of Psychology. The Credit For Establishing Psychology On A Scientific Basis Is Given To Experimental Method. The Scope Of Experimental Psychology Is Widening With The Invention Of New Tools And Instruments For Experiments. It Is The Core Of The Curriculum Prescribed For Psychology In Almost All The Indian Universities, Both At The Undergraduate And Postgraduate Levels.The Present Book, Experimental Psychology, Is A Textbook Focusing On The Experimental Methods In The Fast Growing Area Of Psychology. It Attempts To Provide An In-Depth Study Of Important Areas Covered By Experimental Psychology: Physco-Physics, Animal Psychology, Learning Psychology, Psychology Of Individual Differences, Child Psychology, Education Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Industrial Psychology, Etc. Besides These, It Includes Experiments In Physiological Psychology, Nervous System, Mental Processes And Aspects Of Human Behaviour.The Book Has Been Particularly Designed To Help Students Prepare For University Examinations. The Language Used Is Lucid, Simple And Unburdened By Technical Jargon. The Presentation Of Subject Matter Has Been Made From The Pragmatic Viewpoint, Following A Tried And Tested Pedagogical Style, Enabling The Reader To Easily Understand And Grasp The Subject. It Is Hoped That It Will Prove Highly Useful To Both Students And Teachers Of Psychology.

Experimental Psychology and Human Agency

Experimental Psychology and Human Agency
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 206
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783030204228
ISBN-13 : 3030204227
Rating : 4/5 (28 Downloads)

Synopsis Experimental Psychology and Human Agency by : Davood Gozli

This book offers an analysis of experimental psychology that is embedded in a general understanding of human behavior. It provides methodological self-awareness for researchers who study and use the experimental method in psychology. The book critically reviews key research areas (e.g., rule-breaking, sense of agency, free choice, task switching, task sharing, and mind wandering), examining their scope, limits, ambiguities, and implicit theoretical commitments. Topics featured in this text include: Methods of critique in experimental research Goal hierarchies and organization of a task Rule-following and rule-breaking behavior Sense of agency Free-choice tasks Mind wandering Experimental Psychology and Human Agency will be of interest to researchers and undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of experimental psychology, cognitive psychology, theoretical psychology, and critical psychology, as well as various philosophical disciplines.

The Shaping of Modern Psychology

The Shaping of Modern Psychology
Author :
Publisher : Routledge
Total Pages : 441
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781000767377
ISBN-13 : 100076737X
Rating : 4/5 (77 Downloads)

Synopsis The Shaping of Modern Psychology by : L.S. Hearnshaw

Originally published in 1987, The Shaping of Modern Psychology presents a systematic survey of the development of psychology from the dawn of civilization to the late 1980s. Psychology as we find it today has been shaped by many influences, philosophical, theological, scientific, medical and sociological. It has deep roots in the whole history of human thought, and its significance cannot be properly appreciated without an understanding of the way it has developed. This book covers the history of modern psychology from its animistic beginnings, through the Greek philosophers and the Christian theologians, and developments such as the Scientific Revolution, to the time of first publication. The author drew on many years’ teaching experience in the subject and on a lifetime’s interest in psychology. The growth of psychology had been particularly impressive during the twentieth century and Professor Hearnshaw also looked to the future of the discipline. He showed that the new vistas opening out in fields such as neuropsychology, information theory and artificial intelligence, for example, were hopeful indications for the future, provided the lessons of the past were not forgotten. With the benefit of hindsight, we now know that he was right!

Psychology Library Editions: History of Psychology

Psychology Library Editions: History of Psychology
Author :
Publisher : Routledge
Total Pages : 2543
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781000519129
ISBN-13 : 1000519120
Rating : 4/5 (29 Downloads)

Synopsis Psychology Library Editions: History of Psychology by : Various

Originally published between 1928 and 1987, the volumes in this set provide an interesting look back at how psychology has developed as a discipline and some of the problems it has encountered along the way. It includes volumes focusing on the history of specific fields such as developmental and experimental psychology, as well as examining the roots of psychological theory as a whole and how it has informed many of the fields of psychology we know today.