Ethnobotany in the New Europe

Ethnobotany in the New Europe
Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Total Pages : 412
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1845454561
ISBN-13 : 9781845454562
Rating : 4/5 (61 Downloads)

Synopsis Ethnobotany in the New Europe by : Manuel Pardo de Santayana

The study of European wild food plants and herbal medicines is an old discipline that has been invigorated by a new generation of researchers pursuing ethnobotanical studies in fresh contexts. Modern botanical and medical science itself was built on studies of Medieval Europeans' use of food plants and medicinal herbs. In spite of monumental changes introduced in the Age of Discovery and Mercantile Capitalism, some communities, often of immigrants in foreign lands, continue to hold on to old recipes and traditions, while others have adopted and enculturated exotic plants and remedies into their diets and pharmacopoeia in new and creative ways. Now in the 21st century, in the age of the European Union and Globalization, European folk botany is once again dynamically responding to changing cultural, economic, and political contexts. The authors and studies presented in this book reflect work being conducted across Europe's many regions. They tell the story of the on-going evolution of human-plant relations in one of the most bioculturally dynamic places on the planet, and explore new approaches that link the re-evaluation of plant-based cultural heritage with the conservation and use of biocultural diversity.

Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Far Eastern Europe

Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Far Eastern Europe
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 3030289419
ISBN-13 : 9783030289416
Rating : 4/5 (19 Downloads)

Synopsis Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Far Eastern Europe by : Ketevan Batsatsashvili

Research in recent years has increasingly shifted away from purely academic research, and into applied aspects of the discipline, including climate change research, conservation, and sustainable development. It has by now widely been recognized that “traditional” knowledge is always in flux and adapting to a quickly changing environment. Trends of globalization, especially the globalization of plant markets, have greatly influenced how plant resources are managed nowadays. While ethnobotanical studies are now available from many regions of the world, no comprehensive encyclopedic series focusing on the worlds mountain regions is available in the market. Scholars in plant sciences worldwide will be interested in this dynamic content. The field (and thus the market) of ethnobotany and ethnopharmacology has grown considerably in recent years. Student interest is on the rise, attendance at professional conferences has grown steadily, and the number of professionals calling themselves ethnobotanists has increased significantly. Various societies of such professionals include the Society for Economic Botany, the International Society of Ethnopharmacology, the Society of Ethnobiology, the International Society for Ethnobiology, and many regional and national societies in the field that currently have thousands of members. Growth has been most robust in BRIC countries. The objective of this new MRW on Ethnobotany of Mountain Regions is to take advantage of the increasing international interest and scholarship in the field of mountain research. We anticipate including the best and latest research on a full range of descriptive, methodological, theoretical, and applied research on the most important plants for each region. Each contribution will be scientifically rigorous and contribute to the overall field of study.

Plants, Health and Healing

Plants, Health and Healing
Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Total Pages : 321
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780857456335
ISBN-13 : 0857456334
Rating : 4/5 (35 Downloads)

Synopsis Plants, Health and Healing by : Elisabeth Hsu

Plants have cultural histories, as their applications change over time and with place. Some plant species have affected human cultures in profound ways, such as the stimulants tea and coffee from the Old World, or coca and quinine from South America. Even though medicinal plants have always attracted considerable attention, there is surprisingly little research on the interface of ethnobotany and medical anthropology. This volume, which brings together (ethno-)botanists, medical anthropologists and a clinician, makes an important contribution towards filling this gap. It emphasises that plant knowledge arises situationally as an intrinsic part of social relationships, that herbs need to be enticed if not seduced by the healers who work with them, that herbal remedies are cultural artefacts, and that bioprospecting and medicinal plant discovery can be viewed as the epitome of a long history of borrowing, stealing and exchanging plants.

Ethnopharmacology

Ethnopharmacology
Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages : 464
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781118930731
ISBN-13 : 1118930738
Rating : 4/5 (31 Downloads)

Synopsis Ethnopharmacology by : Michael Heinrich

Ethnopharmacology is one of the world’s fastest-growing scientific disciplines encompassing a diverse range of subjects. It links natural sciences research on medicinal, aromatic and toxic plants with socio-cultural studies and has often been associated with the development of new drugs. The Editors of Ethnopharmacology have assembled an international team of renowned contributors to provide a critical synthesis of the substantial body of new knowledge and evidence on the subject that has emerged over the past decade. Divided into three parts, the book begins with an overview of the subject including a brief history, ethnopharmacological methods, the role of intellectual property protection, key analytical approaches, the role of ethnopharmacology in primary/secondary education and links to biodiversity and ecological research. Part two looks at ethnopharmacological contributions to modern therapeutics across a range of conditions including CNS disorders, cancer, bone and joint health and parasitic diseases. The final part is devoted to regional perspectives covering all continents, providing a state-of-the –art assessment of the status of ethnopharmacological research globally. A comprehensive, critical synthesis of the latest developments in ethnopharmacology. Includes a section devoted to ethnopharmacological contributions to modern therapeutics across a range of conditions. Contributions are from leading international experts in the field. This timely book will prove invaluable for researchers and students across a range of subjects including ethnopharmacology, ethnobotany, medicinal plant research and natural products research. Ethnopharmacology- A Reader is part of the ULLA Series in Pharmaceutical Sciences www.ullapharmsci.org

Traveling Cultures and Plants

Traveling Cultures and Plants
Author :
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Total Pages : 294
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781845456795
ISBN-13 : 1845456793
Rating : 4/5 (95 Downloads)

Synopsis Traveling Cultures and Plants by : Andrea Pieroni

The tremendous increase in migrations and diasporas of human groups in the last decades are not only bringing along challenging issues for society, especially related to the economic and political management of multiculturalism and culturally effective health care, but they are also creating dramatic changes in traditional knowledge, believes and practices (KBP) related to (medicinal) plant use. The contributors to this volume – all internationally recognized scholars in the field of ethnobiology, transcultural pharmacy, and medical anthropology – analyze these dynamics of traditional knowledge in especially 12 selected case studies. Ina Vandebroek, features in Nova's "Secret Life of Scientists", answering the question: just what is ethnobotany?

Palaeoethnobotany

Palaeoethnobotany
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 248
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0231037457
ISBN-13 : 9780231037457
Rating : 4/5 (57 Downloads)

Synopsis Palaeoethnobotany by : Jane M. Renfrew

The Ethnobotany of Eden

The Ethnobotany of Eden
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 334
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780226547855
ISBN-13 : 022654785X
Rating : 4/5 (55 Downloads)

Synopsis The Ethnobotany of Eden by : Robert A. Voeks

In the mysterious and pristine forests of the tropics, a wealth of ethnobotanical panaceas and shamanic knowledge promises cures for everything from cancer and AIDS to the common cold. To access such miracles, we need only to discover and protect these medicinal treasures before they succumb to the corrosive forces of the modern world. A compelling biocultural story, certainly, and a popular perspective on the lands and peoples of equatorial latitudes—but true? Only in part. In The Ethnobotany of Eden, geographer Robert A. Voeks unravels the long lianas of history and occasional strands of truth that gave rise to this irresistible jungle medicine narrative. By exploring the interconnected worlds of anthropology, botany, and geography, Voeks shows that well-intentioned scientists and environmentalists originally crafted the jungle narrative with the primary goal of saving the world’s tropical rainforests from destruction. It was a strategy deployed to address a pressing environmental problem, one that appeared at a propitious point in history just as the Western world was taking a more globalized view of environmental issues. And yet, although supported by science and its practitioners, the story was also underpinned by a persuasive mix of myth, sentimentality, and nostalgia for a long-lost tropical Eden. Resurrecting the fascinating history of plant prospecting in the tropics, from the colonial era to the present day, The Ethnobotany of Eden rewrites with modern science the degradation narrative we’ve built up around tropical forests, revealing the entangled origins of our fables of forest cures.

Florida Ethnobotany

Florida Ethnobotany
Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
Total Pages : 950
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780203491881
ISBN-13 : 0203491882
Rating : 4/5 (81 Downloads)

Synopsis Florida Ethnobotany by : Daniel F. Austin

Winner of the 2005 Klinger Book Award Presented by The Society for Economic Botany. Florida Ethnobotany provides a cross-cultural examination of how the states native plants have been used by its various peoples. This compilation includes common names of plants in their historical sequence, weaving together what was formerly esoteri

Ethnopharmacology in Central and Eastern Europe in the Context of Global Research Developments

Ethnopharmacology in Central and Eastern Europe in the Context of Global Research Developments
Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Total Pages : 356
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9782889458905
ISBN-13 : 2889458903
Rating : 4/5 (05 Downloads)

Synopsis Ethnopharmacology in Central and Eastern Europe in the Context of Global Research Developments by : Judit Hohmann

This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants

Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 477
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781493933297
ISBN-13 : 1493933299
Rating : 4/5 (97 Downloads)

Synopsis Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants by : María de Cortes Sánchez-Mata

This book is the result of collaboration between botanists and food chemists, with the purpose of improving the knowledge of the main wild species of traditional use as foods in the Mediterranean area, focus on ethnobotanical aspects, natural production, uses and nutritional aspects. One of the novelties of the book would be the publication of complete food composition tables of more than 40 species, which are not usually included in nutrient databases of foods. Many of the data included comes from the chemical analysis of representative samples of these species and other are compiled from the scientific literature. Since this topic had not been fully studied, this book provides an interesting tool to be used with the purpose of the revalorization of wild food species, preservation of their traditional uses, and also as alternatives to improve the diversity of modern Mediterranean diets.​