"In 2009, Jackson County applied for and received a National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Coastal and Marine Habitat Restoration Project Grant under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) to remove the Gold Ray Dam for the purpose of improving fish habitat and passage. The grant was separated into two phases; a first phase that included conducting environmental and other studies to determine the feasibility of removing the dam and a second phase that included the removal of the dam and associated structures. NOAA released the funding for the first phase of the project to the County but delayed the release of funding for phase two until after the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) analysis could be completed. National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), as the administrator of the grant, must comply with the NEPA requirements to assess the potential impacts of the proposed action on the natural and human environment. In early May 2010, Jackson County, as the dam's owner, decided dam removal is the best option for addressing their long-term interests as the owner of the dam. NMFS is proposing to release funding to Jackson County, Oregon to improve fish passage at the Gold Ray Dam on the Rogue River near Medford, OR. The dam owner, Jackson County, has been working with NMFS and additional project partners to explore the option of dam removal. The purpose of the project is two-fold: (1) to address inadequate fish passage and improve native fish habitat on the Rogue River at Gold Ray Dam; and (2) to address the short- and long-term financial and liability impacts of the dam to Jackson County, Oregon"--Executive summary.

River Restoration River restoration initiatives are now widespread across the world. The research efforts undertaken to support them are increasingly interdisciplinary, focusing on ecological, chemical, physical as well as societal issues. River Restoration: Political, Social, and Economic Perspectives provides a comprehensive overview of research in the field of river restoration in humanities and the social sciences. It illustrates how, in the last thirty years or so, such approaches have evolved and strengthened within the restoration sciences. The scientific community working in this domain has structured itself, often regionally and circumstantially, to critically assess and improve restoration policies and practices. As a research field, river restoration tackles three thematic axes: Human-river interactions – especially perceptions and practices of rivers, and how these interactions can be changed by restoration projects Political processes, with a particular interest in governance and decision-making, and a specific emphasis on the question of public participation in restoration projects Evaluation of the social and economic benefits of river restoration River Restoration: Political, Social, and Economic Perspectives encompasses these three topics, and more, to provide the reader with the most up-to-date and holistic view of this constantly evolving area. The book will be of particular interest to human and social scientists, biophysical scientists (hydrologists, geomorphologists, ecologists), environmental scientists, public policy makers, design or planning officers, and anyone working in the field of river restoration.