Diseases and Human Evolution

Diseases and Human Evolution
Author :
Publisher : UNM Press
Total Pages : 500
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0826330665
ISBN-13 : 9780826330666
Rating : 4/5 (65 Downloads)

Synopsis Diseases and Human Evolution by : Ethne Barnes

Barnes, a paleopathologist, offers general overviews of specific diseases (West Nile virus, Lyme disease, Ebola, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, cholera, etc.) and their carriers.

Diseases and Human Evolution

Diseases and Human Evolution
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 504
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:49015003408136
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (36 Downloads)

Synopsis Diseases and Human Evolution by : Ethne Barnes

Barnes, a paleopathologist, offers general overviews of specific diseases (West Nile virus, Lyme disease, Ebola, HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, cholera, etc.) and their carriers.

The Story of the Human Body

The Story of the Human Body
Author :
Publisher : Vintage
Total Pages : 482
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780307741806
ISBN-13 : 030774180X
Rating : 4/5 (06 Downloads)

Synopsis The Story of the Human Body by : Daniel Lieberman

A landmark book of popular science that gives us a lucid and engaging account of how the human body evolved over millions of years—with charts and line drawings throughout. “Fascinating.... A readable introduction to the whole field and great on the making of our physicality.”—Nature In this book, Daniel E. Lieberman illuminates the major transformations that contributed to key adaptations to the body: the rise of bipedalism; the shift to a non-fruit-based diet; the advent of hunting and gathering; and how cultural changes like the Agricultural and Industrial Revolutions have impacted us physically. He shows how the increasing disparity between the jumble of adaptations in our Stone Age bodies and advancements in the modern world is occasioning a paradox: greater longevity but increased chronic disease. And finally—provocatively—he advocates the use of evolutionary information to help nudge, push, and sometimes even compel us to create a more salubrious environment and pursue better lifestyles.

Evolution and Disease

Evolution and Disease
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 90
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:39015076785032
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (32 Downloads)

Synopsis Evolution and Disease by : James Thomas Charles Nash

Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases

Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Total Pages : 1002
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780443288197
ISBN-13 : 0443288194
Rating : 4/5 (97 Downloads)

Synopsis Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases by : Michel Tibayrenc

Genetics and Evolution of Infectious Diseases, Third Edition discusses the evolving field of infectious diseases and their continued impact on the health of populations, especially in resource-limited areas of the world where they must confront the dual burden of death and disability due to infectious and chronic illnesses. Although substantial gains have been made in public health interventions for the treatment, prevention, and control of infectious diseases, in recent decades the world has witnessed the emergence of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the COVID-19 pandemic, increasing antimicrobial resistance, and the emergence of many new bacterial, fungal, parasitic, and viral pathogens. Fully updated and revised, this new edition presents the consequences of such diseases, the evolution of infectious diseases, the genetics of host-pathogen relationship, and the control and prevention strategies that are, or can be, developed. This book offers valuable information to biomedical researchers, clinicians, public health practitioners, decisions-makers, and students and postgraduates studying infectious diseases, microbiology, medicine, and public health that is relevant to the control and prevention of neglected and emerging worldwide diseases. - Takes an integrated approach to infectious diseases - Provides the latest developments in the field of infectious diseases - Focuses on the contribution of evolutionary and genomic studies for the study and control of transmissible diseases - Includes updated and revised contributions from leading authorities, along with six new chapters

Disease Selection

Disease Selection
Author :
Publisher : CABI
Total Pages : 193
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781780646824
ISBN-13 : 1780646828
Rating : 4/5 (24 Downloads)

Synopsis Disease Selection by : Roger Webber

Disease Selection: The way disease changed the world explores the host-pathogen relationship and the way communicable diseases have evolved often to stay one step ahead of interventions. From sexually transmitted disease through to ancient and modern great plagues, parasites, food, zoonoses, climate change and populations, this book explores the way disappeared and emergent diseases have shaped our world just as much as nature has. This book provides key information and is a valuable resource for students, practitioners and researchers working in global health and anyone interested in understanding of the basis of disease.

Improving Food Safety Through a One Health Approach

Improving Food Safety Through a One Health Approach
Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
Total Pages : 418
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780309259361
ISBN-13 : 0309259363
Rating : 4/5 (61 Downloads)

Synopsis Improving Food Safety Through a One Health Approach by : Institute of Medicine

Globalization of the food supply has created conditions favorable for the emergence, reemergence, and spread of food-borne pathogens-compounding the challenge of anticipating, detecting, and effectively responding to food-borne threats to health. In the United States, food-borne agents affect 1 out of 6 individuals and cause approximately 48 million illnesses, 128,000 hospitalizations, and 3,000 deaths each year. This figure likely represents just the tip of the iceberg, because it fails to account for the broad array of food-borne illnesses or for their wide-ranging repercussions for consumers, government, and the food industry-both domestically and internationally. A One Health approach to food safety may hold the promise of harnessing and integrating the expertise and resources from across the spectrum of multiple health domains including the human and veterinary medical and plant pathology communities with those of the wildlife and aquatic health and ecology communities. The IOM's Forum on Microbial Threats hosted a public workshop on December 13 and 14, 2011 that examined issues critical to the protection of the nation's food supply. The workshop explored existing knowledge and unanswered questions on the nature and extent of food-borne threats to health. Participants discussed the globalization of the U.S. food supply and the burden of illness associated with foodborne threats to health; considered the spectrum of food-borne threats as well as illustrative case studies; reviewed existing research, policies, and practices to prevent and mitigate foodborne threats; and, identified opportunities to reduce future threats to the nation's food supply through the use of a "One Health" approach to food safety. Improving Food Safety Through a One Health Approach: Workshop Summary covers the events of the workshop and explains the recommendations for future related workshops.

Basics in Human Evolution

Basics in Human Evolution
Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
Total Pages : 609
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780128026939
ISBN-13 : 0128026936
Rating : 4/5 (39 Downloads)

Synopsis Basics in Human Evolution by : Michael P Muehlenbein

Basics in Human Evolution offers a broad view of evolutionary biology and medicine. The book is written for a non-expert audience, providing accessible and convenient content that will appeal to numerous readers across the interdisciplinary field. From evolutionary theory, to cultural evolution, this book fills gaps in the readers' knowledge from various backgrounds and introduces them to thought leaders in human evolution research. - Offers comprehensive coverage of the wide ranging field of human evolution - Written for a non-expert audience, providing accessible and convenient content that will appeal to numerous readers across the interdisciplinary field - Provides expertise from leading minds in the field - Allows the reader the ability to gain exposure to various topics in one publication

Plagues upon the Earth

Plagues upon the Earth
Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Total Pages : 704
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780691224725
ISBN-13 : 0691224722
Rating : 4/5 (25 Downloads)

Synopsis Plagues upon the Earth by : Kyle Harper

A sweeping germ’s-eye view of history from human origins to global pandemics Plagues upon the Earth is a monumental history of humans and their germs. Weaving together a grand narrative of global history with insights from cutting-edge genetics, Kyle Harper explains why humanity’s uniquely dangerous disease pool is rooted deep in our evolutionary past, and why its growth is accelerated by technological progress. He shows that the story of disease is entangled with the history of slavery, colonialism, and capitalism, and reveals the enduring effects of historical plagues in patterns of wealth, health, power, and inequality. He also tells the story of humanity’s escape from infectious disease—a triumph that makes life as we know it possible, yet destabilizes the environment and fosters new diseases. Panoramic in scope, Plagues upon the Earth traces the role of disease in the transition to farming, the spread of cities, the advance of transportation, and the stupendous increase in human population. Harper offers a new interpretation of humanity’s path to control over infectious disease—one where rising evolutionary threats constantly push back against human progress, and where the devastating effects of modernization contribute to the great divergence between societies. The book reminds us that human health is globally interdependent—and inseparable from the well-being of the planet itself. Putting the COVID-19 pandemic in perspective, Plagues upon the Earth tells the story of how we got here as a species, and it may help us decide where we want to go.

Human Evolutionary Biology

Human Evolutionary Biology
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages :
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781139789004
ISBN-13 : 1139789007
Rating : 4/5 (04 Downloads)

Synopsis Human Evolutionary Biology by : Michael P. Muehlenbein

Wide-ranging and inclusive, this text provides an invaluable review of an expansive selection of topics in human evolution, variation and adaptability for professionals and students in biological anthropology, evolutionary biology, medical sciences and psychology. The chapters are organized around four broad themes, with sections devoted to phenotypic and genetic variation within and between human populations, reproductive physiology and behavior, growth and development, and human health from evolutionary and ecological perspectives. An introductory section provides readers with the historical, theoretical and methodological foundations needed to understand the more complex ideas presented later. Two hundred discussion questions provide starting points for class debate and assignments to test student understanding.