Democratic Problem Solving
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Author |
: Xavier De Souza Briggs |
Publisher |
: MIT Press |
Total Pages |
: 389 |
Release |
: 2008-07-18 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780262262019 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0262262010 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (19 Downloads) |
Synopsis Democracy as Problem Solving by : Xavier De Souza Briggs
Case studies from around the world and theoretical discussion show how the capacity to act collectively on local problems can be developed, strengthening democracy while changing social and economic outcomes. Complexity, division, mistrust, and “process paralysis” can thwart leaders and others when they tackle local challenges. In Democracy as Problem Solving, Xavier de Souza Briggs shows how civic capacity—the capacity to create and sustain smart collective action—can be developed and used. In an era of sharp debate over the conditions under which democracy can develop while broadening participation and building community, Briggs argues that understanding and building civic capacity is crucial for strengthening governance and changing the state of the world in the process. More than managing a contest among interest groups or spurring deliberation to reframe issues, democracy can be what the public most desires: a recipe for significant progress on important problems. Briggs examines efforts in six cities, in the United States, Brazil, India, and South Africa, that face the millennial challenges of rapid urban growth, economic restructuring, and investing in the next generation. These challenges demand the engagement of government, business, and nongovernmental sectors. And the keys to progress include the ability to combine learning and bargaining continuously, forge multiple forms of accountability, and find ways to leverage the capacity of the grassroots and what Briggs terms the “grasstops,” regardless of who initiates change or who participates over time. Civic capacity, Briggs shows, can—and must—be developed even in places that lack traditions of cooperative civic action.
Author |
: Justin Cruickshank |
Publisher |
: Rowman & Littlefield |
Total Pages |
: 315 |
Release |
: 2017-04-05 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781786600929 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1786600927 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (29 Downloads) |
Synopsis Democratic Problem-Solving by : Justin Cruickshank
To what extent is neoliberalism undermining democracy and distorting the values of science? Can and should science be treated as an exemplar for a more dialogic democracy? Are universities and public intellectuals able to develop a more dialogically engaged public? What role should there be for ‘experts’ in a more dialogic democracy? Does information and communications technology present a potential to enhance democracy or increase the control and manipulation of knowledge and the public by corporations? This timely volume explores these pressing questions, in a dialogue based on developing and applying the recovery of the ‘critical Popper’, which highlights his contemporary relevance to the critique of neoliberal political economy in the age of technocapitalism. This book will be discussed in an online roundable on the Social Epistemology Review and Reply Collective. Information about the SERRC can be found here: https://social-epistemology.com/
Author |
: Jason Brennan |
Publisher |
: Princeton University Press |
Total Pages |
: 309 |
Release |
: 2017-09-26 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781400888399 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1400888395 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (99 Downloads) |
Synopsis Against Democracy by : Jason Brennan
A bracingly provocative challenge to one of our most cherished ideas and institutions Most people believe democracy is a uniquely just form of government. They believe people have the right to an equal share of political power. And they believe that political participation is good for us—it empowers us, helps us get what we want, and tends to make us smarter, more virtuous, and more caring for one another. These are some of our most cherished ideas about democracy. But Jason Brennan says they are all wrong. In this trenchant book, Brennan argues that democracy should be judged by its results—and the results are not good enough. Just as defendants have a right to a fair trial, citizens have a right to competent government. But democracy is the rule of the ignorant and the irrational, and it all too often falls short. Furthermore, no one has a fundamental right to any share of political power, and exercising political power does most of us little good. On the contrary, a wide range of social science research shows that political participation and democratic deliberation actually tend to make people worse—more irrational, biased, and mean. Given this grim picture, Brennan argues that a new system of government—epistocracy, the rule of the knowledgeable—may be better than democracy, and that it's time to experiment and find out. A challenging critique of democracy and the first sustained defense of the rule of the knowledgeable, Against Democracy is essential reading for scholars and students of politics across the disciplines. Featuring a new preface that situates the book within the current political climate and discusses other alternatives beyond epistocracy, Against Democracy is a challenging critique of democracy and the first sustained defense of the rule of the knowledgeable.
Author |
: Dan Gartrell |
Publisher |
: National Association for the Education of Young Children |
Total Pages |
: 169 |
Release |
: 2012 |
ISBN-10 |
: 1928896871 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9781928896876 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (71 Downloads) |
Synopsis Education for a Civil Society by : Dan Gartrell
Social and emotional skills children need.
Author |
: Gilbert Burgh |
Publisher |
: Routledge |
Total Pages |
: 266 |
Release |
: 2021-11-29 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781000474183 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1000474186 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (83 Downloads) |
Synopsis Teaching Democracy in an Age of Uncertainty by : Gilbert Burgh
The strength of democracy lies in its ability to self-correct, to solve problems and adapt to new challenges. However, increased volatility, resulting from multiple crises on multiple fronts – humanitarian, financial, and environmental – is testing this ability. By offering a new framework for democratic education, Teaching Democracy in an Age of Uncertainty begins a dialogue with education professionals towards the reconstruction of education and by extension our social, cultural and political institutions. This book is the first monograph on philosophy with children to focus on democratic education. The book examines the ways in which education can either perpetuate or disrupt harmful social and political practices and narratives at the classroom level. It is a rethinking of civics and citizenship education as place-responsive learning aimed at understanding and improving human-environment relations to not only face an uncertain world, but also to face the inevitable challenges of democratic disagreement beyond merely promoting pluralism, tolerance and agreement. When viewed as a way of life democracy becomes both a goal and a teaching method for developing civic literacy to enable students to articulate and apprehend more than just the predominant political narrative, but to reshape it. This book will be of interest to scholars of philosophy, political science, education, democratic theory, civics and citizenship studies, and peace education research.
Author |
: Ilya Somin |
Publisher |
: Stanford University Press |
Total Pages |
: 277 |
Release |
: 2013-10-02 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780804789318 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0804789312 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (18 Downloads) |
Synopsis Democracy and Political Ignorance by : Ilya Somin
One of the biggest problems with modern democracy is that most of the public is usually ignorant of politics and government. Often, many people understand that their votes are unlikely to change the outcome of an election and don't see the point in learning much about politics. This may be rational, but it creates a nation of people with little political knowledge and little ability to objectively evaluate what they do know. In Democracy and Political Ignorance, Ilya Somin mines the depths of ignorance in America and reveals the extent to which it is a major problem for democracy. Somin weighs various options for solving this problem, arguing that political ignorance is best mitigated and its effects lessened by decentralizing and limiting government. Somin provocatively argues that people make better decisions when they choose what to purchase in the market or which state or local government to live under, than when they vote at the ballot box, because they have stronger incentives to acquire relevant information and to use it wisely.
Author |
: Susan Clark |
Publisher |
: Chelsea Green Publishing |
Total Pages |
: 283 |
Release |
: 2012 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781603584135 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1603584137 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (35 Downloads) |
Synopsis Slow Democracy by : Susan Clark
Reconnecting with the sources of decisions that affect us, and with the processes of democracy itself, is at the heart of 21st-century sustainable communities. Slow Democracy chronicles the ways in which ordinary people have mobilized to find local solutions to local problems. It invites us to bring the advantages of "slow" to our community decision making. Just as slow food encourages chefs and eaters to become more intimately involved with the production of local food, slow democracy encourages us to govern ourselves locally with processes that are inclusive, deliberative, and citizen powered. Susan Clark and Woden Teachout outline the qualities of real, local decision making and show us the range of ways that communities are breathing new life into participatory democracy around the country. We meet residents who seize back control of their municipal water systems from global corporations, parents who find unique solutions to seemingly divisive school-redistricting issues, and a host of other citizens across the nation who have designed local decision-making systems to solve the problems unique to their area in ways that work best for their communities. Though rooted in the direct participation that defined our nation's early days, slow democracy is not a romantic vision for reigniting the ways of old. Rather, the strategies outlined here are uniquely suited to 21st-century technologies and culture.If our future holds an increased focus on local food, local energy, and local economy, then surely we will need to improve our skills at local governance as well.
Author |
: Arthur Pearl |
Publisher |
: Hampton Press (NJ) |
Total Pages |
: 394 |
Release |
: 1999 |
ISBN-10 |
: UOM:39015043767469 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (69 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Democratic Classroom by : Arthur Pearl
This text argues that difficult problems can not be solved without a democratic process. Essential to the resolution of such problems is a reconstructed school that prepares students to become effective problem solvers and informed, responsible democratic citizens.
Author |
: Cristina Lafont |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 279 |
Release |
: 2020 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780198848189 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0198848188 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (89 Downloads) |
Synopsis Democracy Without Shortcuts by : Cristina Lafont
This book defends the value of democratic participation. It aims to improve citizens' democratic control and vindicate the value of citizens' participation against conceptions that threaten to undermine it.
Author |
: Carl Disalvo |
Publisher |
: MIT Press |
Total Pages |
: 235 |
Release |
: 2022-02-08 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780262368957 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0262368951 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (57 Downloads) |
Synopsis Design as Democratic Inquiry by : Carl Disalvo
Through practices of collaborative imagination and making, or "doing design otherwise,” design experiments can contribute to keeping local democracies vibrant. In this counterpoint to the grand narratives of design punditry, Carl DiSalvo presents what he calls “doing design otherwise.” Arguing that democracy requires constant renewal and care, he shows how designers can supply novel contributions to local democracy by drawing together theory and practice, making and reflection. The relentless pursuit of innovation, uncritical embrace of the new and novel, and treatment of all things as design problems, says DiSalvo, can lead to cultural imperialism. In Design as Democratic Inquiry, he recounts a series of projects that exemplify engaged design in practice. These experiments in practice-based research are grounded in collaborations with communities and institutions. The projects DiSalvo describes took place from 2014 to 2019 in Atlanta. Rather than presume that government, industry—or academia—should determine the outcome, the designers began with the recognition that the residents and local organizations were already creative and resourceful. DiSalvo uses the projects to show how design might work as a mode of inquiry. Resisting heroic stories of design and innovation, he argues for embracing design as fragile, contingent, partial, and compromised. In particular, he explores how design might be leveraged to facilitate a more diverse civic imagination. A fundamental tenet of design is that the world is made, and therefore it could be made differently. A key concept is that democracy requires constant renewal and care. Thus, designing becomes a way to care, together, for our collective future.