Bulletin

Bulletin
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 340
Release :
ISBN-10 : UCAL:B3016240
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (40 Downloads)

Synopsis Bulletin by : Montana Stallion Registration Board

Report

Report
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 836
Release :
ISBN-10 : UCAL:B3007962
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (62 Downloads)

Synopsis Report by : United States. Bureau of Fisheries

Black Chinook

Black Chinook
Author :
Publisher : Booklocker.Com Incorporated
Total Pages : 251
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1601450117
ISBN-13 : 9781601450111
Rating : 4/5 (17 Downloads)

Synopsis Black Chinook by : David A. Combs

The riveting account of an Army Ranger's odyssey through years of grueling service in the mostly unknown and unseen world of military special operations. This telling details the intensive training and sacrifice of America's secret warriors.

The Chinook Indians

The Chinook Indians
Author :
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Total Pages : 400
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0806121076
ISBN-13 : 9780806121079
Rating : 4/5 (76 Downloads)

Synopsis The Chinook Indians by : Robert H. Ruby

The Chinook Indians, who originally lived at the mouth of the Columbia River in present-day Oregon and Washington, were experienced traders long before the arrival of white men to that area. When Captain Robert Gray in the ship Columbia Rediviva, for which the river was named, entered the Columbia in 1792, he found the Chinooks in an important position in the trade system between inland Indians and those of the Northwest Coast. The system was based on a small seashell, the dentalium, as the principal medium of exchange. The Chinooks traded in such items as sea otter furs, elkskin armor which could withstand arrows, seagoing canoes hollowed from the trunks of giant trees, and slaves captured from other tribes. Chinook women held equal status with the men in the trade, and in fact the women were preferred as traders by many later ships' captains, who often feared and distrusted the Indian men. The Chinooks welcomed white men not only for the new trade goods they brought, but also for the new outlets they provided Chinook goods, which reached Vancouver Island and as far north as Alaska. The trade was advantageous for the white men, too, for British and American ships that carried sea otter furs from the Northwest Coast to China often realized enormous profits. Although the first white men in the trade were seamen, land-based traders set up posts on the Columbia not long after American explorers Lewis and Clark blazed the trail from the United States to the Pacific Northwest in 1805. John Jacob Astor's men founded the first successful white trading post at Fort Astoria, the site of today's Astoria, Oregon, and the North West Company and the Hudson's Bay Company soon followed into the territory. As more white men moved into the area, the Chinooks began to lose their favored position as middlemen in the trade. Alcohol; new diseases such as smallpox, influenza, and venereal disease; intertribal warfare; and the growing number of white settlers soon led to the near extinction of the Chinooks. By 1&51, when the first treaty was made between them and the United States government, they were living in small, fragmented bands scattered throughout the territory. Today the Chinook Indians are working to revive their tribal traditions and history and to establish a new tribal economy within the white man's system.

Reports of the Department of Commerce 1913-20

Reports of the Department of Commerce 1913-20
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 684
Release :
ISBN-10 : PSU:000057416243
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (43 Downloads)

Synopsis Reports of the Department of Commerce 1913-20 by : United States. Department of Commerce

Report of the Commissioner for ...

Report of the Commissioner for ...
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 570
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:39015053244508
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (08 Downloads)

Synopsis Report of the Commissioner for ... by : United States Fish Commission