Archaeology, History, and Predictive Modeling

Archaeology, History, and Predictive Modeling
Author :
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Total Pages : 682
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780817312718
ISBN-13 : 0817312714
Rating : 4/5 (18 Downloads)

Synopsis Archaeology, History, and Predictive Modeling by : David G. Anderson

Fort Polk Military Reservation encompasses approximately 139,000 acres in western Louisiana 40 miles southwest of Alexandria. As a result of federal mandates for cultural resource investigation, more archaeological work has been undertaken there, beginning in the 1970s, than has occurred at any other comparably sized area in Louisiana or at most other localities in the southeastern United States. The extensive program of survey, excavation, testing, and large-scale data and artifact recovery, as well as historic and archival research, has yielded a massive amount of information. While superbly curated by the U.S. Army, the material has been difficult to examine and comprehend in its totality. With this volume, Anderson and Smith collate and synthesize all the information into a comprehensive whole. Included are previous investigations, an overview of local environmental conditions, base military history and architecture, and the prehistoric and historic cultural sequence. An analysis of location, environmental, and assemblage data employing a sample of more than 2,800 sites and isolated finds was used to develop a predictive model that identifies areas where significant cultural resources are likely to occur. Developed in 1995, this model has already proven to be highly accurate and easy to use. Archaeology, History, and Predictive Modeling will allow scholars to more easily examine the record of human activity over the past 13,000 or more years in this part of western Louisiana and adjacent portions of east Texas. It will be useful to southeastern archaeologists and anthropologists, both professional and amateur. David G. Anderson is an archaeologist with the National Park Service's Southeast Archeological Center in Tallahassee, Florida, and coeditor of The Woodland Southeast.Steven D. Smith is with SCIAA in Columbia, South Carolina. J.W. Joseph and Mary Beth Reed are with New South Associates in Stone Mountain, Georgia.

Case Studies in Archaeological Predictive Modelling

Case Studies in Archaeological Predictive Modelling
Author :
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Total Pages : 224
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789087280079
ISBN-13 : 9087280076
Rating : 4/5 (79 Downloads)

Synopsis Case Studies in Archaeological Predictive Modelling by : Philip Verhagen

Dutch archaeology has experienced profound changes in recent years. This has led to an increasing use of archaeological predictive modelling, a technique that uses information about the location of known early human settlements to predict where additional settlements may have been located. Case Studies in Archaeological Predictive Modelling is the product of a decade of work by Philip Verhagen as a specialist in geographical information systems at RAAP Archeologisch Adviesbureau BV, one of the leading organizations in the field; the case studies presented here provide an overview of the field and point to potential future areas of research.

GIS and Archaeological Site Location Modeling

GIS and Archaeological Site Location Modeling
Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
Total Pages : 496
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780203563359
ISBN-13 : 0203563352
Rating : 4/5 (59 Downloads)

Synopsis GIS and Archaeological Site Location Modeling by : Mark W. Mehrer

Although archaeologists are using GIS technology at an accelerating rate, publication of their work has not kept pace. A state-of-the-art exploration the subject, GIS and Archaeological Site Location Modeling pulls together discussions of theory and methodology, scale, data, quantitative methods, and cultural resource management and uses loc

Practical Applications of GIS for Archaeologists

Practical Applications of GIS for Archaeologists
Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
Total Pages : 187
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780203212134
ISBN-13 : 0203212134
Rating : 4/5 (34 Downloads)

Synopsis Practical Applications of GIS for Archaeologists by : Konnie L. Wescott

The use of GIS is the most powerful technology introduced to archaeology since the introduction of carbon 14 dating. The most widespread use of this technology has been for the prediction of archaeological site locations. This book focuses on the use of GIS for archaeological predictive modeling. The contributors include internationally recognized researchers who have been at the forefront of this revolutionary integration of GIS and archaeology, as well as first generation researchers who have begun to critically apply this new technology and explore its theoretical implications.

Mappa. Pisa in the Middle Ages

Mappa. Pisa in the Middle Ages
Author :
Publisher : Edizioni Nuova Cultura
Total Pages : 216
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9788868120948
ISBN-13 : 8868120941
Rating : 4/5 (48 Downloads)

Synopsis Mappa. Pisa in the Middle Ages by : Gabriele Gattiglia

This volume represents the third edition of a work cycle that started in 2006 for my PhD thesis. The thesis was presented in 2010 (first edition, Gattiglia 2010), partially published as a summary monograph in 2011 (second edition, Gattiglia 2011) or in articles (Gattiglia 2012, Gattiglia 2012a, Gattiglia 2011a), and now (third edition) takes the form of a more comprehensive publication in the light of new data. Over the past two years, the work study on Pisa, not only relating to the Middle Ages, continued within the MAPPA (Metodologie Applicate alla Predittività del Potenziale – Methodologies Applied to Archaeological Potential Predictivity) project, allowing a widespread collection of data thanks to which it was possible to explain more fully the hydro-geological, geomorphological and topographic context and to check (and in many cases change) part of the assumptions made.

Geographical Information Systems in Archaeology

Geographical Information Systems in Archaeology
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 289
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780521793308
ISBN-13 : 0521793300
Rating : 4/5 (08 Downloads)

Synopsis Geographical Information Systems in Archaeology by : James Conolly

Geographical Information Systems has moved from the domain of the computer specialist into the wider archaeological community, providing it with an exciting new research method. This clearly written but rigorous book provides a comprehensive guide to that use. Topics covered include: the theoretical context and the basics of GIS; data acquisition including database design; interpolation of elevation models; exploratory data analysis including spatial queries; statistical spatial analysis; map algebra; spatial operations including the calculation of slope and aspect, filtering and erosion modeling; methods for analysing regions; visibility analysis; network analysis including hydrological modeling; the production of high quality output for paper and electronic publication; and the use and production of metadata. Offering an extensive range of archaeological examples, it is an invaluable source of practical information for all archaeologists, whether engaged in cultural resource management or academic research. This is essential reading for both the novice and the advanced user.

Models in Archaeology

Models in Archaeology
Author :
Publisher : Routledge
Total Pages : 1090
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317606185
ISBN-13 : 1317606183
Rating : 4/5 (85 Downloads)

Synopsis Models in Archaeology by : David L. Clarke

This major study reflects the increasing significance of careful model formation and testing in those academic subjects that are struggling from intuitive and aesthetic obscurantism toward a more disciplined and integrated approach to their fields of study. The twenty-six original contributions represent the carefully selected work of progressive archaeologists around the world, covering the use of models on archaeological material of all kinds and from all periods from Palaeolithic to Medieval. Their common theme is archaeological generalisation by means of explicit model building, testing, modification and reapplication. The contributors seek to show that it is the use of certain models in particular ways that defines archaeology as the practice of one discipline, with a set of general tenets that are as applicable in Peru as in Persia, Australia as Alaska, Sweden as Scotland, on material from the second millennium B.C. to the second millennium A.D. They assert that careful model formulation within archaeology and the cautious exchange and testing of models within and beyond the discipline provides the only route to the formation of the common, internationally valid body of theory which defines a vigorous and coherent discipline and distinguishes it from being a collection of merely regionally applicable special cases.

Archaeology of the Mid-Holocene Southeast

Archaeology of the Mid-Holocene Southeast
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 412
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0813018552
ISBN-13 : 9780813018553
Rating : 4/5 (52 Downloads)

Synopsis Archaeology of the Mid-Holocene Southeast by : Kenneth E. Sassaman

This volume summarizes our archeological knowledge of natives who inhabited the American Southeast from 8,000 to 3,000 years ago and examines evidence of many of the native cultural expressions observed by early European explorers, including long-distance exchange, plant domestication, mound building, social ranking, and warfare. (Archaeology/Anthropology)

The Cultural Landscape & Heritage Paradox

The Cultural Landscape & Heritage Paradox
Author :
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Total Pages : 753
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789089641557
ISBN-13 : 9089641556
Rating : 4/5 (57 Downloads)

Synopsis The Cultural Landscape & Heritage Paradox by : Tom Bloemers

The basic problem is to what extent we can know past and mainly invisible landscapes, and how we can use this still hidden knowledge for actual sustainable management of landscape's cultural and historical values. It has also been acknowledged that heritage management is increasingly about 'the management of future change rather than simply protection'. This presents us with a paradox: to preserve our historic environment, we have to collaborate with those who wish to transform it and, in order to apply our expert knowledge, we have to make it suitable for policy and society. The answer presented by the Protection and Development of the Dutch Archaeological-Historical Landscape programme (pdl/bbo) is an integrative landscape approach which applies inter- and transdisciplinarity, establishing links between archaeological-historical heritage and planning, and between research and policy.

Landscape Archaeology Between Art and Science

Landscape Archaeology Between Art and Science
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9089644180
ISBN-13 : 9789089644183
Rating : 4/5 (80 Downloads)

Synopsis Landscape Archaeology Between Art and Science by : Sjoerd J. Kluiving

This volume contains thirty-five papers from a 2010 conference on landscape archaeology focusing on the definition of landscape as used by processual archaeologists, earth scientists, and most historical geographers, in contrast to the definition favored by postprocessual archaeologists, cultural geographers, and anthropologists. This tension provides a rich foundation for discussion, and the papers in this collection cover a variety of topics including: how do landscapes change; how to improve temporal, chronological, and transformational frameworks; how to link lowlands with mountainous area.