Anthropological Genetics

Anthropological Genetics
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 492
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0521546974
ISBN-13 : 9780521546973
Rating : 4/5 (74 Downloads)

Synopsis Anthropological Genetics by : Michael H. Crawford

Volume detailing the effects of the molecular revolution on anthropological genetics and how it redefined the field.

A Companion to Anthropological Genetics

A Companion to Anthropological Genetics
Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages : 496
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781118768990
ISBN-13 : 111876899X
Rating : 4/5 (90 Downloads)

Synopsis A Companion to Anthropological Genetics by : Dennis H. O'Rourke

Explore the latest research in anthropological genetics and understand the genome’s role in cultural and social development A Companion to Anthropological Genetics illustrates the role of genetic analysis in advancing the modern study of human origins, populations, evolution, and diversity. Broad in scope, this essential reference work establishes and explores the relationship between genetic research and the major questions of anthropological study. Through contributions by leading researchers, this collection explores molecular genetics and evolutionary mechanisms in the context of macro- and microevolution, paleontology, phylogeny, diet, and disease, with detailed explanations of quantitative methods, including coalescent and approximate Bayesian computation. With an emphasis on contextualizing new and developing genetic research within anthropological frameworks, this text offers critical perspective on the conditions of molecular evolution that accompany cultural and social transformation, while also addressing critical disciplinary questions, such as the ethical issues surrounding ancestry testing and community-based genetic research. Acts as an essential reference on the contributions of genetic science to the field of anthropology Features new work by leading researchers of the field Explores the evolution of immunity, including the genetics and epigenetics of pathogens, chronic illness, and disease resistance Provides in-depth examination of mutation and dietary adaptation, including AMY1, lactase persistence, and sensory polymorphisms Explains essential quantitative and phylogenetic methods for aligning genomic analysis with evolution and migration time scales Offering thorough coverage on leading questions and developing research, A Companion to Anthropological Genetics is a comprehensive resource for students and scholars.

The Origins of Native Americans

The Origins of Native Americans
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 332
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0521004101
ISBN-13 : 9780521004107
Rating : 4/5 (01 Downloads)

Synopsis The Origins of Native Americans by : Michael H. Crawford

A fascinating account of the genetic, archaeological and demographic evidence for the peopling of the New World.

Human Population Genetics

Human Population Genetics
Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages : 326
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780470464670
ISBN-13 : 0470464674
Rating : 4/5 (70 Downloads)

Synopsis Human Population Genetics by : John H. Relethford

Introductory guide to human population genetics and microevolutionary theory Providing an introduction to mathematical population genetics, Human Population Genetics gives basic background on the mechanisms of human microevolution. This text combines mathematics, biology, and anthropology and is best suited for advanced undergraduate and graduate study. Thorough and accessible, Human Population Genetics presents concepts and methods of population genetics specific to human population study, utilizing uncomplicated mathematics like high school algebra and basic concepts of probability to explain theories central to the field. By describing changes in the frequency of genetic variants from one generation to the next, this book hones in on the mathematical basis of evolutionary theory. Human Population Genetics includes: Helpful formulae for learning ease Graphs and analogies that make basic points and relate the evolutionary process to mathematical ideas Glossary terms marked in boldface within the book the first time they appear In-text citations that act as reference points for further research Exemplary case studies Topics such as Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, inbreeding, mutation, genetic drift, natural selection, and gene flow Human Population Genetics solidifies knowledge learned in introductory biological anthropology or biology courses and makes it applicable to genetic study. NOTE: errata for the first edition can be found at the author's website: http://employees.oneonta.edu/relethjh/HPG/errata.pdf

Anthropology and the New Genetics

Anthropology and the New Genetics
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 231
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780521855723
ISBN-13 : 0521855721
Rating : 4/5 (23 Downloads)

Synopsis Anthropology and the New Genetics by : Gísli Pálsson

A broad, fresh perspective on how genetic research redefines what it means to be human.

An Introduction to Molecular Anthropology

An Introduction to Molecular Anthropology
Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages : 396
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781118061626
ISBN-13 : 1118061624
Rating : 4/5 (26 Downloads)

Synopsis An Introduction to Molecular Anthropology by : Mark Stoneking

Molecular anthropology uses molecular genetic methods to address questions and issues of anthropological interest. More specifically, molecular anthropology is concerned with genetic evidence concerning human origins, migrations, and population relationships, including related topics such as the role of recent natural selection in human population differentiation, or the impact of particular social systems on patterns of human genetic variation. Organized into three major sections, An Introduction to Molecular Anthropology first covers the basics of genetics – what genes are, what they do, and how they do it – as well as how genes behave in populations and how evolution influences them. The following section provides an overview of the different kinds of genetic variation in humans, and how this variation is analyzed and used to make evolutionary inferences. The third section concludes with a presentation of the current state of genetic evidence for human origins, the spread of humans around the world, the role of selection and adaptation in human evolution, and the impact of culture on human genetic variation. A final, concluding chapter discusses various aspects of molecular anthropology in the genomics era, including personal ancestry testing and personal genomics. An Introduction to Molecular Anthropology is an invaluable resource for students studying human evolution, biological anthropology, or molecular anthropology, as well as a reference for anthropologists and anyone else interested in the genetic history of humans.

Human Evolutionary Genetics

Human Evolutionary Genetics
Author :
Publisher : Garland Science
Total Pages : 1538
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317952251
ISBN-13 : 1317952251
Rating : 4/5 (51 Downloads)

Synopsis Human Evolutionary Genetics by : Mark Jobling

Human Evolutionary Genetics is a groundbreaking text which for the first time brings together molecular genetics and genomics to the study of the origins and movements of human populations. Starting with an overview of molecular genomics for the non-specialist (which can be a useful review for those with a more genetic background), the book shows h

Anthropological Perspectives on Tooth Morphology

Anthropological Perspectives on Tooth Morphology
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 575
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781107011458
ISBN-13 : 1107011450
Rating : 4/5 (58 Downloads)

Synopsis Anthropological Perspectives on Tooth Morphology by : G. Richard Scott

This follow-up to The Anthropology of Modern Human Teeth puts methods to use in interpreting human origins and affinities.

Origin

Origin
Author :
Publisher : Twelve
Total Pages : 304
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781538749708
ISBN-13 : 153874970X
Rating : 4/5 (08 Downloads)

Synopsis Origin by : Jennifer Raff

AN INSTANT NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER! From celebrated anthropologist Jennifer Raff comes the untold story—and fascinating mystery—of how humans migrated to the Americas. ORIGIN is the story of who the first peoples in the Americas were, how and why they made the crossing, how they dispersed south, and how they lived based on a new and powerful kind of evidence: their complete genomes. ORIGIN provides an overview of these new histories throughout North and South America, and a glimpse into how the tools of genetics reveal details about human history and evolution. 20,000 years ago, people crossed a great land bridge from Siberia into Western Alaska and then dispersed southward into what is now called the Americas. Until we venture out to other worlds, this remains the last time our species has populated an entirely new place, and this event has been a subject of deep fascination and controversy. No written records—and scant archaeological evidence—exist to tell us what happened or how it took place. Many different models have been proposed to explain how the Americas were peopled and what happened in the thousands of years that followed. A study of both past and present, ORIGIN explores how genetics is currently being used to construct narratives that profoundly impact Indigenous peoples of the Americas. It serves as a primer for anyone interested in how genetics has become entangled with identity in the way that society addresses the question "Who is indigenous?"

A Companion to Anthropological Genetics

A Companion to Anthropological Genetics
Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages : 537
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781118768983
ISBN-13 : 1118768981
Rating : 4/5 (83 Downloads)

Synopsis A Companion to Anthropological Genetics by : Dennis H. O'Rourke

Explore the latest research in anthropological genetics and understand the genome’s role in cultural and social development A Companion to Anthropological Genetics illustrates the role of genetic analysis in advancing the modern study of human origins, populations, evolution, and diversity. Broad in scope, this essential reference work establishes and explores the relationship between genetic research and the major questions of anthropological study. Through contributions by leading researchers, this collection explores molecular genetics and evolutionary mechanisms in the context of macro- and microevolution, paleontology, phylogeny, diet, and disease, with detailed explanations of quantitative methods, including coalescent and approximate Bayesian computation. With an emphasis on contextualizing new and developing genetic research within anthropological frameworks, this text offers critical perspective on the conditions of molecular evolution that accompany cultural and social transformation, while also addressing critical disciplinary questions, such as the ethical issues surrounding ancestry testing and community-based genetic research. Acts as an essential reference on the contributions of genetic science to the field of anthropology Features new work by leading researchers of the field Explores the evolution of immunity, including the genetics and epigenetics of pathogens, chronic illness, and disease resistance Provides in-depth examination of mutation and dietary adaptation, including AMY1, lactase persistence, and sensory polymorphisms Explains essential quantitative and phylogenetic methods for aligning genomic analysis with evolution and migration time scales Offering thorough coverage on leading questions and developing research, A Companion to Anthropological Genetics is a comprehensive resource for students and scholars.