Making Arms in the Machine Age

Making Arms in the Machine Age
Author :
Publisher : Penn State Press
Total Pages : 164
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0271010002
ISBN-13 : 9780271010007
Rating : 4/5 (02 Downloads)

Synopsis Making Arms in the Machine Age by : James J. Farley

Making Arms in the Machine Age traces the growth and development of the United States Arsenal at Frankford, Pennsylvania, from its origin in 1816 to 1870. During this period, the arsenal evolved from a small post where skilled workers hand-produced small arms ammunition to a full-scale industrial complex employing a large civilian workforce. James Farley uses the history of the arsenal to examine larger issues including the changing technology of early nineteenth-century warfare, the impact of new technology on the United States Army, and the reactions of workers and their families and communities to the coming of industrialization. Shortly after the War of 1812, the U. S. Army founded several new arsenals, including Frankford, to build up supplies of arms and ammunition then in short supply. At that time, the Army was held in low regard because of its perceived poor performance in the war, so the arrival of arsenals was not welcomed. By 1870, however, the arsenal at Frankford had integrated itself into the community and become a valued and respected member of it. Farley argues that the Ordnance Department of the U. S. Army created an industrial system of manufacture at Frankford well in advance of private industry. He also contends that the evolution of the Army into an employer of a large-scale civilian workforce helped to end the isolation and anti-militarism that plagued it after the War of 1812. Farley's study joins recent work in the history of technology, such as Judith McGaw's That Wonderful Machine, that seeks to understand technological change in its social and cultural context.

Engineering Philadelphia

Engineering Philadelphia
Author :
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Total Pages : 263
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780801469732
ISBN-13 : 0801469732
Rating : 4/5 (32 Downloads)

Synopsis Engineering Philadelphia by : Domenic Vitiello

The Sellers brothers, Samuel and George, came to North America in 1682 as part of the Quaker migration to William Penn’s new province on the shores of the Delaware River. Across more than two centuries, the Sellers family—especially Samuel’s descendants Nathan, Escol, Coleman, and William—rose to prominence as manufacturers, engineers, social reformers, and urban and suburban developers, transforming Philadelphia into a center of industry and culture. They led a host of civic institutions including the Franklin Institute, Abolition Society, and University of Pennsylvania. At the same time, their vast network of relatives and associates became a leading force in the rise of American industry in Ohio, Georgia, Tennessee, New York, and elsewhere.Engineering Philadelphia is a sweeping account of enterprise and ingenuity, economic development and urban planning, and the rise and fall of Philadelphia as an industrial metropolis. Domenic Vitiello tells the story of the influential Sellers family, placing their experiences in the broader context of industrialization and urbanization in the United States from the colonial era through World War II. The story of the Sellers family illustrates how family and business networks shaped the social, financial, and technological processes of industrial capitalism. As Vitiello documents, the Sellers family and their network profoundly influenced corporate and federal technology policy, manufacturing practice, infrastructure and building construction, and metropolitan development. Vitiello also links the family’s declining fortunes to the deindustrialization of Philadelphia—and the nation—over the course of the twentieth century.

The Peoples of Philadelphia

The Peoples of Philadelphia
Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Total Pages : 324
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0812216709
ISBN-13 : 9780812216707
Rating : 4/5 (09 Downloads)

Synopsis The Peoples of Philadelphia by : Allen F. Davis

Although much has been written about elite Philadelphians, only in recent decades have historians paid attention to the Jews and working-class blacks, the immigrant Irish, Italians, and Poles who settled in the city and gave such sections as Moyamensing, Southwark, South Philadelphia, and Kensington their vitality. In this classic of social and ethnic history, the authors draw on census schedules, court records, city directories, and tax records as well as newspaper files and other sources to give a picture of the ways in which these less-privileged groups of Philadelphians lived. What emerges is a picture of Philadelphia radically different from the conventional portrait of a staid old city.

Manufacturing Suburbs

Manufacturing Suburbs
Author :
Publisher : Temple University Press
Total Pages : 308
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1592137946
ISBN-13 : 9781592137947
Rating : 4/5 (46 Downloads)

Synopsis Manufacturing Suburbs by : Robert Lewis

Urban historians have long portrayed suburbanization as the result of a bourgeois exodus from the city, coupled with the introduction of streetcars that enabled the middle class to leave the city for the more sylvan surrounding regions. Demonstrating that this is only a partial version of urban history, "Manufacturing Suburbs" reclaims the history of working-class suburbs by examining the development of industrial suburbs in the United States and Canada between 1850 and 1950. Contributors demonstrate that these suburbs developed in large part because of the location of manufacturing beyond city limits and the subsequent building of housing for the workers who labored within those factories. Through case studies of industrial suburbanization and industrial suburbs in several metropolitan areas (Chicago, Baltimore, Detroit, Pittsburgh, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Toronto, and Montreal), "Manufacturing Suburbs" sheds light on a key phenomenon of metropolitan development before the Second World War.

Making Houses, Crafting Capitalism

Making Houses, Crafting Capitalism
Author :
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Total Pages : 282
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0812235800
ISBN-13 : 9780812235807
Rating : 4/5 (00 Downloads)

Synopsis Making Houses, Crafting Capitalism by : Donna J. Rilling

How entrepreneurial housebuilders fueled a rapid economy. "A well-written and easily read business book with a historical perspective, quite fit for a general readership interested in the history of American enterprise."—APT Bulletin

Changing Suburbs

Changing Suburbs
Author :
Publisher : Routledge
Total Pages : 297
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781135814267
ISBN-13 : 1135814260
Rating : 4/5 (67 Downloads)

Synopsis Changing Suburbs by : Richard Harris

A multidisciplinary team of specialists list historical and contemporary research on suburbanization with particular emphasis on the UK, North America, Australia and South Africa.

African Americans in Pennsylvania

African Americans in Pennsylvania
Author :
Publisher : Penn State Press
Total Pages : 538
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780271040073
ISBN-13 : 0271040076
Rating : 4/5 (73 Downloads)

Synopsis African Americans in Pennsylvania by : Joe Trotter

Church and Estate

Church and Estate
Author :
Publisher : Penn State Press
Total Pages : 467
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780271063263
ISBN-13 : 0271063262
Rating : 4/5 (63 Downloads)

Synopsis Church and Estate by : Thomas F. Rzeznik

In Church and Estate, Thomas Rzeznik examines the lives and religious commitments of the Philadelphia elite during the period of industrial prosperity that extended from the late nineteenth century through the 1920s. The book demonstrates how their religious beliefs informed their actions and shaped their class identity, while simultaneously revealing the ways in which financial influences shaped the character of American religious life. In tracing those connections, it shows how religion and wealth shared a fruitful, yet ultimately tenuous, relationship.