A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti

A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti
Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages : 241
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781350321342
ISBN-13 : 1350321346
Rating : 4/5 (42 Downloads)

Synopsis A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti by : Diane M. Hoffman

This book offers a critical anthropological perspective on contemporary childhood in Haiti. It is based on longitudinal ethnographic fieldwork carried out over a period of 13 years with vulnerable children in Haiti. Diane M. Hoffman raises important questions about how interventions by well-meaning foreigners and 'white saviors' often misrepresent Haitian culture and society as deficient, while privileging their own emotions alongside supposedly universal ideas about children that reinforce their own power to define and intervene in Haitian lives. She argues for a new approach to Haitian childhood that centers children's informal learning and self-education alongside indigenous spirituality and constructions of personhood that can resist the hegemony of neo-colonial and neo-liberal forces. Instead of representing the country and its children as a place of "problems to be solved," the book shows the importance prioritizing aspects of Haitian world-views in order to develop a more culturally-informed understanding of childhood in Haiti that can support genuine social change.

A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti

A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti
Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages : 241
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781350321359
ISBN-13 : 1350321354
Rating : 4/5 (59 Downloads)

Synopsis A Critical Anthropology of Childhood in Haiti by : Diane M. Hoffman

This book offers a critical anthropological perspective on contemporary childhood in Haiti. It is based on longitudinal ethnographic fieldwork carried out over a period of 13 years with vulnerable children in Haiti. Diane M. Hoffman raises important questions about how interventions by well-meaning foreigners and 'white saviors' often misrepresent Haitian culture and society as deficient, while privileging their own emotions alongside supposedly universal ideas about children that reinforce their own power to define and intervene in Haitian lives. She argues for a new approach to Haitian childhood that centers children's informal learning and self-education alongside indigenous spirituality and constructions of personhood that can resist the hegemony of neo-colonial and neo-liberal forces. Instead of representing the country and its children as a place of "problems to be solved," the book shows the importance prioritizing aspects of Haitian world-views in order to develop a more culturally-informed understanding of childhood in Haiti that can support genuine social change.

The Equality of the Human Races

The Equality of the Human Races
Author :
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Total Pages : 540
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0252071026
ISBN-13 : 9780252071027
Rating : 4/5 (26 Downloads)

Synopsis The Equality of the Human Races by : Joseph-Anténor Firmin

"This is the first paperback edition of the only English-language translation of the Haitian scholar Antnor Firmin's The Equality of the Human Races, a foundational text in critical anthropology first published in 1885 when anthropology was just emerging as a specialized field of study. Marginalized for its ""radical"" position that the human races were equal, Firmin's lucid and persuasive treatise was decades ahead of its time. Arguing that the equality of the races could be demonstrated through a positivist scientific approach, Firmin challenged racist writings and the dominant views of the day. Translated by Asselin Charles and framed by Carolyn Fluehr-Lobban's substantial introduction, this rediscovered text is an important contribution to contemporary scholarship in anthropology, pan-African studies, and colonial and postcolonial studies."

Democratic Insecurities

Democratic Insecurities
Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Total Pages : 384
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780520947917
ISBN-13 : 0520947916
Rating : 4/5 (17 Downloads)

Synopsis Democratic Insecurities by : Erica Caple James

Democratic Insecurities focuses on the ethics of military and humanitarian intervention in Haiti during and after Haiti's 1991 coup. In this remarkable ethnography of violence, Erica Caple James explores the traumas of Haitian victims whose experiences were denied by U.S. officials and recognized only selectively by other humanitarian providers. Using vivid first-person accounts from women survivors, James raises important new questions about humanitarian aid, structural violence, and political insecurity. She discusses the politics of postconflict assistance to Haiti and the challenges of promoting democracy, human rights, and justice in societies that experience chronic insecurity. Similarly, she finds that efforts to promote political development and psychosocial rehabilitation may fail because of competition, strife, and corruption among the individuals and institutions that implement such initiatives.

Baron de Vastey and the Origins of Black Atlantic Humanism

Baron de Vastey and the Origins of Black Atlantic Humanism
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 275
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781137470676
ISBN-13 : 1137470674
Rating : 4/5 (76 Downloads)

Synopsis Baron de Vastey and the Origins of Black Atlantic Humanism by : Marlene L. Daut

Focusing on the influential life and works of the Haitian political writer and statesman, Baron de Vastey (1781-1820), in this book Marlene L. Daut examines the legacy of Vastey’s extensive writings as a form of what she calls black Atlantic humanism, a discourse devoted to attacking the enlightenment foundations of colonialism. Daut argues that Vastey, the most important secretary of Haiti’s King Henry Christophe, was a pioneer in a tradition of deconstructing colonial racism and colonial slavery that is much more closely associated with twentieth-century writers like W.E.B. Du Bois, Frantz Fanon, and Aimé Césaire. By expertly forging exciting new historical and theoretical connections among Vastey and these later twentieth-century writers, as well as eighteenth- and nineteenth-century black Atlantic authors, such as Phillis Wheatley, Olaudah Equiano, William Wells Brown, and Harriet Jacobs, Daut proves that any understanding of the genesis of Afro-diasporic thought must include Haiti’s Baron de Vastey.

Reproducing Inequities

Reproducing Inequities
Author :
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Total Pages : 250
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780813538549
ISBN-13 : 0813538548
Rating : 4/5 (49 Downloads)

Synopsis Reproducing Inequities by : M. Catherine Maternowska

Residents of Haiti face a grim reality of starvation, violence, lack of economic opportunity, and minimal health care. For years, aid organizations have unsuccessfully attempted to alleviate the problems by creating health and family planning centers, including one modern (and, by local standards, luxurious) clinic of Cité Soleil. In Reproducing Inequities, M. Catherine Maternowska argues that we too easily overlook the political dynamics that shape choices about family planning. Through a detailed study of the attempt to provide modern contraception in the community of Cité Soleil, Maternowska demonstrates the complex interplay between local and global politics that so often thwarts well-intended policy initiatives.

There Is No More Haiti

There Is No More Haiti
Author :
Publisher : University of California Press
Total Pages : 306
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780520378995
ISBN-13 : 0520378997
Rating : 4/5 (95 Downloads)

Synopsis There Is No More Haiti by : Greg Beckett

This is not just another book about crisis in Haiti. This book is about what it feels like to live and die with a crisis that never seems to end. It is about the experience of living amid the ruins of ecological devastation, economic collapse, political upheaval, violence, and humanitarian disaster. It is about how catastrophic events and political and economic forces shape the most intimate aspects of everyday life. In this gripping account, anthropologist Greg Beckett offers a stunning ethnographic portrait of ordinary people struggling to survive in Port-au-Prince in the twenty-first century. Drawing on over a decade of research, There Is No More Haiti builds on stories of death and rebirth to powerfully reframe the narrative of a country in crisis. It is essential reading for anyone interested in Haiti today.

Fewer Men, More Babies

Fewer Men, More Babies
Author :
Publisher : Lexington Books
Total Pages : 298
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0739128671
ISBN-13 : 9780739128671
Rating : 4/5 (71 Downloads)

Synopsis Fewer Men, More Babies by : Timothy T. Schwartz

Based on original ethnographic research, this book demonstrates how the process unfolds in contemporary rural Haiti; how intensive work regimes make children necessary; how this necessity conditions sexual behavior, gender relations, and kinship; and why, despite massive contraceptive campaigns, birth rates in rural Haiti continue to be among the highest in the world. Timothy T. Schwartz offers a solution to a demographic paradox that some of the most prominent sociologists and demographers of the twentieth century noted but were never able to explain: among impoverished small farmers, when more men are absent due to male wage migration, the women remaining behind give birth to more, not fewer, babies. Book jacket.

The Haitian Creole Language

The Haitian Creole Language
Author :
Publisher : Lexington Books
Total Pages : 320
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780739172216
ISBN-13 : 0739172212
Rating : 4/5 (16 Downloads)

Synopsis The Haitian Creole Language by : Arthur K. Spears

The Haitian Creole Language is the first book that deals broadly with a language that has too long lived in the shadow of French. With chapters contributed by the leading scholars in the study of Creole, it provides information on this language's history; structure; and use in education, literature, and social interaction. Although spoken by virtually all Haitians, Creole was recognized as the co-official language of Haiti only a little over twenty years ago. The Haitian Creole Language provides essential information for professionals, other service providers, and Creole speakers who are interested in furthering the use of Creole in Haiti and the Haitian diaspora. Increased language competencies would greatly promote the education of Creole speakers and their participation in the social and political life of their countries of residence. This book is an indispensable tool for those seeking knowledge about the centrality of language in the affairs of Haiti, its people, and its diaspora.