The Science of Violent Behavior Development and Prevention

The Science of Violent Behavior Development and Prevention
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 399
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781108834810
ISBN-13 : 1108834817
Rating : 4/5 (10 Downloads)

Synopsis The Science of Violent Behavior Development and Prevention by : Richard E. Tremblay

Find out how 12 World War II babies created a unified understanding on the development and prevention of human violence.

Conviction

Conviction
Author :
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Total Pages : 287
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781503627901
ISBN-13 : 150362790X
Rating : 4/5 (01 Downloads)

Synopsis Conviction by : Oliver Rollins

Exposing ethical dilemmas of neuroscientific research on violence, this book warns against a dystopian future in which behavior is narrowly defined in relation to our biological makeup. Biological explanations for violence have existed for centuries, as has criticism of this kind of deterministic science, haunted by a long history of horrific abuse. Yet, this program has endured because of, and not despite, its notorious legacy. Today's scientists are well beyond the nature versus nurture debate. Instead, they contend that scientific progress has led to a nature and nurture, biological and social, stance that allows it to avoid the pitfalls of the past. In Conviction Oliver Rollins cautions against this optimism, arguing that the way these categories are imagined belies a dangerous continuity between past and present. The late 1980s ushered in a wave of techno-scientific advancements in the genetic and brain sciences. Rollins focuses on an often-ignored strand of research, the neuroscience of violence, which he argues became a key player in the larger conversation about the biological origins of criminal, violent behavior. Using powerful technologies, neuroscientists have rationalized an idea of the violent brain—or a brain that bears the marks of predisposition toward "dangerousness." Drawing on extensive analysis of neurobiological research, interviews with neuroscientists, and participant observation, Rollins finds that this construct of the brain is ill-equipped to deal with the complexities and contradictions of the social world, much less the ethical implications of informing treatment based on such simplified definitions. Rollins warns of the potentially devastating effects of a science that promises to "predict" criminals before the crime is committed, in a world that already understands violence largely through a politic of inequality.

Violent Offenders

Violent Offenders
Author :
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Total Pages : 387
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781284129014
ISBN-13 : 1284129012
Rating : 4/5 (14 Downloads)

Synopsis Violent Offenders by : Delisi

Violent Offenders: Theory, Research, Policy and Practice contains cutting-edge scholarship on the broad category of criminal predators, including homicide offenders, sex offenders, financial predators, and conventional street criminals.

The Value of Violence

The Value of Violence
Author :
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Total Pages : 224
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781616148324
ISBN-13 : 1616148322
Rating : 4/5 (24 Downloads)

Synopsis The Value of Violence by : Benjamin Ginsberg

This provocative thesis calls violence the driving force not just of war, but of politics and even social stability. Though violence is commonly deplored, political scientist Ginsberg argues that in many ways it is indispensable, unavoidable, and valuable. Ginsberg sees violence manifested in society in many ways. "Law-preserving violence" (using Walter Benjamin's phrase) is the chief means by which society preserves social order. Behind the security of a stable society are the blunt instruments of the police, prisons, and the power of the bureaucratic state to coerce and manipulate. Ginsberg also discusses violence as a tool of social change, whether used in outright revolution or as a means of reform in public protests or the threat of insurrection. He notes that even groups committed to nonviolent tactics rely on the violent reactions of their opponents to achieve their ends. And to avoid the threat of unrest, modern states resort to social welfare systems (a prudent use of the carrot instead of the stick). Emphasizing the unavoidability of violence to create major change, Ginsberg points out that few today would trade our current situation for the alternative had our forefathers not resorted to the violence of the American Revolution and the Civil War.

Children in a Violent Society

Children in a Violent Society
Author :
Publisher : Guilford Press
Total Pages : 354
Release :
ISBN-10 : 157230183X
ISBN-13 : 9781572301832
Rating : 4/5 (3X Downloads)

Synopsis Children in a Violent Society by : Joy D. Osofsky

Today's children are bombarded with images of violence in cartoons, news reports, television shows, computer games, movies, and other media. In growing numbers, they are also exposed to real-life violence in their own homes and communities--as witnesses, victims, and, increasingly, perpetrators. Too often, children learn that violence is an acceptable way to resolve conflict. Yet even as the problem escalates, our society spends little effort finding viable solutions beyond incarceration-an after-the-problem approach. Emphasizing the need for early intervention and prevention, this timely book examines the impact of violence exposure on children and youth, discusses several existing programs, and proposes new approaches to the problem.

Violent Video Game Effects on Children and Adolescents

Violent Video Game Effects on Children and Adolescents
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 200
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780195345568
ISBN-13 : 0195345568
Rating : 4/5 (68 Downloads)

Synopsis Violent Video Game Effects on Children and Adolescents by : Craig A. Anderson

Violent video games are successfully marketed to and easily obtained by children and adolescents. Even the U.S. government distributes one such game, America's Army, through both the internet and its recruiting offices. Is there any scientific evidence to support the claims that violent games contribute to aggressive and violent behavior? As the first book to unite empirical research on and public policy options for violent video games, Violent Video Game Effects on Children and Adolescents will be an invaluable resource for student and professional researchers in social and developmental psychology and media studies.

Research Into Violent Behavior

Research Into Violent Behavior
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 1041
Release :
ISBN-10 : UIUC:30112049043471
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (71 Downloads)

Synopsis Research Into Violent Behavior by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Domestic and International Scientific Planning, Analysis, and Cooperation

Using Social Science to Reduce Violent Offending

Using Social Science to Reduce Violent Offending
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages : 339
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780195384642
ISBN-13 : 0195384644
Rating : 4/5 (42 Downloads)

Synopsis Using Social Science to Reduce Violent Offending by : Joel Alan Dvoskin

Bringing together experts in the fields of social science, forensic psychology and criminal justice, Using Social Science to Reduce Violent Offending addresses what truly works in reducing violent offending, promoting an approach to correctional policy grounded in an evidence-based and nuanced understanding of human behavior.

A Research Agenda for Geographies of Slow Violence

A Research Agenda for Geographies of Slow Violence
Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages : 256
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781788978033
ISBN-13 : 178897803X
Rating : 4/5 (33 Downloads)

Synopsis A Research Agenda for Geographies of Slow Violence by : Shannon O’Lear

This timely Research Agenda highlights how slow violence, unlike other forms of conflict and direct, physical violence, is difficult to see and measure. It explores ways in which geographers study, analyze and draw attention to forms of harm and violence that have often not been at the forefront of public awareness, including slow violence affecting children, women, Indigenous peoples, and the environment.

Violent Crime

Violent Crime
Author :
Publisher : SAGE
Total Pages : 417
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781412959933
ISBN-13 : 1412959934
Rating : 4/5 (33 Downloads)

Synopsis Violent Crime by : Christopher J. Ferguson

This edited volume provides cutting edge research in an easily accesible format.