A Nation of Cities

A Nation of Cities
Author :
Publisher : New York : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 502
Release :
ISBN-10 : STANFORD:36105012115940
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (40 Downloads)

Synopsis A Nation of Cities by : Mark I. Gelfand

Examines the struggle waged by big city politicians and other urban interest groups to open the door for a federal-city relationship fromt he first breakthrough during the New Deal through the establishment of a Cabinet level department of Urban Affairs during the Johnson Administration.

The Fate of Cities

The Fate of Cities
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 472
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:39076002964331
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (31 Downloads)

Synopsis The Fate of Cities by : Roger Biles

The first major comprehensive treatment of urban revitalization in 35 years. Examines the federal government's relationship with urban America from the Truman through the Clinton administrations. Provides a telling critique of how, in the long run, government turned a blind eye to the fate of cities.

Supersizing Urban America

Supersizing Urban America
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 266
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780226921921
ISBN-13 : 0226921921
Rating : 4/5 (21 Downloads)

Synopsis Supersizing Urban America by : Chin Jou

Supersizing Urban America reveals how the US government has been, and remains, a major contributor to America s obesity epidemic. Government policies, targeted food industry advertising, and other factors helped create and reinforce fast food consumption in America s urban communities. Historian Chin Jou uncovers how predominantly African-American neighborhoods went from having no fast food chains to being deluged. She lays bare the federal policies that helped to subsidize the expansion of the fast food industry in America s cities and explains how fast food companies have deliberately and relentlessly marketed to urban, African-American consumers. These developments are a significant factor in why Americans, especially those in urban, low-income, minority communities, have become disproportionately affected by the obesity epidemic."

Urban America and the Federal System

Urban America and the Federal System
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 160
Release :
ISBN-10 : MINN:31951D02847817J
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (7J Downloads)

Synopsis Urban America and the Federal System by : Allen D. Manvel

Saving America's Cities

Saving America's Cities
Author :
Publisher : Macmillan + ORM
Total Pages : 331
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780374721602
ISBN-13 : 0374721602
Rating : 4/5 (02 Downloads)

Synopsis Saving America's Cities by : Lizabeth Cohen

Winner of the Bancroft Prize In twenty-first-century America, some cities are flourishing and others are struggling, but they all must contend with deteriorating infrastructure, economic inequality, and unaffordable housing. Cities have limited tools to address these problems, and many must rely on the private market to support the public good. It wasn’t always this way. For almost three decades after World War II, even as national policies promoted suburban sprawl, the federal government underwrote renewal efforts for cities that had suffered during the Great Depression and the war and were now bleeding residents into the suburbs. In Saving America’s Cities, the prizewinning historian Lizabeth Cohen follows the career of Edward J. Logue, whose shifting approach to the urban crisis tracked the changing balance between government-funded public programs and private interests that would culminate in the neoliberal rush to privatize efforts to solve entrenched social problems. A Yale-trained lawyer, rival of Robert Moses, and sometime critic of Jane Jacobs, Logue saw renewing cities as an extension of the liberal New Deal. He worked to revive a declining New Haven, became the architect of the “New Boston” of the 1960s, and, later, led New York State’s Urban Development Corporation, which built entire new towns, including Roosevelt Island in New York City. Logue’s era of urban renewal has a complicated legacy: Neighborhoods were demolished and residents dislocated, but there were also genuine successes and progressive goals. Saving America’s Cities is a dramatic story of heartbreak and destruction but also of human idealism and resourcefulness, opening up possibilities for our own time.

Robert Clifton Weaver and the American City

Robert Clifton Weaver and the American City
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 462
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780226684505
ISBN-13 : 0226684504
Rating : 4/5 (05 Downloads)

Synopsis Robert Clifton Weaver and the American City by : Wendell E. Pritchett

From his role as Franklin Roosevelt’s “negro advisor” to his appointment under Lyndon Johnson as the first secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Robert Clifton Weaver was one of the most influential domestic policy makers and civil rights advocates of the twentieth century. This volume, the first biography of the first African American to hold a cabinet position in the federal government, rescues from obscurity the story of a man whose legacy continues to affect American race relations and the cities in which they largely play out. Tracing Weaver’s career through the creation, expansion, and contraction of New Deal liberalism, Wendell E. Pritchett illuminates his instrumental role in the birth of almost every urban initiative of the period, from public housing and urban renewal to affirmative action and rent control. Beyond these policy achievements, Weaver also founded racial liberalism, a new approach to race relations that propelled him through a series of high-level positions in public and private agencies working to promote racial cooperation in American cities. But Pritchett shows that despite Weaver’s efforts to make race irrelevant, white and black Americans continued to call on him to mediate between the races—a position that grew increasingly untenable as Weaver remained caught between the white power structure to which he pledged his allegiance and the African Americans whose lives he devoted his career to improving.

Inside Game/Outside Game

Inside Game/Outside Game
Author :
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Total Pages : 406
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0815776519
ISBN-13 : 9780815776512
Rating : 4/5 (19 Downloads)

Synopsis Inside Game/Outside Game by : David Rusk

According to David Rusk, focusing on programs aimed at improving inner-city neighborhoods--playing the " inside game" --is a losing strategy. Achieving real improvement requires matching the " inside game" with a strong " outside game" of regional strategies to overcome growing fiscal disparities, concentrated poverty, and urban sprawl.

How States Shaped Postwar America

How States Shaped Postwar America
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 376
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780226498317
ISBN-13 : 022649831X
Rating : 4/5 (17 Downloads)

Synopsis How States Shaped Postwar America by : Nicholas Dagen Bloom

The history of public policy in postwar America tends to fixate on developments at the national level, overlooking the crucial work done by individual states in the 1960s and ’70s. In this book, Nicholas Dagen Bloom demonstrates the significant and enduring impact of activist states in five areas: urban planning and redevelopment, mass transit and highways, higher education, subsidized housing, and the environment. Bloom centers his story on the example set by New York governor Nelson Rockefeller, whose aggressive initiatives on the pressing issues in that period inspired others and led to the establishment of long-lived state polices in an age of decreasing federal power. Metropolitan areas, for both better and worse, changed and operated differently because of sustained state action—How States Shaped Postwar America uncovers the scope of this largely untold story.

The Divided City

The Divided City
Author :
Publisher : Island Press
Total Pages : 346
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781610917810
ISBN-13 : 1610917812
Rating : 4/5 (10 Downloads)

Synopsis The Divided City by : Alan Mallach

In The Divided City, urban practitioner and scholar Alan Mallach presents a detailed picture of what has happened over the past 15 to 20 years in industrial cities like Pittsburgh and Baltimore, as they have undergone unprecedented, unexpected revival. He spotlights these changes while placing them in their larger economic, social and political context. Most importantly, he explores the pervasive significance of race in American cities, and looks closely at the successes and failures of city governments, nonprofit entities, and citizens as they have tried to address the challenges of change. The Divided City concludes with strategies to foster greater equality and opportunity, firmly grounding them in the cities' economic and political realities.

Nonprofit Neighborhoods

Nonprofit Neighborhoods
Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Total Pages : 352
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780226819891
ISBN-13 : 0226819892
Rating : 4/5 (91 Downloads)

Synopsis Nonprofit Neighborhoods by : Claire Dunning

An exploration of how and why American city governments delegated the responsibility for solving urban inequality to the nonprofit sector. American cities are rife with nonprofit organizations that provide services ranging from arts to parks, and health to housing. These organizations have become so ubiquitous, it can be difficult to envision a time when they were fewer, smaller, and more limited in their roles. Turning back the clock, however, uncovers both an eye-opening story of how the nonprofit sector became such a dominant force in American society, as well as a troubling one of why this growth occurred alongside persistent poverty and widening inequality. Claire Dunning's book connects these two stories in histories of race, democracy, and capitalism, revealing an underexplored transformation in urban governance: how the federal government funded and deputized nonprofits to help individuals in need, and in so doing avoided addressing the structural inequities that necessitated such action in the first place. ​Nonprofit Neighborhoods begins in the decades after World War II, when a mix of suburbanization, segregation, and deindustrialization spelled disaster for urban areas and inaugurated a new era of policymaking that aimed to solve public problems with private solutions. From deep archival research, Dunning introduces readers to the activists, corporate executives, and politicians who advocated addressing poverty and racial exclusion through local organizations, while also raising provocative questions about the politics and possibilities of social change. The lessons of Nonprofit Neighborhoods exceed the municipal bounds of Boston, where much of the story unfolds, providing a timely history of the shift from urban crisis to urban renaissance for anyone concerned about American inequality--past, present, or future.