Cultural Resource Survey Investigations in Kittitas County, Washington: Problems Relating to the Use of a County-Wide Predictive Model and Site Significance Issues - Dennis Griffin and Thomas E. Churchill A List of Washington State Radiocarbon Dates - R. Lee Lyman Abstracts of Papers Presented at the 53rd Annual Northwest Anthropological Conference, Spokane, 2000 1st Prize Winning Graduate Student Paper, 35th Annual Northwest Anthropological Conference Japanese Language Schools In Nepal - Sakiko Kurosaka

AN OVERVIEW OF CULTURAL RESOURCES IN THE SNAKE RIVER BASIN: PREHISTORY AND PALEOENVIRONMENTS Kenneth C. Reid, editor Introduction - Kenneth C. Reid Lower Snake River Basin - Kenneth C. Reid and James C. Gallison Powder River Basin - Manfred E. W. Jaehnig Clearwater River Region - Robert Lee Sappington Final Comments - Kenneth C. Reid

The papers in this volume address an incredibly basic question in stone tool studies, namely whether a particular lithic artifact should be classified as a tool, thus implying that at some time in the past it was used directly to perform activities, or whether it should instead be classified as a core, meaning that its purpose was to produce flakes some of which were then made into tools. This question is so basic that it would seem archaeologists should have solved it by now, and in most instances this is the case. This volume, however, looks at some of the remaining problem cases in part to find out if they can be solved, but mainly because the really difficult cases raise the more challenging and interesting methodological issues, which can in turn lead us to question and overhaul long-held assumptions and long-used approaches to the study of stone tools. This is, in fact, what happens in this volume with papers that discuss assemblages from Lower/Middle Paleolithic sites in Europe and southwest Asia to more recent Holocene sites in the New World and Australia. In some instances the very idea of classifying these artifacts as one or the other is entirely discarded; in other instances, it is assumed they fit in both categories, and the behavioral implications are assessed. The end result in each case is a richer understanding of the past less encumbered by categories archaeologists bring to the study.

A broad synthesis of the archaeology of the Plateau region of the Pacific Northwest and the evolution and organization of the complex hunter-gatherers in general.