Small Worlds, Global Lives

Small Worlds, Global Lives
Author :
Publisher : A&C Black
Total Pages : 344
Release :
ISBN-10 : 185567548X
ISBN-13 : 9781855675483
Rating : 4/5 (8X Downloads)

Synopsis Small Worlds, Global Lives by : Russell King

Geologists, most from Australia and Britain but with some outliers from continental Europe and North America, focus on small islands, where the scarcity of people and resources make migration substantially important socially and economically. The topics include the Azores; historical, cultural, and literary perspectives on emigration from the minor islands of Ireland; Nevis and the post-war labor movement in Britain; islands and the migration experience in the fiction of Jamaica Kincaid; from dystopia to utopia on Norfolk Island; Tongans online; the changing contours of migrant Samoan kinship; and finding a retirement place in sunny Corfu.

Small World

Small World
Author :
Publisher : Random House
Total Pages : 355
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781446485675
ISBN-13 : 1446485676
Rating : 4/5 (75 Downloads)

Synopsis Small World by : David Lodge

Philip Swallow, Morris Zapp, Persse McGarrigle and the lovely Angelica are the jet-propelled academics who are on the move, in the air and on the make in David Lodge's satirical Small World. It is a world of glamorous travel and high excitement, where stuffy lecture rooms are swapped for lush corners of the globe, and romance is in the air...

Small Worlds

Small Worlds
Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Total Pages : 279
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780691188331
ISBN-13 : 0691188335
Rating : 4/5 (31 Downloads)

Synopsis Small Worlds by : Duncan J. Watts

Everyone knows the small-world phenomenon: soon after meeting a stranger, we are surprised to discover that we have a mutual friend, or we are connected through a short chain of acquaintances. In his book, Duncan Watts uses this intriguing phenomenon--colloquially called "six degrees of separation"--as a prelude to a more general exploration: under what conditions can a small world arise in any kind of network? The networks of this story are everywhere: the brain is a network of neurons; organisations are people networks; the global economy is a network of national economies, which are networks of markets, which are in turn networks of interacting producers and consumers. Food webs, ecosystems, and the Internet can all be represented as networks, as can strategies for solving a problem, topics in a conversation, and even words in a language. Many of these networks, the author claims, will turn out to be small worlds. How do such networks matter? Simply put, local actions can have global consequences, and the relationship between local and global dynamics depends critically on the network's structure. Watts illustrates the subtleties of this relationship using a variety of simple models---the spread of infectious disease through a structured population; the evolution of cooperation in game theory; the computational capacity of cellular automata; and the sychronisation of coupled phase-oscillators. Watts's novel approach is relevant to many problems that deal with network connectivity and complex systems' behaviour in general: How do diseases (or rumours) spread through social networks? How does cooperation evolve in large groups? How do cascading failures propagate through large power grids, or financial systems? What is the most efficient architecture for an organisation, or for a communications network? This fascinating exploration will be fruitful in a remarkable variety of fields, including physics and mathematics, as well as sociology, economics, and biology.

Masters of Small Worlds

Masters of Small Worlds
Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Total Pages : 342
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780195117950
ISBN-13 : 0195117956
Rating : 4/5 (50 Downloads)

Synopsis Masters of Small Worlds by : Stephanie McCurry

In this innovative study of the South Carolina Low Country, author Stephanie McCurry explores the place of the yeomanry in plantation society--the complex web of domestic and public relations within which they were enmeshed, and the contradictory politics of slave society by which that class of small farmers extracted the privileges of masterhood from the region's powerful planters. Insisting on the centrality of women as historical actors and gender as a category of analysis, this work shows how the fateful political choices made by the low-country yeomanry were rooted in the politics of the household, particularly in the customary relations of power male heads of independent households assumed over their dependents, whether slaves or free women and children. Such masterly prerogatives, practiced in the domestic sphere and redeemed in the public, explain the yeomanry's deep commitment to slavery and, ultimately, their ardent embrace of secession.By placing the yeomanry in the center of the drama, McCurry offers a significant reinterpretation of this volatile society on the road to Civil War. Through careful and creative use of a wide variety of archival sources, she brings vividly to life the small worlds of yeoman households, and the larger world of the South Carolina Low Country, the plantation South, and nineteenth-century America.

Small World

Small World
Author :
Publisher : Penguin
Total Pages : 481
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780593184134
ISBN-13 : 0593184130
Rating : 4/5 (34 Downloads)

Synopsis Small World by : Jonathan Evison

Four modern families aboard a passenger train hurtle into the night. One hundred and seventy years earlier their forebearers make their way in a young nation built on grand promises. Each family follows their own path, only to find that their destinies are linked inextricably, the culmination of five generations of shared history. Jonathan Evison’s Small World is a novel that speaks to the present moment, a grand adventure that explores the American experiment in its most human and intimate aspects, a novel that asks whether America has made good on those early promises. Humming with heart and adventure, and love and hope and ideas, Small World delivers the thrill of great storytelling straight through to its deeply satisfying conclusion.

Small World

Small World
Author :
Publisher : Dewi Lewis Publishing
Total Pages : 104
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:49015003168045
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (45 Downloads)

Synopsis Small World by : Martin Parr

Revised and updated edition of Parr's sought-after classic, first published in 1996. It is a biting, funny satire in which Parr looks at tourism worldwide, exposing the increasingly homogenous global culture' where, in the search for different cultures, those same cultures are destroyed. The issues raised by Parr a decade ago are even more relevant today. A member of the prestigious Magnum photo agency, Parr is one of the best known photographers in the world today. He has published innumerable books and his work has been exhibited worldwide.'

Social Commitments in a Depersonalized World

Social Commitments in a Depersonalized World
Author :
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
Total Pages : 263
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781610446600
ISBN-13 : 1610446607
Rating : 4/5 (00 Downloads)

Synopsis Social Commitments in a Depersonalized World by : Edward J. Lawler

As individuals' ties to community organizations and the companies they work for weaken, many analysts worry that the fabric of our society is deteriorating. But others counter that new social networks, especially those forming online, create important and possibly even stronger social bonds than those of the past. In Social Commitments in a Depersonalized World, Edward Lawler, Shane Thye, and Jeongkoo Yoon examine interpersonal and group ties and propose a new theory of social commitments, showing that multiple interactions, group activities and, particularly, emotional attachment, are essential for creating and sustaining alignments between individuals and groups. Lawler, Thye, and Yoon acknowledge that long-term social attachments have proven fragile in a volatile economy where people increasingly form transactional associations—based not on collective interest but on what will yield the most personal advantage in a society shaped by market logic. Although person-to-group bonds may have become harder to sustain, they continue to play a vital role in maintaining healthy interactions in larger social groups from companies to communities. Drawing on classical and contemporary sociology, organizational psychology, and behavioral economics, Social Commitments in a Depersonalized World shows how affiliations—particularly those that involve a profound emotional component—can transcend merely instrumental or transactional ties and can even transform these impersonal bonds into deeply personal ones. The authors study the structures of small groups, corporations, economic transactions, and modern nation-states to determine how hierarchies, task allocation, and social identities help or hinder a group's vitality. They find that such conditions as equal status, interdependence, and overlapping affiliations figure significantly in creating and sustaining strong person-to-group bonds. Recurring collaboration with others to achieve common goals—along with shared responsibilities and equally valued importance within an organization—promote positive and enduring feelings that enlarge a person's experience of a group and the significance of their place within it. Employees in organizations with strong person-to-group ties experience a more unified, collective identity. They tend to work more cost effectively, meet company expectations, and better regulate their own productivity and behavior. The authors make clear that the principles of their theory have implications beyond business. With cultures pulling apart and crashing together like tectonic plates, much depends on our ability to work collectively across racial, cultural, and political divides. The new theory in Social Commitments in a Depersonalized World provides a way of thinking about how groups form and what it takes to sustain them in the modern world.

Nexus

Nexus
Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Total Pages : 244
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0393041530
ISBN-13 : 9780393041538
Rating : 4/5 (30 Downloads)

Synopsis Nexus by : Mark Buchanan

Nexus is an exciting introduction to the hidden geometry that weaves our lives so inextricably together."--BOOK JACKET.

Big World, Small Planet

Big World, Small Planet
Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
Total Pages : 208
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780300218367
ISBN-13 : 0300218362
Rating : 4/5 (67 Downloads)

Synopsis Big World, Small Planet by : Johan Rockstrom

We have entered the Anthropocene - the era of massive human impacts on the planet - and the actions of over seven billion residents threaten to destabilize Earth's natural systems, with consequences for human societies. The authors combine the latest science with storytelling and photography to create a new narrative for humanity's future and reject the notion that economic growth and human prosperity can only be achieved at the expense of the environment

Geography of Small Islands

Geography of Small Islands
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 237
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783319638690
ISBN-13 : 3319638696
Rating : 4/5 (90 Downloads)

Synopsis Geography of Small Islands by : Beate M.W. Ratter

This book is dedicated to the study of the islands and their role in a globalised world. Beside Coastal or Oceanic/Marine Geography, there is little comprehensive material about the speciality of small island geography so far. This volume aims to bridge natural, social and cultural science perspectives. In Geography of Small Islands readers learn about the physical development of islands, their cultural and political importance, as well as their economic particularities. This book appeals to researchers, students and scholars with an interest in the special characteristics in spatialities of islands.