Shaped Crystals

Shaped Crystals
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 336
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783540712954
ISBN-13 : 354071295X
Rating : 4/5 (54 Downloads)

Synopsis Shaped Crystals by : Tsuguo Fukuda

This volume offers an overview of the growth of shaped crystals (oxides, fluorides, etc.) by the micro-pulling-down technique. Both melt and solution (flux) growth are considered. The advantages and disadvantages of the method are discussed in detail and compared with related crystal-growth processes. The authors attempt to give a practical introduction to this technique, thereby also explaining how its application can help to solve problems commonly encountered in other melt-growth methods.

Crystals

Crystals
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 323
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781782407690
ISBN-13 : 1782407693
Rating : 4/5 (90 Downloads)

Synopsis Crystals by : Jennie Harding

A beautiful crystal color directory and crystal gallery profile over one hundred of these extraordinary works of nature. Detailed information on the effect each crystal has on mind, body, and spirit is combined with practical advice on crystal healing

Handbook of Liquid Crystals, 8 Volume Set

Handbook of Liquid Crystals, 8 Volume Set
Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages : 5240
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783527327737
ISBN-13 : 3527327738
Rating : 4/5 (37 Downloads)

Synopsis Handbook of Liquid Crystals, 8 Volume Set by : John W. Goodby

Much more than a slight revision, this second edition of the successful "Handbook of Liquid Crystals" is completely restructured and streamlined, with updated as well as completely new topics, 100% more content and a new team of editors and authors. As such, it fills the gap for a definitive, single source reference for all those working in the field of organized fluids and will set the standard for the next decade. The Handbook's new structure facilitates navigation and combines the presentation of the content by topic and by liquid-crystal type: A fundamentals volume sets the stage for an understanding of the liquid crystal state of matter, while individual volumes cover the main types and forms, with a final volume bringing together the diverse liquid crystal phases through their applications. This unrivaled, all-embracing coverage represents the undiluted knowledge on liquid crystals, making the Handbook a must-have wherever liquid crystals are investigated, produced or used, and in institutions where their science and technology is taught. Also available electronically on Wiley Online Library, www.wileyonlinelibrary.com/ref/holc Volume 1: Fundamentals of Liquid Crystals Volume 2: Physical Properties and Phase Behavior of Liquid Crystals Volume 3: Nematic and Chiral Nematic Liquid Crystals Volume 4: Smectic and Columnar Liquid Crystals Volume 5: Non-Conventional Liquid Crystals Volume 6: Nanostructured and Amphiphilic Liquid Crystals Volume 7: Supermolecular and Polymeric Liquid Crystals Volume 8: Applications of Liquid Crystals

Crystals

Crystals
Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
Total Pages : 315
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781483224022
ISBN-13 : 1483224023
Rating : 4/5 (22 Downloads)

Synopsis Crystals by : Charles Bunn

Crystals: Their Role in Nature and in Science provides the description of the phenomena and concepts and essential facts and ideas in the study of crystals. The book is divided into two parts. Part 1 discusses the growth and various forms of crystals. Under this section, topics on the etymology of the word "crystal", the existence of crystals, how crystals grow, stacking patterns, and various crystal symmetries are presented. Part 2 covers the crystal structure and how it interacts with light and X-rays. This part discusses some strange light effects that some crystals make; the production of beautiful and scientifically significant color patterns; the possible types of space patterns in crystals; and the use of X-ray in finding the details of the internal atomic pattern of crystals. Crystallographers and laymen interested in the study and appreciation of crystals will find the book invaluable.

The Illustrated Guide to Crystals

The Illustrated Guide to Crystals
Author :
Publisher : Sterling Publishing Company, Inc.
Total Pages : 134
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0806936274
ISBN-13 : 9780806936277
Rating : 4/5 (74 Downloads)

Synopsis The Illustrated Guide to Crystals by : Judy Hall

In this lavishly illustrated guide is all the information needed to choose, cleanse, and program crystals. Along with a colorful directory and explanations of the different types, see how to use your special stone to find a soul mate and improve relationships. Restore the body with crystal medicine and chakra healing, relieve stress, turn stones into talismans and amulets, perform crystal divination, and more.

Acoustic Metamaterials and Phononic Crystals

Acoustic Metamaterials and Phononic Crystals
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 388
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783642312328
ISBN-13 : 3642312322
Rating : 4/5 (28 Downloads)

Synopsis Acoustic Metamaterials and Phononic Crystals by : Pierre A. Deymier

This comprehensive book presents all aspects of acoustic metamaterials and phononic crystals. The emphasis is on acoustic wave propagation phenomena at interfaces such as refraction, especially unusual refractive properties and negative refraction. A thorough discussion of the mechanisms leading to such refractive phenomena includes local resonances in metamaterials and scattering in phononic crystals.

Liquid Crystals

Liquid Crystals
Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages : 106
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781789848847
ISBN-13 : 1789848849
Rating : 4/5 (47 Downloads)

Synopsis Liquid Crystals by : Irina Carlescu

Liquid Crystals - Self-Organized Soft Functional Materials for Advanced Applications is focused on both theoretical models and experimental results, pointing out the chemical and physical properties (thermodynamics, electro-optic switching behavior, and non-linear optic phenomena) of liquid crystals used in a wide range of devices. In this respect, the chapters cover the following topics: chemical structure and phase transitions in bent-core liquid crystals, phase and structural behavior of liquid crystals used to align carbon nanotubes, molecular alignment, and photorefractive effect in the ferroelectric phase, which has the potential to be used as transistors, for image storage, and in optical signal processing. It is expected that the book will be of interest to researchers in academia and industries, as well as advanced students.

Physics and Chemistry of Finite Systems: From Clusters to Crystals

Physics and Chemistry of Finite Systems: From Clusters to Crystals
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 1414
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789401726450
ISBN-13 : 9401726450
Rating : 4/5 (50 Downloads)

Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Finite Systems: From Clusters to Crystals by : Peru Jena

Recent innovations in experimental techniques such as molecular and cluster beam epitaxy, supersonic jet expansion, matrix isolation and chemical synthesis are increasingly enabling researchers to produce materials by design and with atomic dimension. These materials constrained by sire, shape, and symmetry range from clusters containing as few as two atoms to nanoscale materials consisting of thousands of atoms. They possess unique structuraI, electronic, magnetic and optical properties that depend strongly on their size and geometry. The availability of these materials raises many fundamental questions as weIl as technological possibilities. From the academic viewpoint, the most pertinent question concerns the evolution of the atomic and electronic structure of the system as it grows from micro clusters to crystals. At what stage, for example, does the cluster look as if it is a fragment of the corresponding crystal. How do electrons forming bonds in micro-clusters transform to bands in solids? How do the size dependent properties change from discrete quantum conditions, as in clusters, to boundary constrained bulk conditions, as in nanoscale materials, to bulk conditions insensitive to boundaries? How do the criteria of classification have to be changed as one goes from one size domain to another? Potential for high technological applications also seem to be endless. Clusters of otherwise non-magnetic materials exhibit magnetic behavior when constrained by size, shape, and dimension. NanoscaIe metal particles exhibit non-linear opticaI properties and increased mechanical strength. SimiIarly, materials made from nanoscale ceramic particIes possess plastic behavior.

The Beginner's Guide to Crystals

The Beginner's Guide to Crystals
Author :
Publisher : Ten Speed Press
Total Pages : 162
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781984856555
ISBN-13 : 1984856553
Rating : 4/5 (55 Downloads)

Synopsis The Beginner's Guide to Crystals by : Lisa Butterworth

From amethyst to zincite, black onyx to rose quartz, The Beginner's Guide to Crystals is a full-color, photographic guide to more than 60 stunning crystals and their emotional, spiritual, and physical healing benefits. The beauty and allure of these ancient stones are explored in this introductory guide to understanding crystals and their many uses. Harness the healing power of these minerals by using them as a talisman for protection, to manifest intentions, to bring calmness and tranquility, and to enhance concentration and creativity. Complete with clean, modern photographs of each mineral and stone, the crystal profiles contain accessible information on color, chakra, origin, unique magical healing qualities, and uses at work, at home, and in your personal life. With tips for building and maintaining a collection as well as performing crystal rituals for metaphysical healing, The Beginner's Guide to Crystals provides everything you need to experience the wide range of benefits these stones offer. Whether used to treat physical ailments like hypertension, high blood pressure, and circulatory issues, or to soothe emotional issues such as anxiety, fear, and stress, this guide will introduce you to the perfect crystal for bringing wellness and balance to your life.

Pharmaceutical Crystals

Pharmaceutical Crystals
Author :
Publisher : MDPI
Total Pages : 148
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783039287123
ISBN-13 : 3039287125
Rating : 4/5 (23 Downloads)

Synopsis Pharmaceutical Crystals by : Etsuo Yonemochi

The crystalline state is the most commonly used essential solid active pharmaceutical ingredient (API). The characterization of pharmaceutical crystals encompasses many scientific disciplines, but the core is crystal structure analysis, which reveals the molecular structure of essential pharmaceutical compounds. Crystal structure analysis provides important structural information related to the API's wide range of physicochemical properties, such as solubility, stability, tablet performance, color, and hygroscopicity. This book entitled “Pharmaceutical Crystals" focuses on the relationship between crystal structure and physicochemical properties. In particular, the new crystal structure of pharmaceutical compounds involving multi-component crystals, such as co-crystals, salts, and hydrates, and polymorph crystals are reported. Such crystal structures were investigated in the latest studies that combined morphology, spectroscopic, theoretical calculation, and thermal analysis with crystallographic study. This book highlights the importance of crystal structure information in many areas of pharmaceutical science and presents current trends in the structure–property study of pharmaceutical crystals. The Guest Editors of this book hope the readers enjoy a wide variety of recent studies on Pharmaceutical Crystals.