Script-Based Semantics

Script-Based Semantics
Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages : 332
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781501511707
ISBN-13 : 150151170X
Rating : 4/5 (07 Downloads)

Synopsis Script-Based Semantics by : Salvatore Attardo

The book contains essays in honor of Victor Raskin. The contributions are all directly related to some of the major areas of work in which Raskin's scholarship has spanned for decades. The obvious connecting idea is the encyclopedic script-based foundation of lexical meaning, which informs his pioneering work in semantics in the 1970s and 1980s. The first part of the book collects articles directly concerned with script-based semantics, which examine both the theoretical and methodological premises of the idea and its applications. Script-based semantics is the foundation of both Raskin's ground-breaking work in humor research (addressed by the articles in part 2) and in Ontological semantics (addressed in part 3), the most recent development of script-based semantics. The fourth part is dedicated to a less-known, but equally important, strand of Raskin's research, the applications of linguistics to other fields, including writing, lexicography, and professional applications (e,g., tourism). Overall, the book provides and up-to-date, in-depth discussion of an influential strand of the discussion on semantics and its most recent developments and influence on other seemingly unrelated fields, such as Cognitive Linguistics.

Semantic Mechanisms of Humor

Semantic Mechanisms of Humor
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 302
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789400964723
ISBN-13 : 9400964722
Rating : 4/5 (23 Downloads)

Synopsis Semantic Mechanisms of Humor by : V. Raskin

GOAL This is the funniest book I have ever written - and the ambiguity here is deliberate. Much of this book is about deliberate ambiguity, described as unambiguously as possible, so the previous sentence is probably the fIrst, last, and only deliberately ambiguous sentence in the book. Deliberate ambiguity will be shown to underlie much, if not all, of verbal humor. Some of its forms are simple enough to be perceived as deliberately ambiguous on the surface; in others, the ambiguity results from a deep semantic analysis. Deep semantic analysis is the core of this approach to humor. The book is the fIrst ever application of modem linguistic theory to the study of humor and it puts forward a formal semantic theory of verbal humor. The goal of the theory is to formulate the necessary and sufficient conditions, in purely semantic terms, for a text to be funny. In other words, if a formal semantic analysis of a text yields a certain set of semantic proptrties which the text possesses, then the text is recognized as a joke. As any modem linguistic theory, this semantic theory of humor attempts to match a natural intuitive ability which the native speaker has, in this particular case, the ability to perceive a text as funny, i. e. , to distinguish a joke from a non-joke.

Semantic Mechanisms of Humor

Semantic Mechanisms of Humor
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 316
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9027718210
ISBN-13 : 9789027718211
Rating : 4/5 (10 Downloads)

Synopsis Semantic Mechanisms of Humor by : V. Raskin

GOAL This is the funniest book I have ever written - and the ambiguity here is deliberate. Much of this book is about deliberate ambiguity, described as unambiguously as possible, so the previous sentence is probably the fIrst, last, and only deliberately ambiguous sentence in the book. Deliberate ambiguity will be shown to underlie much, if not all, of verbal humor. Some of its forms are simple enough to be perceived as deliberately ambiguous on the surface; in others, the ambiguity results from a deep semantic analysis. Deep semantic analysis is the core of this approach to humor. The book is the fIrst ever application of modem linguistic theory to the study of humor and it puts forward a formal semantic theory of verbal humor. The goal of the theory is to formulate the necessary and sufficient conditions, in purely semantic terms, for a text to be funny. In other words, if a formal semantic analysis of a text yields a certain set of semantic proptrties which the text possesses, then the text is recognized as a joke. As any modem linguistic theory, this semantic theory of humor attempts to match a natural intuitive ability which the native speaker has, in this particular case, the ability to perceive a text as funny, i. e. , to distinguish a joke from a non-joke.

The Routledge Handbook of Language and Humor

The Routledge Handbook of Language and Humor
Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Total Pages : 556
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781317551164
ISBN-13 : 1317551168
Rating : 4/5 (64 Downloads)

Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Language and Humor by : Salvatore Attardo

The Routledge Handbook of Language and Humor presents the first ever comprehensive, in-depth treatment of all the sub-fields of the linguistics of humor, broadly conceived as the intersection of the study of language and humor. The reader will find a thorough historical, terminological, and theoretical introduction to the field, as well as detailed treatments of the various approaches to language and humor. Deliberately comprehensive and wide-ranging, the handbook includes chapter-long treatments on the traditional topics covered by language and humor (e.g., teasing, laughter, irony, psycholinguistics, discourse analysis, the major linguistic theories of humor, translation) but also cutting-edge treatments of internet humor, cognitive linguistics, relevance theoretic, and corpus-assisted models of language and humor. Some chapters, such as the variationist sociolinguistcs, stylistics, and politeness are the first-ever syntheses of that particular subfield. Clusters of related chapters, such as conversation analysis, discourse analysis and corpus-assisted analysis allow multiple perspectives on complex trans-disciplinary phenomena. This handbook is an indispensable reference work for all researchers interested in the interplay of language and humor, within linguistics, broadly conceived, but also in neighboring disciplines such as literary studies, psychology, sociology, anthropology, etc. The authors are among the most distinguished scholars in their fields.

Humorous Texts

Humorous Texts
Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages : 257
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783110887969
ISBN-13 : 3110887967
Rating : 4/5 (69 Downloads)

Synopsis Humorous Texts by : Salvatore Attardo

This book presents a theory of long humorous texts based on a revision and an upgrade of the General Theory of Verbal Humour (GTVH), a decade after its first proposal. The theory is informed by current research in psycholinguistics and cognitive science. It is predicated on the fact that there are humorous mechanisms in long texts that have no counterpart in jokes. The book includes a number of case studies, among them Oscar Wilde's Lord Arthur Savile's Crime and Allais' story Han Rybeck. A ground-breaking discussion of the quantitative distribution of humor in select texts is presented.

Linguistic Theories of Humor

Linguistic Theories of Humor
Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages : 449
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783110219029
ISBN-13 : 3110219026
Rating : 4/5 (29 Downloads)

Synopsis Linguistic Theories of Humor by : Salvatore Attardo

So this English professor comes into class and starts talking about the textual organization of jokes, the taxonomy of puns, the relations between the linguistic form and the content of humorous texts, and other past and current topics in language- based research into humor. At the end he stuffs all the various approaches to verbal humor into linguistic theory as a whole. Nobody gets it, see, so he tells them to buy the book.

Ontological Semantics

Ontological Semantics
Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
Total Pages : 458
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0262140861
ISBN-13 : 9780262140867
Rating : 4/5 (61 Downloads)

Synopsis Ontological Semantics by : Sergei Nirenburg

A comprehensive theory-based approach to the treatment of text meaning in natural language processing applications.

Handbook of Pragmatics

Handbook of Pragmatics
Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Total Pages : 288
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9789027260413
ISBN-13 : 9027260419
Rating : 4/5 (13 Downloads)

Synopsis Handbook of Pragmatics by : Jan-Ola Östman

This encyclopaedia of one of the major fields of language studies is a continuously updated source of state-of-the-art information for anyone interested in language use. The IPrA Handbook of Pragmatics provides easy access – for scholars with widely divergent backgrounds but with convergent interests in the use and functioning of language – to the different topics, traditions and methods which together make up the field of pragmatics, broadly conceived as the cognitive, social and cultural study of language and communication, i.e. the science of language use. The Handbook of Pragmatics is a unique reference work for researchers, which has been expanded and updated continuously with annual installments since 1995. Also available as Online Resource: benjamins.com/online/hop/

Humour Theory and Stylistic Enquiry

Humour Theory and Stylistic Enquiry
Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
Total Pages : 368
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783031403873
ISBN-13 : 3031403878
Rating : 4/5 (73 Downloads)

Synopsis Humour Theory and Stylistic Enquiry by : Taiwo Oloruntoba-Oju

This edited book brings together scholarly chapters on linguistic aspects of humour in literary and non-literary domains and contexts in different parts of the world. Previous scholarly engagements and theoretical postulations on humour and the comic provide veritable resources for reexamining the relationship between linguistic elements and comic sensations on the one hand, and the validity of interpretive humour stylistics on the other hand. Renowned Stylistics scholars, such as Michael Toolan, who writes the volume’s foreword against the backdrop of nearly four decades of scholarly engagement with stylistics, and Katie Wales, who in this volume engages with Charles Dickens, one of the most eminent satirists in English literature, as well as many other European and African authors who have worked ceaselessly in the area of humour and language, weigh in on the topic of language and humour in this volume. Together, they provide a variety of interesting perspectives on the topic, deploying different textual sources from different media and from different regions of the world. Part of the book’s offering includes integrative stylistic approaches to humour in African, European and American written texts, examinations of social media and political humour in Nigeria, Cameroon and Zimbabwe, pragmatics and humorous stance-taking, incongruity as comedy in works of fiction, and a unified levels of linguistic analysis approach to the investigation of humour. This book will be of interest to academics and students of Linguistics, Stylistics, Communications and Media Studies, and Humour Studies. Taiwo Oloruntoba-Oju is a Professor in the Department of English at the University of Ilorin in Nigeria