This two-volume set of LNICST 411 and 412 constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Advancement of Science and Technology, ICAST 2021, which took place in August 2021. Due to COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held virtually. The 80 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 202 submissions. The papers present economic and technologic developments in modern societies in 7 tracks: Chemical, Food and Bioprocess Engineering; Electrical and Electronics Engineering; ICT, Software and Hardware Engineering; Civil, Water Resources, and Environmental Engineering ICT; Mechanical and Industrial Engineering; Material Science and Engineering; Energy Science, Engineering and Policy.

First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

This is an open access book. The universe and society, both macro and micro, were created based on the laws of order which in principle have something in common. For example, the Milky Way solar system in which the center of the solar system is the sun, is surrounded by planets in its orbit. These planets, like Earth, are surrounded by their moons. It turns out that even very small objects such as atomic molecules have a circular model. The aims of research is to find these regularities to facilitate and improve the quality of life.The advancement of science and technology, sport, languages and arts are dedicated not only to facilitate the human life but also educate human being themselves. Arts is the highest achievement that contain values of life that highly respected by a nation. It can be said that arts are reflection of the civilization including moral, and vise versa; civilization as the representation of the advancement of moral, science, technology, cultures, languages, and arts by human being.The viruses that cause the Covid 19 pandemic are hard to anticipate. Everything must be changed. This means that it is necessary to strive for innovative methods to STRENGTHEN EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH AND INNOVATION BASED ON MORAL, SCIENCES, AND ART IN NEW ERAICERI is an international conference that accomodates research and innovation in educational practices in various fields of study. For this reason, ICERI is held in conjunction with other international conferences that fall under the scope of educational practices. This includes INTERCOME which is a conference in music education, ICoPCoSE which is a conference on teacher education (the teaching practicum, industrial practicum, and students community service in education).

Design and Analysis of Integrated Manufacturing Systems is a fresh look at manufacturing from a systems point of view. This collection of papers from a symposium sponsored by the National Academy of Engineering explores the need for new technologies, the more effective use of new tools of analysis, and the improved integration of all elements of manufacturing operations, including machines, information, and humans. It is one of the few volumes to include detailed proposals for research that match the needs of industry.