Microstates, Entropy and Quanta

Microstates, Entropy and Quanta
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 541
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783030024291
ISBN-13 : 3030024296
Rating : 4/5 (91 Downloads)

Synopsis Microstates, Entropy and Quanta by : Don Koks

Statistical mechanics: the bane of many a physics student, and traditionally viewed as a long parade of ensembles, partition functions, and partial derivatives. But the subject needn't be arcane. When pared back to its underlying concepts and built from the ground up, statistical mechanics takes on a charm of its own, and sheds light on all manner of physical phenomena. This book presents a straightforward introduction to the key concepts in statistical mechanics, following the popular style of the author's highly successful textbook "Explorations in Mathematical Physics". Offering a clear, conceptual approach to the subject matter, the book presents a treatment that is mathematically complete, while remaining very accessible to undergraduates. It commences by asking: why does an ink drop spread out in a bathtub of water? This showcases the importance of counting configurations, which leads naturally to ideas of microstates, energy, entropy, thermodynamics, and physical chemistry. With this foundation, the Boltzmann distribution writes itself in its fullest form, and this opens the door to the Maxwell distribution and related areas of thermal conductivity and viscosity. Quantum ideas then appear: bosons via Einstein's and Debye's theories of heat capacity, and fermions via electrical conduction and low-temperature heat capacity of metals. The text ends with a detailed derivation of blackbody radiation, and uses this to discuss the greenhouse effect, lasers, and cosmology. Suitable for use with core undergraduate courses in statistical mechanics and thermodynamics, this book concentrates on using solid mathematics, while avoiding cumbersome notation. All the necessary mathematical steps are included in the body of the text and in the worked examples. Reviews of Explorations in Mathematical Physics by Don Koks, 2006 "With enjoyable and sometimes surprising excursions along the way, the journey provides a fresh look at many familiar topics, as it takes us from basic linear mathematics to general relativity... look forward to having your geometric intuition nourished and expanded by the author's intelligent commentaries." (Eugen Merzbacher, University of North Carolina) "... an interesting supplement to standard texts for teaching mathematical methods in physics, as it will add alternative views that could serve as additional material." (S. Marcelja, Australian Journal of Physics) "... a tour through the main ideas forming the language of modern mathematical physics ...it is a difficult task for the author to decide what is a good balance between the topics and their presentation, but in this case it has been achieved. ...for those physicists who would like to be exposed to clear motivation and careful explanation of the basics of the present-day apparatus of mathematical physics." (Ivailo Mladenov, Mathematical Reviews).

Explorations in Mathematical Physics

Explorations in Mathematical Physics
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 549
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780387309439
ISBN-13 : 0387309438
Rating : 4/5 (39 Downloads)

Synopsis Explorations in Mathematical Physics by : Don Koks

Have you ever wondered why the language of modern physics centres on geometry? Or how quantum operators and Dirac brackets work? What a convolution really is? What tensors are all about? Or what field theory and lagrangians are, and why gravity is described as curvature? This book takes you on a tour of the main ideas forming the language of modern mathematical physics. Here you will meet novel approaches to concepts such as determinants and geometry, wave function evolution, statistics, signal processing, and three-dimensional rotations. You will see how the accelerated frames of special relativity tell us about gravity. On the journey, you will discover how tensor notation relates to vector calculus, how differential geometry is built on intuitive concepts, and how variational calculus leads to field theory. You will meet quantum measurement theory, along with Green functions and the art of complex integration, and finally general relativity and cosmology. The book takes a fresh approach to tensor analysis built solely on the metric and vectors, with no need for one-forms. This gives a much more geometrical and intuitive insight into vector and tensor calculus, together with general relativity, than do traditional, more abstract methods. Don Koks is a physicist at the Defence Science and Technology Organisation in Adelaide, Australia. His doctorate in quantum cosmology was obtained from the Department of Physics and Mathematical Physics at Adelaide University. Prior work at the University of Auckland specialised in applied accelerator physics, along with pure and applied mathematics.

Chemistry 2e

Chemistry 2e
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 194717262X
ISBN-13 : 9781947172623
Rating : 4/5 (2X Downloads)

Synopsis Chemistry 2e by : Paul Flowers

Chemistry 2e is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of the two-semester general chemistry course. The textbook provides an important opportunity for students to learn the core concepts of chemistry and understand how those concepts apply to their lives and the world around them. The book also includes a number of innovative features, including interactive exercises and real-world applications, designed to enhance student learning. The second edition has been revised to incorporate clearer, more current, and more dynamic explanations, while maintaining the same organization as the first edition. Substantial improvements have been made in the figures, illustrations, and example exercises that support the text narrative. Changes made in Chemistry 2e are described in the preface to help instructors transition to the second edition.

Matter and Interactions

Matter and Interactions
Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages : 1128
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780470503478
ISBN-13 : 0470503475
Rating : 4/5 (78 Downloads)

Synopsis Matter and Interactions by : Ruth W. Chabay

Matter and Interactions offers a modern curriculum for introductory physics (calculus-based). It presents physics the way practicing physicists view their discipline and integrates 20th Century physics and computational physics. The text emphasizes the small number of fundamental principles that underlie the behavior of matter, and models that can explain and predict a wide variety of physical phenomena. Matter and Interactions will be available as a single volume hardcover text and also two paperback volumes.

Problems on Statistical Mechanics

Problems on Statistical Mechanics
Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
Total Pages : 784
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1420050877
ISBN-13 : 9781420050875
Rating : 4/5 (77 Downloads)

Synopsis Problems on Statistical Mechanics by : D.A.R Dalvit

A thorough understanding of statistical mechanics depends strongly on the insights and manipulative skills that are acquired through the solving of problems. Problems on Statistical Mechanics provides over 120 problems with model solutions, illustrating both basic principles and applications that range from solid-state physics to cosmology. An introductory chapter provides a summary of the basic concepts and results that are needed to tackle the problems, and also serves to establish the notation that is used throughout the book. The problems themselves occupy five chapters, progressing from the simpler aspects of thermodynamics and equilibrium statistical ensembles to the more challenging ideas associated with strongly interacting systems and nonequilibrium processes. Comprehensive solutions to all of the problems are designed to illustrate efficient and elegant problem-solving techniques. Where appropriate, the authors incorporate extended discussions of the points of principle that arise in the course of the solutions. The appendix provides useful mathematical formulae.

Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics

Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics
Author :
Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
Total Pages : 337
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780486815558
ISBN-13 : 0486815552
Rating : 4/5 (58 Downloads)

Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics by : Ilya Prigogine

Groundbreaking monograph by Nobel Prize winner for researchers and graduate students covers Liouville equation, anharmonic solids, Brownian motion, weakly coupled gases, scattering theory and short-range forces, general kinetic equations, more. 1962 edition.

Students Solutions Manual to Accompany Physical Chemistry: Quanta, Matter, and Change 2e

Students Solutions Manual to Accompany Physical Chemistry: Quanta, Matter, and Change 2e
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 737
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780198701286
ISBN-13 : 0198701284
Rating : 4/5 (86 Downloads)

Synopsis Students Solutions Manual to Accompany Physical Chemistry: Quanta, Matter, and Change 2e by : Charles Trapp

The Students Solutions Manual to Accompany Physical Chemistry: Quanta, Matter, and Change 2e provides full worked solutions to the 'a' exercises, and the odd-numbered discussion questions and problems presented in the parent book. The manual is intended for students and instructors alike, and provides helpful comments and friendly advice to aid understanding.

Principles of Modern Chemistry

Principles of Modern Chemistry
Author :
Publisher : Harcourt Brace College Publishers
Total Pages : 244
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0030247527
ISBN-13 : 9780030247521
Rating : 4/5 (27 Downloads)

Synopsis Principles of Modern Chemistry by : David W. Oxtoby

PRINCIPLES OF MODERN CHEMISTRY has dominated the honors and high mainstream general chemistry courses and is considered the standard for the course. The fifth edition is a substantial revision that maintains the rigor of previous editions but reflects the exciting modern developments taking place in chemistry today. Authors David W. Oxtoby and H. P. Gillis provide a unique approach to learning chemical principles that emphasizes the total scientific process'from observation to application'placing general chemistry into a complete perspective for serious-minded science and engineering students. Chemical principles are illustrated by the use of modern materials, comparable to equipment found in the scientific industry. Students are therefore exposed to chemistry and its applications beyond the classroom. This text is perfect for those instructors who are looking for a more advanced general chemistry textbook.

From Eternity to Here

From Eternity to Here
Author :
Publisher : Penguin
Total Pages : 466
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780452296541
ISBN-13 : 0452296544
Rating : 4/5 (41 Downloads)

Synopsis From Eternity to Here by : Sean Carroll

"An accessible and engaging exploration of the mysteries of time." -Brian Greene, author of The Elegant Universe Twenty years ago, Stephen Hawking tried to explain time by understanding the Big Bang. Now, Sean Carroll says we need to be more ambitious. One of the leading theoretical physicists of his generation, Carroll delivers a dazzling and paradigm-shifting theory of time's arrow that embraces subjects from entropy to quantum mechanics to time travel to information theory and the meaning of life. From Eternity to Here is no less than the next step toward understanding how we came to exist, and a fantastically approachable read that will appeal to a broad audience of armchair physicists, and anyone who ponders the nature of our world.

Statistical Physics of Particles

Statistical Physics of Particles
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 211
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781139464871
ISBN-13 : 1139464876
Rating : 4/5 (71 Downloads)

Synopsis Statistical Physics of Particles by : Mehran Kardar

Statistical physics has its origins in attempts to describe the thermal properties of matter in terms of its constituent particles, and has played a fundamental role in the development of quantum mechanics. Based on lectures taught by Professor Kardar at MIT, this textbook introduces the central concepts and tools of statistical physics. It contains a chapter on probability and related issues such as the central limit theorem and information theory, and covers interacting particles, with an extensive description of the van der Waals equation and its derivation by mean field approximation. It also contains an integrated set of problems, with solutions to selected problems at the end of the book and a complete set of solutions is available to lecturers on a password protected website at www.cambridge.org/9780521873420. A companion volume, Statistical Physics of Fields, discusses non-mean field aspects of scaling and critical phenomena, through the perspective of renormalization group.