Mining engineers or engineers of mining operations are today engaged in mining iron, nonferrous, rare metals, manganese and uranium ores, coal and other nonmetallic minerals. In the current environment, mining enterprises’ sustainability has become a priority and calls for conducting mining operations according to accepted emission limit values and radiation and environmental safety provisions, among other guidelines. This book highlights the problem of ensuring a future mining engineer’s environmental competence.

In summary, the future of topographic measurement technologies holds immense potential. As researchers, practitioners, and technologists continue to push the boundaries of what is possible, we anticipate the development of even more sophisticated tools and methods. Such advancements will not only enhance our ability to understand and map the terrestrial environment but will also contribute significantly to sustainable development goals worldwide. The journey is ongoing, and it invites active participation from the broader academic and professional community to ensure that the evolution of topographic measurement continues to align with the needs of society.

This book explains the topics related to the introduction to Mining Engineering in detail. It has been prepared especially for the benefit of students and academicians studying at the Faculty of Mining. The topics have been prepared in order and by taking into consideration the important issues. This book consists of two volumes and this is the second volume.

Volume 1 comprehensive This book explains the topics related to the introduction to Mining Engineering in detail. It has been prepared especially for the benefit of students and academicians studying at the Faculty of Mining. The topics have been prepared in order and by taking into consideration the important issues.

The aim of this edited book volume is to present new concepts, and applications of Digital Twin and relevant tools in the built environment context. The book identifies key organisational factors that influence the adoption of technology within the architectural service industry, setting the stage for a deeper understanding of the shift towards digital methodologies. The book introduces the Digital Twin Readiness Level framework, a modified metric system with ten levels of risk‐based maturity and an empirical development of a Digital Twin Adoption Model. Furthermore, the text ventures into immersive virtual environments and their applications, showcasing innovative practices that enhance learning and operational efficiency. Additionally, the book examines the integration of Building Information Modelling (BIM) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), revealing new workflows for creating 3D models of cities. A focus on Australia’s government‐funded infrastructure projects offers insights into the values and acceptance criteria for these technologies, providing a comprehensive overview of their practical implications and future potential. This book is essential reading for practitioners, engineers, and managers involved in any phase of the built environment from design to operation and other architectural, engineering, and construction (AEC) stakeholders who are a part of digital transformations, as well as researchers, educators, and students interested in the field.

Mining is the foremost source of minerals that all countries find essential for maintaining and improving their standards of living. Mined materials are needed to construct roads and hospitals, to build automobiles and houses, to make computers and satellites, to generate electricity, and to provide many other goods and services that consumers enjoy. The high tech industries and even the better known resource industries are all dependent, in some way, on the mining industry. But exploring, extraction and processing of minerals require big material and labour costs and there is a big number of acute problems to face, such as: environment and water pollution, worsening of mining-geological conditions, depletion of minerals that can be extracted only by conventional methods, rock pressure manifestation, big depths of the deposits and transportation of the minerals on the surface. In order to find modern solutions there is a big number of scientists and engineers all over the world dedicating their research to most current problems and inventions of innovative technologies and techniques in mining. Some of the most important results of such research is presented in this book and covers the following topics: management of strain and stress state of the massif, underground coal gasification, substantiation of rational parameters of various types of support, ventilation in underground openings, design of mine workings and other vital questions.

Underground Production Methods in Mining Engineering Introduction to Underground Mining Advantages of Underground Mining Challenges of Underground Mining Shaft Mining Drift Mining Slope Mining Room-and-Pillar Mining Longwall Mining Safety Considerations in Underground Mining Ventilation Systems in Underground Mines Ground Support Techniques Drilling and Blasting Techniques Transportation Systems in Underground Mines Automation and Robotics in Underground Mining

Mining Engineering: Open Pit Techniques Introduction to Open Pit Mining Geological Considerations Ore and Waste Characterization Pit Design and Planning Survey and Geotechnical Assessments Drilling and Blasting Techniques Excavation and Loading Equipment Haul Road Construction Overburden and Waste Management Dewatering and Drainage Systems Environmental Regulations and Compliance Safety Protocols in Open Pit Mines Productivity and Efficiency Optimization Technological Advancements in Open Pit Mining

This annual series of books includes scientific papers on mining profiles. This volume presents multiple aspects of mining technology implementation in several aspects: extraction of coal, iron, manganese, uranium and other ores. Capturing and utilization of coalbed methane by various methods including alternative ones, safety measures in mining, ecological aspects, etc. Specific attention is paid to intensification of mineral resources extraction processes by way of modernizing opening methods, development and mining methods depending on mining-geological conditions. Experimental results of stress-strain state rock massif forecast by means of computational experiments using recursive methods are also discussed. Any mining operations should finally result in adequate recovery of land surface and utilization of mining wastes using various environmentally friendly methods, thus, sufficient attention is paid to this scientific trend. Non-traditional methods of minerals mining are becoming more topical and of higher demand in the modern society. Hence, several papers/chapters are devoted to underground coal gasification and its subsequent processes. In addition, extraction technologies of gas hydrate, as a source of an abundant amount of natural gas, are thoroughly examined in this book, including implementation of gas hydrate technologies for mine methane utilizations with its following transportation in a solid state. Furthermore, attention is given to evaluation of economic efficiency of minerals mining by the proposed methods, their ways of enrichment, ecological aspects and the influence of mining production on the environment, innovational logistic solutions at mining enterprises, and also to perspectives of Ukraine’s mining industry integration to the European standards.

This book starts with an overview of GIS technology, what GIS technology is, what it can do, what software products are available, etc. Then, throughout the book, the author explains with many case studies, programs, maps, graphics, and 3D models how GIS and other related technologies can be used to automate mapping processes, collect, process, edit, store, manage, and share datasets, statistically analyze data, model, and visualize large datasets to understand patterns, trends, and relationships to make educated decisions. This book is an excellent resource for anyone who is interested in GIS and related technologies, geology, natural resource, and environmental science.