Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety of U.S. Nuclear Plants

Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety of U.S. Nuclear Plants
Author :
Publisher : National Academy Press
Total Pages : 394
Release :
ISBN-10 : 030927253X
ISBN-13 : 9780309272537
Rating : 4/5 (3X Downloads)

Synopsis Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety of U.S. Nuclear Plants by : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety and Security of U.S. Nuclear Plants

The March 11, 2011, Great East Japan Earthquake and tsunami sparked a humanitarian disaster in northeastern Japan. They were responsible for more than 15,900 deaths and 2,600 missing persons as well as physical infrastructure damages exceeding $200 billion. The earthquake and tsunami also initiated a severe nuclear accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station. Three of the six reactors at the plant sustained severe core damage and released hydrogen and radioactive materials. Explosion of the released hydrogen damaged three reactor buildings and impeded onsite emergency response efforts. The accident prompted widespread evacuations of local populations, large economic losses, and the eventual shutdown of all nuclear power plants in Japan. "Lessons Learned from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident for Improving Safety and Security of U.S. Nuclear Plants" is a study of the Fukushima Daiichi accident. This report examines the causes of the crisis, the performance of safety systems at the plant, and the responses of its operators following the earthquake and tsunami. The report then considers the lessons that can be learned and their implications for U.S. safety and storage of spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste, commercial nuclear reactor safety and security regulations, and design improvements. "Lessons Learned" makes recommendations to improve plant systems, resources, and operator training to enable effective ad hoc responses to severe accidents. This report's recommendations to incorporate modern risk concepts into safety regulations and improve the nuclear safety culture will help the industry prepare for events that could challenge the design of plant structures and lead to a loss of critical safety functions. In providing a broad-scope, high-level examination of the accident, "Lessons Learned" is meant to complement earlier evaluations by industry and regulators. This in-depth review will be an essential resource for the nuclear power industry, policy makers, and anyone interested in the state of U.S. preparedness and response in the face of crisis situations.

Basic Safety Principles for Nuclear Power Plants

Basic Safety Principles for Nuclear Power Plants
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 118
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:39015042637481
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (81 Downloads)

Synopsis Basic Safety Principles for Nuclear Power Plants by : International Nuclear Safety Advisory Group

The present report is a revision of Safety Series No. 75-INSAG-3 (1988), updating the statements made on the objectives and principles of safe design and operation for electricity generating nuclear power plants. It includes the improvements made in the safety of operating nuclear power plants and identifies the principles underlying the best current safety policies to be applied in future plants. It presents INSAG's understanding of the principles underlying the best current safety policies and practices of the nuclear power industry.

Safety of Nuclear Power Plants

Safety of Nuclear Power Plants
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 920121510X
ISBN-13 : 9789201215109
Rating : 4/5 (0X Downloads)

Synopsis Safety of Nuclear Power Plants by : International Atomic Energy Agency

On the basis of the principles included in the Fundamental Safety Principles, IAEA Safety Standards Series No. SF-1, this Safety Requirements publication establishes requirements applicable to the design of nuclear power plants. It covers the design phase and provides input for the safe operation of the power plant. It elaborates on the safety objective, safety principles and concepts that provide the basis for deriving the safety requirements that must be met for the design of a nuclear power plant. Contents: 1. Introduction; 2. Applying the safety principles and concepts; 3. Management of safety in design; 4. Principal technical requirements; 5. General plant design; 6. Design of specific plant systems.

Investigation of charges relating to nuclear reactor safety

Investigation of charges relating to nuclear reactor safety
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 1048
Release :
ISBN-10 : IND:30000091236194
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (94 Downloads)

Synopsis Investigation of charges relating to nuclear reactor safety by : United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy

Handbook on Nuclear Law

Handbook on Nuclear Law
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9201039107
ISBN-13 : 9789201039101
Rating : 4/5 (07 Downloads)

Synopsis Handbook on Nuclear Law by : Carlton Stoiber

This handbook is a practical aid to legislative drafting that brings together, for the first time, model texts of provisions covering all aspects of nuclear law in a consolidated form. Organized along the same lines as the Handbook on Nuclear Law, published by the IAEA in 2003, and containing updated material on new legal developments, this publication represents an important companion resource for the development of new or revised nuclear legislation, as well as for instruction in the fundamentals of nuclear law. It will be particularly useful for those Member States embarking on new or expanding existing nuclear programmes.

Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security

Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security
Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
Total Pages : 470
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781466651340
ISBN-13 : 1466651342
Rating : 4/5 (40 Downloads)

Synopsis Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security by : Yastrebenetsky, Michael

Accidents and natural disasters involving nuclear power plants such as Chernobyl, Three Mile Island, and the recent meltdown at Fukushima are rare, but their effects are devastating enough to warrant increased vigilance in addressing safety concerns. Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security evaluates the risks inherent to nuclear power and methods of preventing accidents through computer control systems and other such emerging technologies. Students and scholars as well as operators and designers will find useful insight into the latest security technologies with the potential to make the future of nuclear energy clean, safe, and reliable.