Geometry and its Applications in Arts, Nature and Technology

Geometry and its Applications in Arts, Nature and Technology
Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
Total Pages : 694
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9783030613983
ISBN-13 : 3030613984
Rating : 4/5 (83 Downloads)

Synopsis Geometry and its Applications in Arts, Nature and Technology by : Georg Glaeser

This book returns geometry to its natural habitats: the arts, nature and technology. Throughout the book, geometry comes alive as a tool to unlock the understanding of our world. Assuming only familiarity with high school mathematics, the book invites the reader to discover geometry through examples from biology, astronomy, architecture, design, photography, drawing, engineering and more. Lavishly illustrated with over 1200 figures, all of the geometric results are carefully derived from scratch, with topics from differential, projective and non-Euclidean geometry, as well as kinematics, introduced as the need arises. The mathematical results contained in the book range from very basic facts to recent results, and mathematical proofs are included although not necessary for comprehension. With its wide range of geometric applications, this self-contained volume demonstrates the ubiquity of geometry in our world, and may serve as a source of inspiration for architects, artists, designers, engineers, and natural scientists. This new edition has been completely revised and updated, with new topics and many new illustrations.

Kiselev's Geometry

Kiselev's Geometry
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 192
Release :
ISBN-10 : UCSD:31822037285152
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (52 Downloads)

Synopsis Kiselev's Geometry by : Andreĭ Petrovich Kiselev

This volume completes the English adaptation of a classical Russian textbook in elementary Euclidean geometry. The 1st volume subtitled "Book I. Planimetry" was published in 2006 (ISBN 0977985202). This 2nd volume (Book II. Stereometry) covers solid geometry, and contains a chapter on vectors, foundations, and introduction in non-Euclidean geometry added by the translator. The book intended for high-school and college students, and their teachers. Includes 317 exercises, index, and bibliography.

Differential Geometry and Its Applications

Differential Geometry and Its Applications
Author :
Publisher : MAA
Total Pages : 508
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0883857480
ISBN-13 : 9780883857489
Rating : 4/5 (80 Downloads)

Synopsis Differential Geometry and Its Applications by : John Oprea

This book studies the differential geometry of surfaces and its relevance to engineering and the sciences.

The Advanced Geometry of Plane Curves and Their Applications

The Advanced Geometry of Plane Curves and Their Applications
Author :
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Total Pages : 316
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780486153438
ISBN-13 : 0486153436
Rating : 4/5 (38 Downloads)

Synopsis The Advanced Geometry of Plane Curves and Their Applications by : C. Zwikker

"Of chief interest to mathematicians, but physicists and others will be fascinated ... and intrigued by the fruitful use of non-Cartesian methods. Students ... should find the book stimulating." — British Journal of Applied Physics This study of many important curves, their geometrical properties, and their applications features material not customarily treated in texts on synthetic or analytic Euclidean geometry. Its wide coverage, which includes both algebraic and transcendental curves, extends to unusual properties of familiar curves along with the nature of lesser known curves. Informative discussions of the line, circle, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola presuppose only the most elementary facts. The less common curves — cissoid, strophoid, spirals, the leminscate, cycloid, epicycloid, cardioid, and many others — receive introductions that explain both their basic and advanced properties. Derived curves-the involute, evolute, pedal curve, envelope, and orthogonal trajectories-are also examined, with definitions of their important applications. These range through the fields of optics, electric circuit design, hydraulics, hydrodynamics, classical mechanics, electromagnetism, crystallography, gear design, road engineering, orbits of subatomic particles, and similar areas in physics and engineering. The author represents the points of the curves by complex numbers, rather than the real Cartesian coordinates, an approach that permits simple, direct, and elegant proofs.

Modern Geometry with Applications

Modern Geometry with Applications
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 193
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781461208556
ISBN-13 : 1461208556
Rating : 4/5 (56 Downloads)

Synopsis Modern Geometry with Applications by : George A. Jennings

This introduction to modern geometry differs from other books in the field due to its emphasis on applications and its discussion of special relativity as a major example of a non-Euclidean geometry. Additionally, it covers the two important areas of non-Euclidean geometry, spherical geometry and projective geometry, as well as emphasising transformations, and conics and planetary orbits. Much emphasis is placed on applications throughout the book, which motivate the topics, and many additional applications are given in the exercises. It makes an excellent introduction for those who need to know how geometry is used in addition to its formal theory.

Euclidean Geometry in Mathematical Olympiads

Euclidean Geometry in Mathematical Olympiads
Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages : 311
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781470466206
ISBN-13 : 1470466201
Rating : 4/5 (06 Downloads)

Synopsis Euclidean Geometry in Mathematical Olympiads by : Evan Chen

This is a challenging problem-solving book in Euclidean geometry, assuming nothing of the reader other than a good deal of courage. Topics covered included cyclic quadrilaterals, power of a point, homothety, triangle centers; along the way the reader will meet such classical gems as the nine-point circle, the Simson line, the symmedian and the mixtilinear incircle, as well as the theorems of Euler, Ceva, Menelaus, and Pascal. Another part is dedicated to the use of complex numbers and barycentric coordinates, granting the reader both a traditional and computational viewpoint of the material. The final part consists of some more advanced topics, such as inversion in the plane, the cross ratio and projective transformations, and the theory of the complete quadrilateral. The exposition is friendly and relaxed, and accompanied by over 300 beautifully drawn figures. The emphasis of this book is placed squarely on the problems. Each chapter contains carefully chosen worked examples, which explain not only the solutions to the problems but also describe in close detail how one would invent the solution to begin with. The text contains a selection of 300 practice problems of varying difficulty from contests around the world, with extensive hints and selected solutions. This book is especially suitable for students preparing for national or international mathematical olympiads or for teachers looking for a text for an honor class.

Tensors: Geometry and Applications

Tensors: Geometry and Applications
Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Total Pages : 464
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780821869079
ISBN-13 : 0821869078
Rating : 4/5 (79 Downloads)

Synopsis Tensors: Geometry and Applications by : J. M. Landsberg

Tensors are ubiquitous in the sciences. The geometry of tensors is both a powerful tool for extracting information from data sets, and a beautiful subject in its own right. This book has three intended uses: a classroom textbook, a reference work for researchers in the sciences, and an account of classical and modern results in (aspects of) the theory that will be of interest to researchers in geometry. For classroom use, there is a modern introduction to multilinear algebra and to the geometry and representation theory needed to study tensors, including a large number of exercises. For researchers in the sciences, there is information on tensors in table format for easy reference and a summary of the state of the art in elementary language. This is the first book containing many classical results regarding tensors. Particular applications treated in the book include the complexity of matrix multiplication, P versus NP, signal processing, phylogenetics, and algebraic statistics. For geometers, there is material on secant varieties, G-varieties, spaces with finitely many orbits and how these objects arise in applications, discussions of numerous open questions in geometry arising in applications, and expositions of advanced topics such as the proof of the Alexander-Hirschowitz theorem and of the Weyman-Kempf method for computing syzygies.

Machine Proofs in Geometry

Machine Proofs in Geometry
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
Total Pages : 490
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9810215843
ISBN-13 : 9789810215842
Rating : 4/5 (43 Downloads)

Synopsis Machine Proofs in Geometry by : Shang-Ching Chou

This book reports recent major advances in automated reasoning in geometry. The authors have developed a method and implemented a computer program which, for the first time, produces short and readable proofs for hundreds of geometry theorems.The book begins with chapters introducing the method at an elementary level, which are accessible to high school students; latter chapters concentrate on the main theme: the algorithms and computer implementation of the method.This book brings researchers in artificial intelligence, computer science and mathematics to a new research frontier of automated geometry reasoning. In addition, it can be used as a supplementary geometry textbook for students, teachers and geometers. By presenting a systematic way of proving geometry theorems, it makes the learning and teaching of geometry easier and may change the way of geometry education.

Elementary Geometry from an Advanced Standpoint

Elementary Geometry from an Advanced Standpoint
Author :
Publisher : Addison Wesley
Total Pages : 520
Release :
ISBN-10 : UOM:39015053947407
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (07 Downloads)

Synopsis Elementary Geometry from an Advanced Standpoint by : Edwin E. Moise

Students can rely on Moise's clear and thorough presentation of basic geometry theorems. The author assumes that students have no previous knowledge of the subject and presents the basics of geometry from the ground up. This comprehensive approach gives instructors flexibility in teaching. For example, an advanced class may progress rapidly through Chapters 1-7 and devote most of its time to the material presented in Chapters 8, 10, 14, 19, and 20. Similarly, a less advanced class may go carefully through Chapters 1-7, and omit some of the more difficult chapters, such as 20 and 24.

The Four Pillars of Geometry

The Four Pillars of Geometry
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 240
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780387255309
ISBN-13 : 0387255303
Rating : 4/5 (09 Downloads)

Synopsis The Four Pillars of Geometry by : John Stillwell

This book is unique in that it looks at geometry from 4 different viewpoints - Euclid-style axioms, linear algebra, projective geometry, and groups and their invariants Approach makes the subject accessible to readers of all mathematical tastes, from the visual to the algebraic Abundantly supplemented with figures and exercises