Fascisms European Empire
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Author |
: Davide Rodogno |
Publisher |
: Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages |
: 48 |
Release |
: 2006-08-03 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780521845151 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0521845157 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (51 Downloads) |
Synopsis Fascism's European Empire by : Davide Rodogno
This 2006 book is a controversial reappraisal of the Italian occupation of the Mediterranean during the Second World War, which Davide Rodogno examines within the framework of fascist imperial ambitions. He focuses on the European territories annexed and occupied by Italy between 1940 and 1943: metropolitan France, Corsica, Slovenia, Croatia, Dalmatia, Montenegro, Albania, Kosovo, Western Macedonia, and mainland and insular Greece. He explores Italy's plans for Mediterranean expansion, its relationship with Germany, economic exploitation, the forced 'Italianisation' of the annexed territories, collaboration, repression, and Italian policies towards refugees and Jews. He also compares Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany through their dreams of imperial conquest, the role of racism and anti-Semitism, and the 'fascistization' of the Italian Army. Based on previously unpublished sources, this is a groundbreaking contribution to genocide, resistance, war crimes and occupation studies as well as to the history of the Second World War more generally.
Author |
: S.J. Woolf |
Publisher |
: Routledge |
Total Pages |
: 334 |
Release |
: 2020-09-10 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781000156201 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1000156206 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (01 Downloads) |
Synopsis Fascism in Europe by : S.J. Woolf
What was fascism, why did it gain support between the wars, and could it happen again? This collection of essays, published in 1981, by leading authorities on the subject, offers a comprehensive study of European fascism, with a detailed analysis of its roots, its extraordinary strength between the two world wars, and its prospects in modern Europe. The essays discuss the economic, political and social conditions out of which individual fascist movements arose, the crucial problem of why a few fascist parties succeeded but most failed. The essays on Italy, Germany and Spain examine the continuities and contradictions between the fascist movements in opposition and the fascist regimes in power. The introductory and conclusive essays are concerned with the overall problem of the historical nature of the fascist phenomenon, but all the papers address themselves directly to this theme, testing the generalizations made by social scientists against the historical experiences of individual countries. Besides Italy and Germany, which harboured the major fascist movements, the countries discussed range from those with traditional parliamentary democracies – such as England, France, Belgium and Norway – to the new states which emerged from the collapse of the central European empires, such as Austria, Hungary, Romania and Poland. Originally published in 1968 under the title European Fascism, this survey acquired a worldwide reputation for its excellent and wide-ranging account of the history, role and functions of fascism in Europe. The present edition contains six new or wholly re-written essays and three substantially revised ones.
Author |
: Philip Morgan |
Publisher |
: Psychology Press |
Total Pages |
: 239 |
Release |
: 2003 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780415169431 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0415169437 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (31 Downloads) |
Synopsis Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945 by : Philip Morgan
This text surveys the phenomenon of fascism in Europe which is still the object of interest and debate over 50 years after its defeat in World War II.
Author |
: Ruth Ben-Ghiat |
Publisher |
: Indiana University Press |
Total Pages |
: 421 |
Release |
: 2015-02-11 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780253015662 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0253015669 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (62 Downloads) |
Synopsis Italian Fascism's Empire Cinema by : Ruth Ben-Ghiat
Ruth Ben-Ghiat provides the first in-depth study of feature and documentary films produced under the auspices of Mussolini’s government that took as their subjects or settings Italy’s African and Balkan colonies. These "empire films" were Italy's entry into an international market for the exotic. The films engaged its most experienced and cosmopolitan directors (Augusto Genina, Mario Camerini) as well as new filmmakers (Roberto Rossellini) who would make their marks in the postwar years. Ben-Ghiat sees these films as part of the aesthetic development that would lead to neo-realism. Shot in Libya, Somalia, and Ethiopia, these movies reinforced Fascist racial and labor policies and were largely forgotten after the war. Ben-Ghiat restores them to Italian and international film history in this gripping account of empire, war, and the cinema of dictatorship.
Author |
: Martin Blinkhorn |
Publisher |
: Routledge |
Total Pages |
: 201 |
Release |
: 2014-07-22 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781317898047 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1317898044 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (47 Downloads) |
Synopsis Fascism and the Right in Europe 1919-1945 by : Martin Blinkhorn
This new text places interwar European fascism squarely in its historical context and analyses its relationship with other right wing, authoritarian movements and regimes. Beginning with the ideological roots of fascism in pre-1914 Europe, Martin Blinkhorn turns to the problem-torn Europe of 1919 to 1939 in order to explain why fascism emerged and why, in some settings, it flourished while in others it did not. In doing so he considers not just the 'major' fascist movements and regimes of Italy and Germany but the entire range of fascist and authoritarian ideas, movements and regimes present in the Europe of 1919-1945.
Author |
: Benjamin G. Martin |
Publisher |
: Harvard University Press |
Total Pages |
: 381 |
Release |
: 2016-10-24 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780674973992 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0674973992 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (92 Downloads) |
Synopsis The Nazi-Fascist New Order for European Culture by : Benjamin G. Martin
Following France’s crushing defeat in June 1940, the Nazis moved forward with plans to reorganize a European continent now largely under Hitler’s heel. While Germany’s military power would set the agenda, several among the Nazi elite argued that permanent German hegemony required something more: a pan-European cultural empire that would crown Hitler’s wartime conquests. At a time when the postwar European project is under strain, Benjamin G. Martin brings into focus a neglected aspect of Axis geopolitics, charting the rise and fall of Nazi-fascist “soft power” in the form of a nationalist and anti-Semitic new ordering of European culture. As early as 1934, the Nazis began taking steps to bring European culture into alignment with their ideological aims. In cooperation and competition with Italy’s fascists, they courted filmmakers, writers, and composers from across the continent. New institutions such as the International Film Chamber, the European Writers Union, and the Permanent Council of composers forged a continental bloc opposed to the “degenerate” cosmopolitan modernism that held sway in the arts. In its place they envisioned a Europe of nations, one that exalted traditionalism, anti-Semitism, and the Volk. Such a vision held powerful appeal for conservative intellectuals who saw a European civilization in decline, threatened by American commercialism and Soviet Bolshevism. Taking readers to film screenings, concerts, and banquets where artists from Norway to Bulgaria lent their prestige to Goebbels’s vision, Martin follows the Nazi-fascist project to its disastrous conclusion, examining the internal contradictions and sectarian rivalries that doomed it to failure.
Author |
: Michael Ortiz |
Publisher |
: Bloomsbury Publishing |
Total Pages |
: 265 |
Release |
: 2023-01-12 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781350334939 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1350334936 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (39 Downloads) |
Synopsis Anti-Colonialism and the Crises of Interwar Fascism by : Michael Ortiz
What is fascism? Is it an anomaly in the history of modern Europe? Or its culmination? In Anti-Colonialism and the Crises of Interwar Fascism, Michael Ortiz makes the case that fascism should be understood, in part, as an imperial phenomenon. He contends that the Age of Appeasement (1935-1939) was not a titanic clash between rival socio-political systems (fascism and democracy), but rather an imperial contest between satisfied and unsatisfied empires. Historians have long debated the extent to which Western imperialisms served as ideological and intellectual precursors to European fascisms. To date, this scholarship has largely employed an “inside-out” methodology that examines the imperial discourses that pushed fascist regimes outward, into Africa, Asia, and the Americas. While effective, such approaches tend to ignore the ways in which these places and their inhabitants understood European fascisms. Addressing this imbalance, Anti-Colonialism adopts an “outside-in” approach that analyses fascist expansion from the perspective of Indian anti-colonialists such as Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Bose, and Mohandas Gandhi. Seen from India, the crises of Interwar fascism-the Second Italo-Ethiopian War, Spanish Civil War, Second Sino-Japanese War, Munich Agreement, and the outbreak of the Second World War-were yet another eruption of imperial expansion analogous (although not identical) to the Scramble for Africa and the Treaty of Versailles. Whether fascist, democratic, or imperialist, Europe's great powers collectively negotiated the fate of smaller nations.
Author |
: Roberta Pergher |
Publisher |
: Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages |
: 299 |
Release |
: 2018 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781108419741 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1108419747 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (41 Downloads) |
Synopsis Mussolini's Nation-Empire by : Roberta Pergher
The first exploration of how Mussolini employed population settlement inside the nation and across the empire to strengthen Italian sovereignty.
Author |
: Guglielmo Ferrero |
Publisher |
: London : P.S. King |
Total Pages |
: 164 |
Release |
: 1924 |
ISBN-10 |
: WISC:89100088327 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (27 Downloads) |
Synopsis Four Years of Fascism by : Guglielmo Ferrero
Author |
: N. Doumanis |
Publisher |
: Springer |
Total Pages |
: 252 |
Release |
: 1997-06-18 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780230376953 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0230376959 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (53 Downloads) |
Synopsis Myth and Memory in the Mediterranean by : N. Doumanis
This book examines the relationship between coloniser and colonised among the Italian-held Dodecanese Islands between 1912 and 1943, and is based on an oral history project conducted between 1990 and 1995. Italian power is described as having been negotiated, resisted and modified by locals, who admired many aspects of Italian rule without according the regime any legitimacy. This ethnographic history challenges standard views on Italian colonialism and Greek nationalism, and reflects on contemporary questions regarding historical memory, political culture and social identity.