Diversity and Complexity in Prehistoric Maritime Societies

Diversity and Complexity in Prehistoric Maritime Societies
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 418
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780585275741
ISBN-13 : 0585275742
Rating : 4/5 (41 Downloads)

Synopsis Diversity and Complexity in Prehistoric Maritime Societies by : Bruce J. Bourque

New England archaeology has not always been everyone's cup of tea; only late in the Golden of nineteenth-century archaeology, as archaeology's focus turned westward, did a few pioneers look northward as well, causing a brief flurry of investigation and excavation. Between 1892 and 1894, Charles C. Willoughby did some exemplary excavations at three small burial sites in Bucksport, Orland, and Ellsworth, Maine, and made some models of that activity for exhibition at the Chicago World's Fair. These activities were encouraged by E Putnam, director of the Harvard Peabody Museum and head of anthropology at the "Columbian" Exposition. Even earlier, another director of the Peabody, Jeffries Wyman, spawned some real interest in the shellheaps of the Maine coast, but that did not last very long. Twentieth-century New England archaeology, specifically in Maine, was--for its first fifty years--rather low key too, with short-lived but important activity by Arlo and Oric (a Bates Harvard student) prior to World War Later, I. another Massachusetts institution, the Peabody Foundation at Andover, took some minor but responsible steps toward further understanding of the area's prehistoric past.

Diversity and Complexity in Prehistoric Maritime Societies

Diversity and Complexity in Prehistoric Maritime Societies
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 418
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780585275741
ISBN-13 : 0585275742
Rating : 4/5 (41 Downloads)

Synopsis Diversity and Complexity in Prehistoric Maritime Societies by : Bruce J. Bourque

New England archaeology has not always been everyone's cup of tea; only late in the Golden of nineteenth-century archaeology, as archaeology's focus turned westward, did a few pioneers look northward as well, causing a brief flurry of investigation and excavation. Between 1892 and 1894, Charles C. Willoughby did some exemplary excavations at three small burial sites in Bucksport, Orland, and Ellsworth, Maine, and made some models of that activity for exhibition at the Chicago World's Fair. These activities were encouraged by E Putnam, director of the Harvard Peabody Museum and head of anthropology at the "Columbian" Exposition. Even earlier, another director of the Peabody, Jeffries Wyman, spawned some real interest in the shellheaps of the Maine coast, but that did not last very long. Twentieth-century New England archaeology, specifically in Maine, was--for its first fifty years--rather low key too, with short-lived but important activity by Arlo and Oric (a Bates Harvard student) prior to World War Later, I. another Massachusetts institution, the Peabody Foundation at Andover, took some minor but responsible steps toward further understanding of the area's prehistoric past.

New England and the Maritime Provinces

New England and the Maritime Provinces
Author :
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Total Pages : 432
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0773528652
ISBN-13 : 9780773528659
Rating : 4/5 (52 Downloads)

Synopsis New England and the Maritime Provinces by : Stephen John Hornsby

A wide-reaching, inter-disciplinary examination of the links between New England and the Maritimes.

Structure and Regional Diversity in the Meadowood Interaction Sphere

Structure and Regional Diversity in the Meadowood Interaction Sphere
Author :
Publisher : U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
Total Pages : 223
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780915703746
ISBN-13 : 0915703742
Rating : 4/5 (46 Downloads)

Synopsis Structure and Regional Diversity in the Meadowood Interaction Sphere by : Karine Taché

This monograph offers the first major synthesis of the Meadowood phenomenon, one of the earliest and largest interaction spheres in northeastern North America. This volume breathes new life into our understanding of the Early Woodland phenomenon (3000–2400 BP).

The Far Northeast

The Far Northeast
Author :
Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
Total Pages : 648
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780776629667
ISBN-13 : 0776629662
Rating : 4/5 (67 Downloads)

Synopsis The Far Northeast by : Kenneth R. Holyoke

The Far Northeast: 3000 BP to Contact is the first volume to synthesize archaeological research from across Atlantic Canada and northern New England for the period spanning from 3000 years ago to European contact. Recently, notions of the “Woodland period” in the broader Northeast have drawn scrutiny from experts due to increasing awareness that its hallmarks—such as horticulture, village formation, mortuary ceremonialism, and the advent of various technologies—appear to be less synchronous than once thought. By paying particular attention to the Far Northeast and its unique (yet sometimes marginal) position in Woodland discourse, this work offers a much-needed in-depth look at one of the best-documented cases of hunter-gatherer persistence and adaptation at the eve of European contact. Penned by academic, government, and cultural-resource-management archaeologists, the seventeen chapters in The Far Northeast: 3000 BP to Contact draw on decades of research in considering this period, both in terms of variability within the region, and integration with broader cultural patterns in the Northeast and beyond. Published in English.

Mississippian Community Organization

Mississippian Community Organization
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 345
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780306471964
ISBN-13 : 0306471965
Rating : 4/5 (64 Downloads)

Synopsis Mississippian Community Organization by : Michael J. O'Brien

The Powers Phase Project was a multiyear archaeological program undertaken in southeastern Missouri by the University of Michigan in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The project focused on the occupation of a large Pleistocene-age terrace in the Little Black River Lowland—a large expanse of lowlying land just east of the Ozark Highland—between roughly A. D. 1250 and A. D. 1400. The largest site in the region is Powers Fort—a palisaded mound center that - ceived archaeological attention as early as the late nineteenth century. Archa- logical surveys conducted south of Powers Fort in the 1960s revealed the pr- ence of numerous smaller sites of varying size that contained artifact assemblages similar to those from the larger center. Collectively the settlement aggregation became known as the Powers phase. Test excavations indicated that at least some of the smaller sites contained burned structures and that the burning had sealed household items on the floors below the collapsed architectural e- ments. Thus there appeared to be an opportunity to examine a late prehistoric settlement system to a degree not possible previously. Not only could the s- tial relation of communities in the system be ascertained, but the fact that str- tures within the communities had burned appeared to provide a unique opp- tunity to examine such things as differences in household items between and among structures and where various activities had occurred within a house. With these ideas in mind, James B. Griffin and James E.

A Hunter-Gatherer Landscape

A Hunter-Gatherer Landscape
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 276
Release :
ISBN-10 : 0306457415
ISBN-13 : 9780306457418
Rating : 4/5 (15 Downloads)

Synopsis A Hunter-Gatherer Landscape by : Michael A. Jochim

As an archaeologist with primary research and training experience in North American arid lands, I have always found the European Stone Age remote and impenetrable. My initial introduction, during a survey course on world prehis tory, established that (for me, at least) it consisted of more cultures, dates, and named tool types than any undergraduate ought to have to remember. I did not know much, but I knew there were better things I could be doing on a Saturday night. In any event, after that I never seriously entertained any notion of pur suing research on Stone Age Europe-that course was enough for me. That's a pity, too, because Paleolithic Europe-especially in the late Pleistocene and early Holocene-was the scene of revolutionary human adaptive change. Iron ically, all of it was amenable to investigation using precisely the same models and analytical tools I ended up spending the better part of two decades applying in the Great Basin of western North America. Back then, of course, few were thinking about the late Paleolithic or Me solithic in such terms. Typology, classification, and chronology were the order of the day, as the text for my undergraduate course reflected. Jochim evidently bridled less than I at the task of mastering these chronotaxonomic mysteries, yet he was keenly aware of their limitations-in particular, their silence on how individual assemblages might be connected as part of larger regional subsis tence-settlement systems.

Humans at the End of the Ice Age

Humans at the End of the Ice Age
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 380
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781461311454
ISBN-13 : 1461311454
Rating : 4/5 (54 Downloads)

Synopsis Humans at the End of the Ice Age by : Lawrence Guy Straus

Humans at the End of the Ice Age chronicles and explores the significance of the variety of cultural responses to the global environmental changes at the last glacial-interglacial boundary. Contributions address the nature and consequences of the global climate changes accompanying the end of the Pleistocene epoch-detailing the nature, speed, and magnitude of the human adaptations that culminated in the development of food production in many parts of the world. The text is aided by vital maps, chronological tables, and charts.

Regional Approaches to Mortuary Analysis

Regional Approaches to Mortuary Analysis
Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages : 286
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781489913104
ISBN-13 : 1489913106
Rating : 4/5 (04 Downloads)

Synopsis Regional Approaches to Mortuary Analysis by : Lane Anderson Beck

In this volume, archaeologists offer a new direction for burial research by expanding the models for mortuary analysis from a site-specific to a regional level. Contributors explore how regional mortuary approaches allow the introduction of new questions about peer polity interactions and regional alliances-extending traditional settlement system and exchange analyses. This volume features case studies examining mortuary sites as components of the archaeological landscape.