Disinfection Byproducts In Drinking Water
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Author |
: Yuefeng Xie |
Publisher |
: CRC Press |
Total Pages |
: 180 |
Release |
: 2003-08-27 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780203486917 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0203486919 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (17 Downloads) |
Synopsis Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Water by : Yuefeng Xie
The EPA has established regulations which classify four types of disinfection byproducts - TTHMs, haloacetic acids, bromate, and chlorite - and requires public water systems limit these byproducts to specific levels. Most of the information required to comply with these standards is either scattered throughout the literature or derived from confere
Author |
: M.N.V. Prasad |
Publisher |
: Butterworth-Heinemann |
Total Pages |
: 490 |
Release |
: 2020-03-06 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780081029770 |
ISBN-13 |
: 0081029772 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (70 Downloads) |
Synopsis Disinfection By-products in Drinking Water by : M.N.V. Prasad
Disinfection Byproducts in Drinking Water: Detection and Treatment presents cutting-edge research on how to understand the procedures, processes and considerations for detecting and treating disinfection by-products from drinking water, swimming pool water, and wastewater. The book begins with an overview of the different groups of Disinfection Byproducts (DBPs), such as: Trihalomethanes (THM), Halo acetic acids, and Haloacetonitrile (HAN). This coverage is quickly followed by a clear and rigorous exposition of the latest methods and technologies for the characterization, occurrence, formation, transformation and removal of DBPs in drinking water. Other chapters focus on ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, electron spin resonance, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Researchers will find a valuable resource to a breath of topics for DBP detection and treatment, including various recent techniques, such as microfiltration, nanofiltration membrane and nanotechnology. Explains the latest research in detection, treatment processes and remediation technologies Includes sampling, analytical and characterization methods and approaches Covers cutting-edge research, including membrane based technologies, nanotechnology treatment technologies and bioremediation treatment technologies Provides background information regarding contamination sources
Author |
: IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans |
Publisher |
: IARC |
Total Pages |
: 540 |
Release |
: 2004 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9283212843 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9789283212843 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (43 Downloads) |
Synopsis Some Drinking-water Disinfectants and Contaminants, Including Arsenic by : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans
A working group of 23 experts from 13 countries met in Lyon to evaluate the evidence for carcinogenicity of arsenic (mostly naturally occurring) as a contaminant of drinking-water, and of the water-disinfectant chloramine. The working group also evaluated or re-evaluated four chlorination by-products found in drinking-water, namely chloral hydrate, di- and trichloroacetic acids, and 3-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)-5-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone (also known as MX). High-level exposure to arsenic in drinking-water occurs in some regions such as China, Latin America, Bangladesh and West Bengal. The Working Group reviewed epidemiological studies of human cancer (mainly ecological studies in Taiwan and Chile, and several case-control and cohort studies) in relation to arsenic in drinking-water. Arsenic in drinking-water (primarily inorganic, as arsenate and to a lesser extent arsenite) was evaluated as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1) on the basis of sufficient evidence for an increased risk for cancer of the urinary bladder, lung and skin. Studies on inorganic arsenic in experimental animals provided limited evidence for its carcinogenicity, but sufficient evidence was found in experimental animals for the carcinogenicity of dimethylarsinic acid (an organic form of arsenic), which produced urinary bladder tumours in rats and lung tumours in mice after oral administration.
Author |
: |
Publisher |
: |
Total Pages |
: 12 |
Release |
: 1995 |
ISBN-10 |
: UCR:31210024931774 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (74 Downloads) |
Synopsis Non-transient, Non-community Water Systems by :
Author |
: Tanju Karanfil |
Publisher |
: Academic |
Total Pages |
: 434 |
Release |
: 2008 |
ISBN-10 |
: UOM:39015075633415 |
ISBN-13 |
: |
Rating |
: 4/5 (15 Downloads) |
Synopsis Disinfection By-products in Drinking Water by : Tanju Karanfil
This book is a collection of chapters on the latest international research findings, including emerging issues and state-of-the-art studies, related to disinfection by-product formation and control in drinking waters and treated wastewaters.
Author |
: Antonio Gil |
Publisher |
: Springer |
Total Pages |
: 437 |
Release |
: 2018-07-03 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9783319768823 |
ISBN-13 |
: 3319768824 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (23 Downloads) |
Synopsis Applications of Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) in Drinking Water Treatment by : Antonio Gil
This volume reviews the drinking water treatments in which AOPs display a high application potential. Firstly it reveals the typical supply sources and limitations of conventional technologies and critically reviews natural organic matter characterization and removal techniques, focusing mainly on AOP treatments. It then explores using AOPs for simultaneous inactivation/disinfection of several types of microorganisms, including highly resistant Cryptosporidium protozoa. Lastly, it discusses relevant miscellaneous topics, like the most promising AOP solid catalysts, the regime change of Fenton-like processes toward continuous reactors, the application of chemometrics for process optimization, the impact on disinfection byproducts and the tracing of toxicity during AOP treatments. This work is a useful reference for researchers and students involved in water technologies, including analytical and environmental chemistry, chemical and environmental engineering, toxicology, biotechnology, and related fields. It is intended to encourage industrial and public-health scientists and decision-makers to accelerate the application of AOPs as technological alternatives for the improvement of drinking water treatment plants.
Author |
: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine |
Publisher |
: National Academies Press |
Total Pages |
: 291 |
Release |
: 2020-02-20 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9780309493826 |
ISBN-13 |
: 030949382X |
Rating |
: 4/5 (26 Downloads) |
Synopsis Management of Legionella in Water Systems by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Legionnaires' disease, a pneumonia caused by the Legionella bacterium, is the leading cause of reported waterborne disease outbreaks in the United States. Legionella occur naturally in water from many different environmental sources, but grow rapidly in the warm, stagnant conditions that can be found in engineered water systems such as cooling towers, building plumbing, and hot tubs. Humans are primarily exposed to Legionella through inhalation of contaminated aerosols into the respiratory system. Legionnaires' disease can be fatal, with between 3 and 33 percent of Legionella infections leading to death, and studies show the incidence of Legionnaires' disease in the United States increased five-fold from 2000 to 2017. Management of Legionella in Water Systems reviews the state of science on Legionella contamination of water systems, specifically the ecology and diagnosis. This report explores the process of transmission via water systems, quantification, prevention and control, and policy and training issues that affect the incidence of Legionnaires' disease. It also analyzes existing knowledge gaps and recommends research priorities moving forward.
Author |
: Robert M. Clark |
Publisher |
: DIANE Publishing |
Total Pages |
: 330 |
Release |
: 2001 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781428900738 |
ISBN-13 |
: 142890073X |
Rating |
: 4/5 (38 Downloads) |
Synopsis Controlling Disinfection By-products and Microbial Contaminants in Drinking Water by : Robert M. Clark
Author |
: K. Clive Thompson |
Publisher |
: Royal Society of Chemistry |
Total Pages |
: 368 |
Release |
: 2016 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9781782620884 |
ISBN-13 |
: 1782620885 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (84 Downloads) |
Synopsis Disinfection By-products in Drinking Water by : K. Clive Thompson
Covering the latest developments in themes related to water disinfection by-products, this book brings the academic and industry researchers right up to date.
Author |
: IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans |
Publisher |
: IARC Monographs on the Evaluat |
Total Pages |
: 0 |
Release |
: 2013 |
ISBN-10 |
: 9283213246 |
ISBN-13 |
: 9789283213246 |
Rating |
: 4/5 (46 Downloads) |
Synopsis Some Chemicals Present in Industrial and Consumer Products, Food and Drinking-water by : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans
This volume of the IARC Monographs provides an assessment of the carcinogenicity of 18 chemicals present in industrial and consumer products or food (natural constituents, contaminants, or flavorings) or occurring as water-chlorination by-products. The compounds evaluated include the widely used plasticizer di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and the food contaminant 4-methylimidazole. In view of the limited agent-specific information available from epidemiological studies, the IARC Monographs Working Group relied mainly on carcinogenicity bioassays, and mechanistic and other relevant data to evaluate the carcinogenic hazards to humans exposed to these agents.