Cultural Change and Persistence

Cultural Change and Persistence
Author :
Publisher : Springer
Total Pages : 480
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780230117334
ISBN-13 : 0230117333
Rating : 4/5 (34 Downloads)

Synopsis Cultural Change and Persistence by : W. Ascher

This book is about the ways that traditional cultural practices either change or persist in the face of social and economic development, whether the latter proceeds primarily from internal or external forces.

Cultural Persistence

Cultural Persistence
Author :
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Total Pages : 201
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780816551330
ISBN-13 : 0816551332
Rating : 4/5 (30 Downloads)

Synopsis Cultural Persistence by : Scott Rushforth

The Bearlake Athapaskan-speaking Indians of Canada's Northwest Territories have valued industriousness, generosity, individual autonomy, and emotional restraint for many generations. They also highly esteem "control" in human thought and behavior. The latter value integrates the others in a coherent framework of moral responsibility that persists as a central feature of Bearlake culture. Rushforth here provides an ethnographic description and analysis of these beliefs and values, which considers their relationship to examples of Bearlake social behavior.

Pestilence and Persistence

Pestilence and Persistence
Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Total Pages : 390
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780520258471
ISBN-13 : 0520258479
Rating : 4/5 (71 Downloads)

Synopsis Pestilence and Persistence by : Kathleen Louann Hull

This innovative examination of the Yosemite Indian experience in California poses broad challenges to our understanding of the complex, destructive encounters that took place between colonists and native peoples across North America. Looking closely at archaeological data, native oral tradition, and historical accounts, Kathleen Hull focuses in particular on the timing, magnitude, and consequences of the introduction of lethal infectious diseases to Native communities. The Yosemite Indian case suggests that epidemic disease penetrated small-scale hunting and gathering groups of the interior of North America prior to face-to-face encounters with colonists. It also suggests, however, that even the catastrophic depopulation that resulted from these diseases was insufficient to undermine the culture and identity of many Native groups. Instead, engagement in colonial economic ventures often proved more destructive to traditional indigenous lifeways. Hull provides further context for these central issues by examining ten additional cases of colonial-era population decline in groups ranging from Iroquoian speakers of the Northeast to complex chiefdoms of the Southeast and Puebloan peoples of the Southwest.

Humor, Resistance, and Jewish Cultural Persistence in the Book of Revelation

Humor, Resistance, and Jewish Cultural Persistence in the Book of Revelation
Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Total Pages : 247
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781108496599
ISBN-13 : 1108496598
Rating : 4/5 (99 Downloads)

Synopsis Humor, Resistance, and Jewish Cultural Persistence in the Book of Revelation by : Sarah Emanuel

Positions Revelation within an ancient Jewish context and demonstrates how the author used humor to resist Roman power.

Narratives of Persistence

Narratives of Persistence
Author :
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Total Pages : 241
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780816543229
ISBN-13 : 0816543224
Rating : 4/5 (29 Downloads)

Synopsis Narratives of Persistence by : Lee Panich

Narratives of Persistence charts the remarkable persistence of California's Ohlone and Paipai people over the past five centuries. Lee M. Panich draws connections between the events and processes of the deeper past and the way the Ohlone and Paipai today understand their own histories and identities.

Radical Candor

Radical Candor
Author :
Publisher : Macmillan
Total Pages : 375
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781760553029
ISBN-13 : 1760553026
Rating : 4/5 (29 Downloads)

Synopsis Radical Candor by : Kim Malone Scott

Radical Candor is the sweet spot between managers who are obnoxiously aggressive on the one side and ruinously empathetic on the other. It is about providing guidance, which involves a mix of praise as well as criticism, delivered to produce better results and help employees develop their skills and boundaries of success. Great bosses have a strong relationship with their employees, and Kim Scott Malone has identified three simple principles for building better relationships with your employees: make it personal, get stuff done, and understand why it matters. Radical Candor offers a guide to those bewildered or exhausted by management, written for bosses and those who manage bosses. Drawing on years of first-hand experience, and distilled clearly to give actionable lessons to the reader, Radical Candor shows how to be successful while retaining your integrity and humanity. Radical Candor is the perfect handbook for those who are looking to find meaning in their job and create an environment where people both love their work, their colleagues and are motivated to strive to ever greater success.

Indigenous Persistence in the Colonized Americas

Indigenous Persistence in the Colonized Americas
Author :
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
Total Pages : 320
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9780826360434
ISBN-13 : 0826360432
Rating : 4/5 (34 Downloads)

Synopsis Indigenous Persistence in the Colonized Americas by : Heather Law Pezzarossi

This scholarly collection explores the method and theory of the archaeological study of indigenous persistence and long-term colonial entanglement. Each contributor offers an examination of the complex ways that indigenous communities in the Americas have navigated the circumstances of colonial and postcolonial life, which in turn provides a clearer understanding of anthropological concepts of ethnogenesis and hybridity, survivance, persistence, and refusal. Indigenous Persistence in the Colonized Americas highlights the unique ability of historical anthropology to bring together various kinds of materials—including excavated objects, documents in archives, and print and oral histories—to provide more textured histories illuminated by the archaeological record. The work also extends the study of historical archaeology by tracing indigenous societies long after their initial entanglement with European settlers and colonial regimes. The contributors engage a geographic scope that spans Spanish, English, French, Dutch, and other models of colonization.

Eastern Band Cherokee Women

Eastern Band Cherokee Women
Author :
Publisher : Univ. of Tennessee Press
Total Pages : 256
Release :
ISBN-10 : 1572333324
ISBN-13 : 9781572333321
Rating : 4/5 (24 Downloads)

Synopsis Eastern Band Cherokee Women by : Virginia Moore Carney

For the first time, the voices of Eastern Band Cherokee women receive their proper due. A watershed event, this book unearths three centuries of previously unknown and largely ignored speeches, letters, and other writings from Eastern Band Cherokee women. Like other Native American tribes, the Cherokees endured numerous hardships at the hands of the United States government. As their heritage came under assault, so did their desire to keep their traditions. The Eastern Band Cherokees were no exception, and at the forefront of their struggle were their women. Eastern Band Cherokee Women analyzes how the women of the Eastern Band served as honored members of the tribe, occupying both positions of leadership and respect. Carney shows how in the early 1800s women leaders, such as Beloved Nancy Ward, battled to retain her people’s heritage and sovereignty. Other women, such as Catharine Brown, a mission school student, discovered the power of the written word and thereby made themselves heard just as eloquently. Carney traces the voices of these women through the twentieth century, describing how Cherokees such as Marie Junaluska and Joyce Dugan have preserved a culture threatened by an increasingly homogenous society. This book is a fitting testament to their contributions. Eastern Band Cherokee Women stands out by demonstrating the overwhelming importance of women to the preservation of the Eastern Band. From passionate speeches to articulately drafted personal letters, Carney helps readers explore the many nuances of these timeless voices.

Persistence, Privilege, and Parenting

Persistence, Privilege, and Parenting
Author :
Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
Total Pages : 392
Release :
ISBN-10 : 9781610447546
ISBN-13 : 1610447549
Rating : 4/5 (46 Downloads)

Synopsis Persistence, Privilege, and Parenting by : Timothy Smeeding

Americans like to believe that theirs is the land of opportunity, but the hard facts are that children born into poor families in the United States tend to stay poor and children born into wealthy families generally stay rich. Other countries have shown more success at lessening the effects of inequality on mobility—possibly by making public investments in education, health, and family well-being that offset the private advantages of the wealthy. What can the United States learn from these other countries about how to provide children from disadvantaged backgrounds an equal chance in life? Making comparisons across ten countries, Persistence, Privilege, and Parenting brings together a team of eminent international scholars to examine why advantage and disadvantage persist across generations. The book sheds light on how the social and economic mobility of children differs within and across countries and the impact private family resources, public policies, and social institutions may have on mobility. In what ways do parents pass advantage or disadvantage on to their children? Persistence, Privilege, and Parenting is an expansive exploration of the relationship between parental socioeconomic status and background and the outcomes of their grown children. The authors also address the impact of education and parental financial assistance on mobility. Contributors Miles Corak, Lori Curtis, and Shelley Phipps look at how family economic background influences the outcomes of adult children in the United States and Canada. They find that, despite many cultural similarities between the two countries, Canada has three times the rate of intergenerational mobility as the United States—possibly because Canada makes more public investments in its labor market, health care, and family programs. Jo Blanden and her colleagues explore a number of factors affecting how advantage is transmitted between parents and children in the United States and the United Kingdom, including education, occupation, marriage, and health. They find that despite the two nations having similar rates of intergenerational mobility and social inequality, lack of educational opportunity plays a greater role in limiting U.S. mobility, while the United Kingdom’s deeply rooted social class structure makes it difficult for the disadvantaged to transcend their circumstances. Jane Waldfogel and Elizabeth Washbrook examine cognitive and behavioral school readiness across income groups and find that pre-school age children in both the United States and Britain show substantial income-related gaps in school readiness—driven in part by poorly developed parenting skills among overburdened, low-income families. The authors suggest that the most encouraging policies focus on both school and home interventions, including such measures as increases in federal funding for Head Start programs in the United States, raising pre-school staff qualifications in Britain, and parenting programs in both countries. A significant step forward in the study of intergenerational mobility, Persistence, Privilege, and Parenting demonstrates that the transmission of advantage or disadvantage from one generation to the next varies widely from country to country. This striking finding is a particular cause for concern in the United States, where the persistence of disadvantage remains stubbornly high. But, it provides a reason to hope that by better understanding mobility across the generations abroad, we can find ways to do better at home.

Ethnographic Atlas

Ethnographic Atlas
Author :
Publisher :
Total Pages : 0
Release :
ISBN-10 : LCCN:lc67021648
ISBN-13 :
Rating : 4/5 (48 Downloads)

Synopsis Ethnographic Atlas by : George Peter Murdock